1.1 Cell Membrane and Transport Flashcards
Signals for degradation
UbiquitinChaperone proteins
Membrane enclosed with specific enzymes that promote oxidative reactions
Peroxisomes or microbodies
Site of oxidative energy production
Mitochondria
Function of inner mitochondrial matrix
Transcribe and translate dna
Reservoir for intracellular ca+
Mitochondria
Site of translation of mrna and posttranslational modification of proteins
Rough ER
Site of lipid synthesis
Smooth ER
Similar to lysosomes but not membrane bound
Proteasomes
Contain genes that code ribosomal RNA
Nucleoli
Composition of thin filaments
Actin
Composition of thick filaments
Myosin
Protein in muscle contraction
Mysoin
Protein that moves cargo away from the nucleus along the microtubules
Kinesin
Protein that transports cargo towards the nucleus along the microtubules
Dynejn
Generates forces for propulsion through its polymerization
Actin
Process of synthesis of mrna
Transcription
Prevent specific mrna molecules from being expressed
siRNA and miRNA
Process if synthesis if protein from mRNA
Translation
Site of translation
Ribosome
Site of protein modification
Cisternae of the rough ERORGolgi apparatus
Type of transport through pores and channels
Passive transport
ATP dependent transporter that needs to be phosphorylated during the transport cycle
P type
Vacuolar type of transport in active transport
V type
Vesicles are formed as interstitial fluid are being endocytosed
Pinocytosis