A2 The influence of organisations page 53 Flashcards

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1
Q

Why do pharmaceutical companies need to make a profit from the drugs they sell?

A

Pharmaceutical companies need profits to fund ongoing research and development of new treatments.

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2
Q

How do pharmaceutical companies collaborate with the NHS?

A

Pharmaceutical companies partner with the NHS to support initiatives that benefit both patients and the healthcare system.

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3
Q

What role does NICE play in the approval of new drugs in the UK?

A

NICE assesses new drugs for cost-effectiveness and quality of life improvements before recommending them for use by the NHS.

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4
Q

How have regulations changed the influence of pharmaceutical companies on drug prescriptions?

A

Regulations have reduced the influence of pharmaceutical companies by restricting how drugs are marketed in the UK.

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5
Q

What is the primary focus of charities and trusts in healthcare?

A

Charities and trusts focus on research into specific diseases, raising funds, and sometimes acting as pressure groups to advocate for health policy changes.

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6
Q

How do charities like Age UK and the British Heart Foundation influence government policies?

A

Charities use research data to persuade governments to fund healthcare initiatives and improve policies for specific demographics.

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7
Q

What impact did Dr. Barry Marshall and Dr. Robin Warren have on healthcare in the 1980s?

A

They discovered that the Helicobacter pylori bacterium is linked to stomach ulcers, challenging the belief that ulcers were primarily caused by stress.

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