5 Personality, Job Search, Unemployment Flashcards
Describe how personality affects job search and unemployment
Many studies of unemployed job seekers have found that conscientiousness and extraversion were predictive of which outcomes?
even after controlling for demographics
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
- networking intensity
- general job search intensity
- interview callbacks
- job offers
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
Fill in the blank
Conscientiousness is such a powerful predictor that in one study of 4,000 British adolescents, the less conscientious of them were twice as likely to be ____ than those with higher levels.
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
unemployed
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
What did a study of 4,000 British adolescents find about the predictor power of conscientiousness.
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
… that those adolescents with lower levels of conscientiousness were twice as likely to be unemployed as those with high levels.
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
Research in Finland about time structure (i.e., ensuring that your time is structured) suggests what?
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
… that it is important for enabling that unemployed to cope effectively with unemployment
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
List
Which two Big Five traits are the strongest predictors of job search behavior?
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
- conscientiousness
- extraversion
Personality, Job Search, Unemployment
Define
stituation strength theory
Personality and Situations
A theory indicating that the way personality translates into behavior depends on the strength of the situation
Personality and Situations
List
elements of situation strength theory
Personality and Situations
- Clarity
- Consistency
- Constraints
- Consequences
Personality and Situations
In situation strength theory
what is clarity?
Personality and Situations
the degree to which cues about work duties and responsibilities are available and clear.
Personality and Situations
In situation strength theory
what is consistency?
Personality and Situations
the extent to which cues regarding work duties and responsibilities are compatible with one another.
Personality and Situations
In situation strength theory
what are constraints?
Personality and Situations
the extent to which individuals’ freedom to decide or act is limited by forces outside their control.
Personality and Situations
In situation strength theory
what are consequences?
Personality and Situations
the degree to which decisions or actions have important implications for the organization or its members, clients, suppliers, and so on.
Personality and Situations
Fill in the blank
Some researchers have speculated that organizations are ____ situations because they impose rules, norms, and standards that govern behavior
Personality and Situations
strong [situations]
Personality and Situations
Fill in the blank
Some researchers have speculated that ____ are strong situations because they impose rules, norms, and standards that govern behavior
Personality and Situations
organizations
Personality and Situations
complete the sentence
Some researchers have speculated that organizations are strong situations because
Personality and Situations
they impose rules, norms, and standards that govern behavior
Personality and Situations
Define
trait activation theory (TAT)
Personality and Situations
A theory that predicts that some situations, events, or interventions “activate” a trait more than others
Personality and Situations