4.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

GHG

A

gases that absorb infrared light and emits it back into the atmosphere as heat

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2
Q

what are the three main GHG

A

water vapor, methane, nitrous oxide, and co2

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3
Q

albedo

A

the percent of light being reflected

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4
Q

how does water vapor effect temp and GHE

A

water vapor is the largest overall contributer to the radiative forcing of GHG, has a significant effect on temperature

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5
Q

what is the water vapor feedback loop

A

when temp increases, evaopration increases, the amount of water vapor increases, which makes the amount of infrared light absorbed higher, which increases the temp even more.

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6
Q

what do ice cores do

A

they help us measure climate conditions in the past

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7
Q

what can CO2 levels in ice be used for

A

they can be used to measure GHG levels in the past

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8
Q

what is a feedback loop

A

a circuit like system where an initial disturbance acts as an input into the system, creating what’s called an output, which affects the initial disturbance.

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9
Q

positive feedback loop

A

output amplifies initial disturbance

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10
Q

negative feedback loop

A

output restricts initial disturbance

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