14 - אתרים מקראיים ואחרים בשפלת יהודה והרי יהודה Flashcards

1
Q

מונגש ל

A

הֻנְגַּשׁ ל

accessible to

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2
Q

הדעה הרווחת

A

הַדֵּעָה הָרוֹוַחַת

general consensus

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3
Q

רווח

A

רוֹוֵחַ

widespread

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4
Q

לפנות בוקר

A

לִפְנוֹת בֹּקֶר

in the early hours of the morning, shortly before sunrise

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5
Q

מחצבה

A

מַחְצָבָה

quarry

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6
Q

אל–קובייבה

A

Al-Qubeiba, Jerusalem אֶל-קֻבֵּיבֶּה
אֶל-קֻבֵּיבֶּה (ערבית القبيبة) הוא כפר ברשות הפלסטינית, השוכן בשטח B כשני קילומטרים מצפון להר אדר. משמעות שמו של הכפר הוא “הכיפה הקטנה”

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7
Q

חרפושית

A

חַרְפּוּשִׁית

archeology) scarab (seal, signet ring

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8
Q

חיפושית

A

חִפּוּשִׁית

beetle

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9
Q

חיפושית זבל

A

חִפּוּשִׁית זֶבֶל

dung beetle

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10
Q

מגולפת

A

מְגֻלָּף

etched, engraved

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11
Q

חמר

A

חֵמָר

clay

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12
Q

שלהי

A

שִׁלְהֵי

latter part

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13
Q

טהרה

A

טָהֳרָה

purity

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14
Q

שארית

A

שְׁאֵרִית

remainder

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15
Q

שאריות

A

שאריות

leftovers

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16
Q

כבשן

A

כִּבְשָׁן

furnace

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17
Q

כבשני חרס

A

ceramic kilns

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18
Q

דיר

A

דִּיר

pen (for animals)

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19
Q

משוכלל

A

מְשֻׁכְלָל

sophisticated

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20
Q

מחקה

A

חִקָּה

to mimic, imitate

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21
Q

בקרב

A

בְּקֶרֶב

among

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22
Q

ציון

A

צִיּוּן

noting

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23
Q

להשתטח

A

הִשְׁתַּטֵּחַ

to prostrate oneself ; to fall flat on one’s face, to sprawl

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24
Q

ממעל

A

מִמַּעַל

(literally) above

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25
Q

מתעכבים

A

הִתְעַכֵּב

to be delayed

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26
Q

אדרות

A

אַדֶּרֶת

cloak, robe

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27
Q

הנראה לעין

A

נִרְאֶה לָעַיִן

visible, apparent

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28
Q

בעתיד הנראה לעין

A

בֶּעָתִיד הַנִּרְאֶה לָעַיִן

for the foreseeable future

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29
Q

בטווח הנראה לעין

A

בַּטְּוָח הַנִּרְאֶה לָעַיִן

in the foreseeable future

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30
Q

מבואה

A

מְבוֹאָה

lobby, hall

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31
Q

כוך

A

כּוּךְ

crypt

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32
Q

אחזקה

A

אַחְזָקָה

maintenance

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33
Q

חלאקה

A

Upsherin חַלַקָה

הוא טקס תספורת יהודי, הנערך לילדים כשהם מגיעים לגיל שלוש.

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34
Q

מואזין

A

מוּאַזִּין

(Islam) a person who calls people to prayer

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35
Q

נאה

A

נָאֶה

much

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36
Q

עפרון

A

עִפָּרוֹן

pencil

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37
Q

נעתר

A

נֶעֱתַר

to accede, to acquiesce

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38
Q

התנכלות

A

הִתְנַכְּלוּת

harassment

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39
Q

פסק

A

פָּסַק

to cease, to decree (legal)

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40
Q

חלקות

A

חֶלְקָה

lot, site, plot ; burial plot

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41
Q

התקפת נגד

A

הַתְקָפַת [מִתְקֶפֶת] נֶגֶד

counter-attack

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42
Q

הרעשות

A

הַרְעָשָׁה

(military) shelling, bombing ; noisemaking

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43
Q

לוו

A

לֻוָּה

to be accompanied

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44
Q

משלט

A

(military, obsolete) post

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45
Q

פיקוד

A

(military) command, authority

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46
Q

כוח גיבוי

A

reinforcements

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47
Q

לסגת

A

לָסֶגֶת

withdraw, retreat

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48
Q

הסתערות

A

הִסְתַּעֲרוּת

attack, assault, storming

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49
Q

התחמק

A

הִתְחַמֵּק

to evade

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50
Q

פלוגה

A

פְּלֻגָּה

(military) company

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51
Q

נתקלה

A

נִתְקַל

to encounter, to bump

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52
Q

עזה

A

עַז

fierce, mighty, intense

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53
Q

עלות השחר

A

עֲלוֹת הַשַּׁחַר

crack of dawn

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54
Q

נפצע אנושות

A

נִפְצַע אנושות

mortally injured

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55
Q

פקוד

A

פָּקוּד

(military, police) subordinate

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56
Q

המ”פ

A

המפקד פלוגה (קרא: מם פא)

