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עברית בית ספר לתיירות > 5 - אתרי עמק איילון > Flashcards

5 - אתרי עמק איילון Flashcards

1
Q

סקירה

A
  1. survey, review ;
  2. description, summary ;
  3. study, investigation, poll
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2
Q

אח”כ

A

אחר כך

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3
Q

לחצות

A

to cross, to divide in two

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4
Q

מוצב

A

מֻצָּב

military post

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5
Q

נחות

A

נָחוּת

inferior

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6
Q

קולחין

A

קוֹלְחִים

treated waste water

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7
Q

להשיק

A
  1. to overlap, to interface ; to join, to bring together ;
  2. (geometry) to touch ;
  3. to launch (a new boat, new product, new web site)
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8
Q

שטח אש

A

military firing range

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9
Q

ממשק

A

computer interface

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10
Q

אולם תצוגה

A

אוּלַם תְּצוּגָה

exhibition hall

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11
Q

דאז

A

דְּאָז

then, of that period, of those times

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12
Q

יחידאי

A

יְחִידָאִי

unique, hapax legomenon (a word or phrase occurring only once in a specific text)

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13
Q

מתוחזק

A

תֻּחְזַק

to be maintained, to be taken care of

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14
Q

מצביא

A

מַצְבִּיא

military leader

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15
Q

לדכא

A
  1. to oppress, to subjugate ;

2. to cause depression

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16
Q

תלול

A

תָּלוּל

steep

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17
Q

מרחץ

A

מֶרְחָץ

public bath house

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18
Q

חד סטרי

A

חד סִטְרִי

one-way

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19
Q

כבאי

A

כַּבַּאי

fireman

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20
Q

כבאית

A

כַּבָּאִית

fire engine

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21
Q

מלבן

A

מַלְבֵּן

rectangle

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22
Q

חלחול

A

חִלְחוּל

trickling, percolation, seeping

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23
Q

נגר

A

נֶגֶר

runoff water

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24
Q

עילי

A

עִלִּי

upper

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25
Q

גורם מכריע

A

decisive factor

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26
Q

למעט

A

לְמַעֵט

except

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27
Q

מובס

A

מוּבָס

defeated

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28
Q

תלם

A

תֶּלֶם

furrow - a long narrow trench made in the ground by a plow, especially for planting seeds or for irrigation

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29
Q

מורד

A

מוֹרָד

slope, hillside

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30
Q

התלכדות

A

unifying, consolidating

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31
Q

לפרוץ

A
  1. to break into, to burglarize ;
  2. to breach, to penetrate ;
  3. to erupt, to break out ;
  4. to burst into (tears, applause) ;
  5. (computing) to crack
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32
Q

שפכים

A

שְׁפָכִים

sewage

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33
Q

מרתף

A

מַרְתֵּף

basement

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34
Q

אגן

A

אַגָּן

(geography) basin ; pelvis

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35
Q

אגן ניקוז

A

אַגַּן נִקּוּז

drainage basin or catchment area

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36
Q

אזכור

A

אִזְכּוּר

reference, quotation, citation

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37
Q

הנס האלוקי

A

הנס ה אֱלֹקִי

the divine miracle

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38
Q

מסנוור

A

מְסֻנְוָר

blinded, dazed

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39
Q

תיארוך

A

תִּאֲרוּךְ

dating of an object

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40
Q

לימים

A

eventually, in time

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41
Q

אספסיאנוס

A

אַסְפַּסְיָאנוּס

Vespasian

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42
Q

פסחא

A

פַּסְחָא

Easter

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43
Q

צלאח א-דין

A

Saladin

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44
Q

הרחיב

A

הִרְחִיב

to broaden, to widen ; to expand ; to go into detail

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45
Q

עמות

A

עִמּוּת

confrontation, debate

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46
Q

אלים

A

אַלִּים

violent

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47
Q

הטה

A

הִטָּה – הפעיל

to divert

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48
Q

תוואי

A

תְּוַאי

route, path

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49
Q

ימי הביניים

A

יְמֵי הַבֵּינַיִם

Middle Ages

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50
Q

פונדק

A

פֻּנְדָּק

inn, hostel

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51
Q

נתיב

A
  1. path, track ;
  2. lane ;
  3. route ;
  4. course, direction
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52
Q

