A1 Understand health issues page 27 Flashcards
What are some viral STIs that are harder to treat?
Viral STIs that are harder to treat include herpes, wart viruses, and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
How is HIV managed, and what can it prevent?
HIV can be effectively controlled with a range of drugs, preventing it from developing into Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS).
What is the nature of the herpes virus in the body?
The herpes virus can lie dormant for long periods, causing painful blisters during flare-ups. Antiviral medication can reduce severity but cannot eradicate the virus.
Why is preventing the spread of untreatable STIs important?
Preventing the spread of untreatable STIs is crucial because these infections cannot be cured, meaning lifelong management of symptoms and transmission risks.
What are some strategies to reduce the spread of untreatable infections like herpes?
Strategies include public health campaigns encouraging regular testing, awareness of transmission risks, and the use of condoms to reduce the spread of infections.
What is the purpose of the HPV vaccination campaign in the UK?
The HPV vaccination campaign aims to prevent cancers caused by certain subtypes of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), as well as reduce the rate of genital wart infections.
Who is currently eligible for the HPV vaccination in the UK, and what are future plans?
In the UK, girls and women aged 12 to 18 are currently vaccinated against HPV, with plans to extend the vaccination programme to men and boys.
