88888888.........e4, Flashcards

1
Q

function mrna

A

codes for proteins

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2
Q

function trna

A

anticodons attach to codons and put amino acids in a chain to create protein

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3
Q

unction rrna

A

joins amino acids to create proteins

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4
Q

mutation

A

change in the sequence of bases in DNA

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5
Q

point mutation

A

substitution of a single base

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6
Q

frame shift mutation

A

insertion or deletion of base(s) in DNA that alters the reading frame of the codons

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7
Q

missense

A

a mutation that changes an amino acid

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8
Q

nonsnse

A

a mutation that codes for a stop

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9
Q

silent

A

doesn’t affect the amino acid sequence

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10
Q

what increases translation effectiveness

A

high concentration and affinity of DNA Pol and DNA, high concentration and affinity of positive TF and DNA

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11
Q

what decreases/stops translation effectivenesss

A

negative TF

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