נכס

A

נֶכֶס

property, asset

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53
Q

מתפתל

A

הִתְפַּתֵּל

to bend, to curve, to twist

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54
Q

דליל

A

דָּלִיל

thin, sparse

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55
Q

אשבל

A

אֶשְׁבָּל

Stachys (herb)

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56
Q

עממי

A

עֲמָמִי

popular, of the people

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57
Q

בלימה

A

curbing, restraint

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58
Q

חלל הפה

A

חָלָל הפה

oral cavity

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59
Q

התנפחות

A

הִתְנַפְּחוּת

swelling

60
Q

חניכים

A

חֲנִיכַיִם

gums

61
Q

העדרות

A

הֵעָדְרוּת

absence

62
Q

אפקט

A

אֶפֶקְט

effect

63
Q

פעימה

A
  1. heartbeat,

2. (engineering) stroke

64
Q

חלל קרסטי

A

חָלָל קַרְסְטִי

Karstic space - landscape underlain by limestone which has been eroded by dissolution, producing sinkholes, etc

65
Q

הנעה

A

ignition (of an engine), propulsion ; (psychology) motivation

66
Q

רקון

A

רִקּוּן

emptying

67
Q

המוביל הארצי

A

National Water Carrier of Israel

68
Q

תעוזה

A

תְּעוּזָה

daring, courage, valor

69
Q

נחישות

A

נְחִישׁוּת

determination, firmness, insistence, decisiveness

70
Q

מיובש

A

מְיֻשָּׁב

populated

71
Q

בן שיח

A

בֶּן-שִׂיחַ

bush, shrub

72
Q

כתלה חריפה

A

כְּתֵלָה חֲרִיפָה

בן⁻שיח ממשפחת המורכבים הגדל בר כמעט בכל שטח ארץ ישראל

73
Q

ככה”נ

A

ככל הנראה

74
Q

מרפא

A

מְרַפֵּא

therapist

75
Q

השראה

A

inspiration

76
Q

תחבולה

A

תַּחְבּוּלָה

trick, ruse

77
Q

איגוף

A

flanking (military tactic)

78
Q

עורף

A

עֹרֶף

rear (military), home front

79
Q

ביזה

A

בִּזָּה

plundering

80
Q

בקכידס

A

Bacchides

Greek general that defeaed Judas Macabee.

81
Q

כישלון

A

כִּשָּׁלוֹן

failure

82
Q

מחילה

A

tunnel

83
Q

לפנטז

A

פִנְטֵז

to fantasize

84
Q

אלבתרופוליס

A

Eleutheropolis (Beit Guvrin)

85
Q

גפן

A

גֶּפֶן

grapevine

86
Q

היבט

A

הֶבֵּט

aspect

87
Q

תסיסה

A

fermentation

88
Q

משטח דריכה

A

גת היא משטח הדריכה והתסיסה במתקן חקלאי מסורתי להפקת תירוש או יין מענבים

89
Q

לחלוץ נעליים

A

to take off shoes

90
Q

מבחינתו

A

as far as he is concerned, his point of view

91
Q

שיקוע

A

sedimentation

92
Q

חרצן

A

חַרְצָן

pip (of fruit)