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57
Q

יוחסין

A

יֻחֲסִין

family tree, pedigree, genealogy

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58
Q

עקרותה

A

עֲקָרוּת

infertility

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59
Q

הדרכה

A

הַדְרָכָה

guidance, leadership ; teaching, command ; advice, instruction ; training

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60
Q

הנהגה

A

הַנְהָגָה

  1. leadership, leading
  2. instituting ; behavior, carrying out
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61
Q

למורת רוּח

A

לְמֹרַת רוּחוֹ

to one’s resentment, discontentment

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62
Q

חוליה

A

חֻלְיָה

link

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63
Q

אחדים

A

אֲחָדִים

a few, several

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64
Q

אחדות

A

אַחְדוּת

unity, unification

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65
Q

יחל

A

יִחֵל

to hope for, to await, to look forward to

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66
Q

מעללים

A

מַעֲלָלִים

iniquities, misdeeds

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67
Q

במידת מה

A

בְּמִדַּת מָה

partly, slightly, to some extent

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68
Q

בגסות

A

בְּגַסּוּת

rudely, boorishly, coarsely

69
Q

גדות

A

גָּדָה

bank (of river, canal) ; rim (of dish)

70
Q

גור אריה

A

גּוּרֵי אֲרָיוֹת

young lions

71
Q

משסע

A

שִׁסֵּעַ

to split, rent

72
Q

לוע

A

לֹעַ
(anatomy) pharynx, throat ; maw, open mouth (of an animal) ; gaping opening (cave, mine shaft) ; crater (volcanic) ; (weaponry) muzzle

73
Q

חד חידה

A

חָד חידה

pose a riddle

74
Q

סדין

A

סָדִין

sheet

75
Q

חליפות

A

חֲלִיפָה

suit (clothes)

76
Q

חידוד

A

חִדּוּד

sharpening ; clarification ; joke

77
Q

התמנית

A

הִתְמַנָּה

to be appointed

78
Q

תמנית

A

תַּמְנִית

token

79
Q

נוכח ש

A

נוכח ש

Given that

80
Q

גועש

A

גּוֹעֵשׁ

raging, stormy (sea) ; stormy

81
Q

מזמזמת

A

זִמְזֵם

to buzz

82
Q

מקלע

A

מַקְלֵעַ

machine gun

83
Q

שלהבת

A

שַׁלְהֶבֶת

flame

84
Q

זוממים

A

זָמַם

to plot, devise

85
Q

מתעתע

A

תִּעְתֵּעַ

to trick

86
Q

מרים

A

הֵרִים

to raise

87
Q

מהתל ב

A

הִתֵּל ב

to make fun of

88
Q

חוזרות ונשנות

A

חוֹזֵר וְנִשְׁנֶה

recur time and again

89
Q

מסכתּ

A

מַסֶּכֶת

tractate

90
Q

חיכוך

A

חִכּוּךְ

friction ; argument, disagreement ; rubbing

91
Q

נמנית בין

A

נִמְנָה בין

to be counted

92
Q

גלו

A

גָּלָה

to be exiled

93
Q

זניח

A

זָנִיחַ

trival

94
Q

שיטתיות

A

שִׁיטָתִיּוּת

methodicalness

95
Q

שיטתי

A

שִׁיטָתִי

systematic

96
Q

עבודות דחק

A

עֲבוֹדוֹת דְּחָק

public works projects for the unemployed

97
Q

ניצב

A

נִצַּב

to stand, to position oneself

98
Q

סדירה

A

סָדִיר

regular, systematic

99
Q

אוכף

A

אֻכָּף

saddle ; (geography) ridge

100
Q

פיר

A

פִּיר

shaft

101
Q

הצבה

A

הַצָּבָה

positioning, stationing, posting

102
Q

מרזב

A

מַרְזֵב

gutter, drainpipe

103
Q

התנגשות

A

הִתְנַגְּשׁוּת

crash ; clash

104
Q

תוצר

A

תּוֹצָר

product, goods, commodity ; outcome

105
Q

הובסו

A

הוּבַס

to be defeated, to be overwhelmed

106
Q

הפילו

A

הִפִּיל
to drop ; to throw, to throw down ; to thwart, to impede, to obstruct ; to destroy, to bring down; to defeat ; to shoot down (argument, idea) ; to miscarry, to abort ; to knock over, to cause to fall, to bring down (aircraft)

107
Q

כרותות

A

כָּרוּת

cut down, hewn, felled (tree trunks)

