5.11 Male Reproductive Physiology Flashcards

0
Q

Part of the testis found in the peritubular compartment

A

Leydig cells- produce sex hormones

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1
Q

Part of the testis found in the intratubular compartment

A

Seminiferous tubules: contains Gametes and Sertoli cells

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2
Q

Spermatogenesis starts at _y/o

A

13 y/o

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3
Q

Spermatogonium which remains in the basal compartment of seminiferous tubules

A

Spermatogonium A

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4
Q

Germ cell proliferation occurs in which compartment

A

Adluminal compartment

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5
Q

Formation of acrosome by nuclear shaping and condensation

A

Spermiogenesis

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6
Q

What do you call the Release of spermatids from contact Sertoli cells

A

Spermiation

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7
Q

Part of the spermatozoon which has mitochondria

A

Mid piece

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8
Q

Genes activated for flagellum formation

A

Tubulin and dynein

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9
Q

Sertoli cells secrete which hormones

A

Antimullerian
Inhibin
Activin

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10
Q

Intrinsic regulation of spermatogenesis is by

A

Leydig cells

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11
Q

Low frequency of GnRH pulses effects in which hormone release

A

Low GnRH- FSH release

High GnRH- LH release

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12
Q

This hormone stimulates Leydig cells to produce testosterone

A

LH

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13
Q

This hormone forms blood testis barrier by inducing Sertoli cells to secrete ABP

A

FSH

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14
Q

Even at the time if death this hormone is still at high levels

A

Testosterone

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15
Q

Andropause starts at what age

A

60y/o

16
Q

Responsible for prostatic secretions
A. Testosterone
B. DHT

A

A. Testosterone - spermatogenesis

B. DHT - correct

17
Q

Hormone Responsible for descent of testes in fetal life

A

Testosterone

18
Q
At this month of gestation, testes is located in scrotum
A. 3 mos
B. 4 mos
C. 5 mos
D. 6 mos
E. 7 mos
A

E. 7 mos

19
Q

Stages in the male sexual act that have PARAsympathetic stimulation

A

Erection and lubrication - parasympathetic

Emission and ejaculation - sympathetic

20
Q
Beginning phase of arousal
A. Desire
B. Excitement
C. Plateau
D. Orgasm
E. Resolution
A

A. Desire - physical attraction via pheromones
B. Excitement - beginning phase of arousal CORRECT
C. Plateau - peak phase of sexual excitement
D. Orgasm - climax, semen ejaculated
E. Resolution - post orgasm phase, returns to normal flaccid state

21
Q

Phase of the male sexual response cycle where semen in ejaculated

A

Orgasm

22
Q

Counters acidity of the vagina

A

Seminal plasma

23
Q

Capacitation occurs in the

A

Vagina

24
Q

Impotence in men is known as

A

Erectile dysfunction

25
Q

A cavernosal sexual arousal disorder
A. Parkinson’s
B. Alzheimer’s
C. Peyronie’s

A

A. Parkinson’s
B. Alzheimer’s
C. Peyronie’s - CORRECT

A and B are both neurogenic

26
Q
Normal forward progression of sperm
A. 0
b. 1+
C. 2+ 
D. 3 +
A

2+

27
Q

Main source of energy of the sperm
A. Glucose
B. Fructose
C. Sucrose

A

B. Fructose

28
Q
Plasminogen activator is needed for this process
A. Capacitation
B. Spermiation
C. Spermiogenesis
D. Steroidgenesis
A

B. Spermiation

29
Q
Stage of spermatogenesis 
A. Capacitation
B. Spermiation
C. Spermiogenesis
D. Steroidgenesis
A

C. Spermiogenesis

30
Q
Across all reaction occurs here
A. Capacitation
B. Spermiation
C. Spermiogenesis
D. Steroidgenesis
A

A. Capacitation