Activated Charcoal Flashcards

1
Q

Activated charcoal classification

A

Gastric decontaminant

Absorbent

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2
Q

Activated charcoal action

A

Adheres to medications and chemicals to inhibit absorption

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3
Q

Activated charcoal

  1. onset
  2. duration
A
  1. immediate

2. unknown

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4
Q

Activated charcoal indications

A

Poisoning, overdose, consult poison control and receiving facility prior to administration

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5
Q

Activated charcoal contraindication

A

Decreased LOC

Ingestion of drugs which may lead to abrupt decrease in LOC

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6
Q

Activated charcoal cautions

A
  1. inactivates ipecac, so give it first if indicated
  2. Ingestion of corrosives
  3. Fluid or electrolyte abnormalities
  4. Fecal impaction
  5. Gastric lavage considerations
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7
Q

Activated charcoal dosage an administration

A

Adult and Pediatric: 1gm/kg oral

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8
Q

Activated charcoal adverse reactions

A

N/V/D, Black stools, cramping, bloating, constipation

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9
Q

Activated charcoal reference in protocol

A

Medical emergencies (overdose)

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