AC1.1 judicial processes DONT DO Flashcards

1
Q

types of judicial processes

A

judicial precedent and statutory interpretation

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2
Q

judicial precedents

A

source of lawmaking where past decisions of judges creates laws for future judges to follow

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3
Q

exceptions to precedent

A
  1. distinguishing, if facts of a case are similar, precedent from earlier case is binding on present case
  2. overruling, where court higher up states a legal decision in an earlier case is wrong and overturns it
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4
Q

case for judicial precedent and statutory interpretation

A

JP- Daniels v White (drank lemonade can, corrosive elements from can caused injury)

SI- Donoghue v Stevenson

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5
Q

statutory interpretation

A

judges interpret meaning of words and apply them to case they are judging

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6
Q

types of statutory interpretation

A
  1. literal rule
  2. golden rule
  3. mischief (enforce what statute intended to achieve, rather than what words actually say)
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