7.2 Complicaciones que ponen en riesgo la vida Flashcards

1
Q

Hipertensión y convulsiones

A
  • Se relacionan con: Preclampsia y eclampsia
  • Se presentan 48 después del parto
  • Sulfacto de magnesio tx de convulsiones por eclampsia
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2
Q

Hemorragia post parto

A
  • Sangrado mayor del esperado -> Hipovolemia
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3
Q

Inversión uterina

A
  • Colapso del fondo uterino en la cavidad endometrial
  • Urgencia osbtétrica

El útero está volteado parcial o completo

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4
Q

Embolismo pulmonar

A

Sospechar en clx
- Disnea
- Dolor pleurítico
- Hemoptisis

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5
Q

Colitis fulminante

A
  • C. difficile secundaria a AB
  • Clx -> Diarrea, dolor abdominal, fiebre, hipovolemia, leucocitosis
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6
Q

Edema vulvar severo

A
  • Secundaria a trauma vulvar -> instrumentos
  • Vigilar -> riesgo de infección SHGA -> Desarrollar fascitis necrotizante

Mucho tacto vaginal y forceps

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7
Q

Clx de inversión uterina

A
  • Hemorragia vaginal
  • Dolor abdominal
  • Masa palpable que protruye del cérvix o la vagina
  • Retención uterina
  • Choque hipovolémico
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8
Q

Tx de invesión uterina

A
  • Reposicionar -> Maniobra de Johnson
  • Relajantes uterinos o laparotomía
  • Manejo de hemorragia
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9
Q

Hemorragia post parto

A

> 500 ml vía vaginal o >1,000 por cesárea en las primeras 24h

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10
Q

Principales causas de hemorragia postparto (4T)

A
  • Tono -> Útero no fire después de expulsión
  • Trauma -> Por laceración o incisiones qx
  • Tejido -> Alt placentarias
  • Trombina -> Coagulopatías

1. tono 2. trauma 3tejido 4 trombina

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11
Q

Repasa la escala de choque

A
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12
Q

Estadio 0 y 1 de hemorragia obstétrica

A
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13
Q

Estadio 2 y 3 de hemorragia osbtétrica

A
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14
Q

Tx de hemorragia osbtétrica

A
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