93
Q

מסתור

A

מִסְתּוֹר

hiding place

94
Q

שאריות

A

שְׁאֵרִיות

leftovers

95
Q

עצב נסוך על פניהם

A

נָסוּךְ

sadness spread over their faces

96
Q

מעש

A

מַעַשׂ

deed, action

97
Q

הסגיר למשפט מוות

A

handover to the sentence of death

98
Q

להדהים

A

to astound, to astonish, to dumbfound

99
Q

בצע לחם

A

to slice bread

100
Q

רבד

A

רֹבֶד

levels, layers

101
Q

נקודת מפנה

A

נְקֻדַּת מִפְנֶה

turning point

102
Q

אכזבה

A

אַכְזָבָה

disappointment

103
Q

נקודת ציון

A

נְקֻדַּת צִיּוּן

datum point - point of reference`

104
Q

התייוונות

A

hellenization

105
Q

לטמון

A

to hide

106
Q

מרהיב

A

spectacular

107
Q

פלביוס

A

יוסף בן מתתיהו

108
Q

סממן

A

סַמְמָן

characteristic

109
Q

לגנוז

A
  1. to keep, to store, to archive;
  2. to hide ;
  3. to shelve (a plan, an idea)
110
Q

מסותת

A

מְסֻתָּת

chiseled

111
Q

הוזנח

A

to be neglected

112
Q

חוברת הסבר

A

חוֹבֶרֶת הסבר

brochure

113
Q

תערוכה

A

תַּעֲרוּכָה

exhibition

114
Q

לחנוט

A
  1. to embalm

2. to ripen (fruits), to bear fruit

115
Q

איילת השחר

A

אַיֶּלֶת הַשַּׁחַר

  1. first light, the morning star ;
  2. the dawning of the redemption (of the Jewish people)
116
Q

הכפר השכן

A

the neighbouring village

117
Q

טרשים

A

טְרָשִׁים

rocky ground

118
Q

קירח

A

קֵרֵחַ

bald

119
Q

טרסה

A

טֶרָסָה

terrace

120
Q

צלע הר

A

צֶלַע הר

mountain side

121
Q

טבור

A

טַבּוּר

  1. belly button, navel
  2. center, hub, nub
122
Q

מתעקש

A

to be stubborn

123
Q

למעוך

A

מָעַךְ

to squash

124
Q

לכתוש

A

כָּתַשׁ

to pound, to crush

125
Q

סגולה

A

סְגֻלָּה

  1. specialness, unique quality ;
  2. talisman ;
  3. supernatural cure, folk remedy
126
Q

מבחוץ

A

מִבַּחוּץ

from the outside

127
Q

מחוספס

A

מְחֻסְפָּס

coarse, rough

128
Q

למסוק

A

מָסַק

to harvest olives

129
Q

קטיף

A

קָטִיף

fruit-picking ; fruit-picking season

130
Q

ממל

A 
מֶמֶל
crushing stone (in olive press)
131
Q

לום

A

גרעינים של זיתים

132
Q

עקל

A

עֵקֶל

basket used for pressing olives

133
Q

ממרח

A

מִמְרָח

(cuisine) spread, paste

134
Q

בד

A

בַּד

  1. material, cloth, fabric ; screen (movie)
  2. large tree branch ; beam of olive press
135
Q

מוהל

A

מֹהַל

(botany) sap

136
Q

הסבה

A

הֲסָבָה

  1. conversion ;
  2. (banking) endorsement ;
  3. career change
137
Q

אילוף

A
  1. training, taming ;

2. humbling, breaking the spirit

138
Q

לתחח

A 
תִּחֵחַ
to loosen (earth), to turn over (soil), to to aerate (soil)
139
Q

עשבים שוטים

A

עֲשָׂבִים שׁוֹטִים

weeds ; (figurative) wild thorns, negative elements

140
Q

משוכלל

A

מְשֻׁכְלָל

enhanced, sophisticated

141
Q

פיר אנכי

A

פִּיר אֲנָכִי

vertical shaft

142
Q

קונוס

A

קוֹנוּס

(geometry) cone

143
Q

מי תהום

A

מֵי תְּהוֹם

ground water

144
Q

מבולגן

A

מְבֻלְגָּן

disorderly

145
Q

נדוניה

A

נְדוּנְיָה

dowry

146
Q

פשתה

A

פִּשְׁתָּה

flax

עברית בית ספר לתיירות (46 decks)

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