9.1

Question 1

What is the difference between smooth and rough ERs?

Answer 1

Smooth ER’s make lipids, while rough ER’s make proteins via the ribosomes found inside them

Question 2

What is the job of the nucleus?

Answer 2

Store DNA

Question 3

What is the job of the lysosomes?

Answer 3

contains small enzymes that break down waste and remove excess proteins.

Question 4

What does the golgi apparatus do? What does it resemble in real life?

Answer 4

It sends proteins around the cell - its like a post office

Question 4

What is a prokaryote?

Answer 4

A cell that does not contain a nucleus - DNA is floating in cytoplasm

Question 5

What 4 parts do most/ all cells have

Answer 5

Cell membrane, ribosome, cytoplasm, and DNA

Question 6

What does a plant cell have that an animal cell does not?

Answer 6

Chloroplasts and vesicles (instead of one main one)

Question 7

What does the mitochondria do?

Answer 7

break down molecules into ATP

Question 8

What are 5 major operations a cell needs to perform/ do?

Answer 8

Container, Energy production/ consumption, Instructions, way to read instructions, and waste removal.