108
Q

מפתן

A

מִפְתָּן

threshold

109
Q

צירוף מקרים

A

צֵרוּף מִקְרִים

coincidence

110
Q

סוככו

A

סוֹכֵךְ

to conceal, to cover, to protect

111
Q

משיסה

A

מְשִׁסָּה

plundering, looting, ransacking

112
Q

צליין

A

צַלְיָן

pilgrim (non-Jewish)

113
Q

הנעה

A

הֲנָעָה

ignition (of an engine), propulsion ; (psychology) motivation

114
Q

חרצן

A

חַרְצָן

pip (of fruit)

115
Q

מדגמית

A

מִדְגָּמִי

sample

116
Q

משתלב

A

הִשְׁתַּלֵּב

to fit together ; to become integrated

117
Q

מ”ר

A

square meter

118
Q

כאמור

A

כָּאָמוּר

as stated, before-mentioned

119
Q

אבנים מגליתיות

A

Megalith stones
A megalith is a large stone that has been used to construct a structure or monument, either alone or together with other stones.

120
Q

מיפתח

A

מִפְתָּח

opening

121
Q

נדבכים

A

נִדְבָּךְ

layer, level, course (of stones)

122
Q

מוכר

A

הֻכַּר

to be recognized, to be known ; to be accepted ; to be realized

123
Q

תואמים

A

תָּאַם

to match, to correspond

124
Q

טיוטה

A

טְיוּטָה

draft document

125
Q

בית עקד ספרים

A

בֵּית עֵקֶד סְפָרִים

library

126
Q

מעון

A

מָעוֹן

day care center ; (literary) dwelling place, abode, dorm

127
Q

אמיד

A

אָמִיד

wealthy, well-to-do

128
Q

דיו

A

דְּיוֹ

ink

129
Q

סתירה לטענה

A

סתירה לטענה

contradiction to the claim

130
Q

פענח

A

פִּעְנֵחַ

to decipher

131
Q

נמתח

A

נִמְתַּח

to be stretched

132
Q

הללו

A

הַלָּלוּ

(literary) these, those

133
Q

כוננות

A

כּוֹנְנוּת

alertness, readiness, preparedness ; the state of being on-call

134
Q

מסתור

A

מִסְתּוֹר

hiding place

135
Q

היוו

A

הִוָּה

to constitute

136
Q

פגיונות

A

פִּגְיוֹן

dagger

137
Q

מתחרות

A

מִתְחָרֶה

competing (adj)

138
Q

צץ

A

צָץ

to pop up suddenly

139
Q

צרתי

A

צָר

to besiege, to form/mold

140
Q

כבושות

A

leveled (stretch of ground)

141
Q

איששו

A

אִשֵּׁשׁ

to reinforce, to strengthen, to confirm ; to base, to establish

142
Q

היקף

A

הֶקֵּף

scope, perimeter

143
Q

חוצץ

A

חָצַץ

to divide, separate

144
Q

ראווה

A

רַאֲוָה

showcase

145
Q

ביניים

A

בֵּינַיִם

intermediate

146
Q

בהתאם

A

בְּהֶתְאֵם

accordingly, correspondingly

147
Q

הכרעה

A

הַכְרָעָה

decision, ruling

148
Q

סימטריה

A

סִימֶטְרְיָה

Symmetry

149
Q

ניסוח

A

נִסּוּחַ

wording

150
Q

לבזות

A

בִּזָּה

to humiliate

151
Q

פחדנות

A

פַּחְדָנוּת

cowardice

152
Q

מטלה

A

מַטָּלָה

task, assignment

153
Q

הבעת זלזול

A

הבעת זלזול

expression of contempt

154
Q

לחרף

A

חֵרֵף

to curse

155
Q

הלז

A

הַלָּז

that one

156
Q

נוזף

A

נָזַף

to reprimand

157
Q

פסול

A

פָּסוּל

invalid, inappropriate

158
Q

תדיר

A

תָּדִיר

frequent

159
Q

מדים

A

מַדִּים

uniform

160
Q

קלילות

A

קְלִילוּת

nimbleness, light-footedness ; lightness, weightlessness ; lightheartedness, ease ; simplicity

161
Q

קללה

A

קְלָלָה

curse

162
Q

להטעות

A

הִטְעָה

to deceive, mislead

163
Q

ילקוט

A

יַלְקוּט

sachet bag

164
Q

כידון

A

כִּידוֹן

(biblical) spear, lance ; bayonet

165
Q

מנור אורגים

A

מְנוֹר אֹרְגִים

weaver’s beam

166
Q

להבה

A

לַהֶבֶת חֲנִיתוֹ

167
Q

מצח

A

מֵצַח

forehead

168
Q

צינה

A

צִנָּה

shield