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עברית בית ספר לתיירות > 12 – חיפה ואתריה > Flashcards

12 – חיפה ואתריה Flashcards

1
Q

נמתחת

A

נִמְתַּח

to be stretched

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2
Q

מזח

A

מֵזַח

pier, quay

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3
Q

תותח

A

תּוֹתָח

cannon

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4
Q

לוע

A

לֹעַ

muzzle

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5
Q

תלמי לאתירוס

A

Ptolemy IX Lathyros

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6
Q

הנחית

A

הִנְחִית

to land

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7
Q

יורדי ים

A

יוֹרֵד יָם

sailor, mariner

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8
Q

משגשג

A

מְשַׂגְשֵׂג

prosperous

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9
Q

לכדי

A

לִכְדֵי

up to a certain (level)

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10
Q

שודדי ים

A

שׁוֹדֵד יָם

pirate

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11
Q

צריח

A

צְרִיחַ

tower, turrent

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12
Q

דאהר אל עומר

A

Daher al-Omar was the virtually autonomous Arab ruler of northern Palestine in the mid-18th century, while the area was nominally part of the Ottoman Empire.

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13
Q

מסופות

A

מָסוֹף

terminal

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14
Q

מתן

A

מַתָּן

(literary) giving, handing over ;
(biblical) gift, dowry

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15
Q

לערום

A

עָרַם

to pile, stack

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16
Q

מש

A

מִשֶּׁ

ever since

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17
Q

שועי היישוב

A

שׁוֹעַ היישוב

Community Leaders

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18
Q

מהומור

A

riot

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19
Q

הסתפק

A

הִסְתַּפֵּק

to be satisfied with

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20
Q

העפלה

A

הַעְפָּלָה
(Israeli history) illegal immigration to Israel toward the end of the British Mandate period ; climbing, ascending ; advancing, progressing, rising

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21
Q

מעפילים

A

מַעְפִּיל

(Jewish history) illegal immigrant during the British Mandate period

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22
Q

רציף

A

רְצִיף

platform

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23
Q

מאוריציוס

A

מָאוּרִיצְיוּס

Mauritius

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24
Q

הנציב העליון הבריטי

A

High Commissioner of Palestine

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25
Q

אלן קנינגהם

A

Sir Alan Cunningham served as the seventh and last High Commissioner of Palestine

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26
Q

צי

A

צִי

marine corps, navy

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27
Q

העלייה ההמונית

A

העלייה ההמונית היא העלייה שהחלה מיד לאחר קום מדינת ישראל

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28
Q

היכטה הנישאותית

A

היַכְטָה הנשיאותית

the presidential yacht

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29
Q

חיוני

A

חִיּוּנִי

essential

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30
Q

הטיות

A

הַטָּיָה

deviation

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31
Q

כתיב

A

כְּתִיב

spelling

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32
Q

ביעור חמץ

A

בִּעוּר חָמֵץ

removal of leavened bread (on the eve of Passover)

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33
Q

חתך

A

cross-section (population)

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34
Q

מצטיין

A

מִצְטַיֵּן

excellent

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35
Q

יללות

A

יְלָלָה

howling

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36
Q

תנים

A

תַּן

jackal

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37
Q

נצפים

A

נִצְפָּה

to be seen

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38
Q

משוטטים

A

שׁוֹטֵט

wandering

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39
Q

הנחשיל חד-הראש

A

נַחֲשִׁיל חַד-רֹאשׁ

הוא מין של נחש

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40
Q

הריאות הירוקות

A

רֵאָה יְרֻקָּה

green lung - An area of natural parkland within an urban region, supposed to replenish the air with oxygen

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41
Q

סיידעלי מוחמד שיראזי, הבאב

A

The Báb, born Siyyid `Alí Muhammad Shírází

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42
Q

בהאא אללה

A

Bahá’u’lláh

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43
Q

מורתדון

A

מוסלמים שנטשו את דתם

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44
Q

זרתוסטרה

A

Zoroaster

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45
Q

עוקבים

A

עוֹקֵב

succesive, sequential

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46
Q

מתחבט

A

to weigh possibilities

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47
Q

התחבא

A

הִתְחַבֵּא

to hide oneself

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48
Q

האיץ

A

הֵאִיץ

to hurry

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49
Q

שאח

A

שָׁאח

Shah (of Iran)

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50
Q

דוכאה

A

דֻּכָּא

to be suppressed

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51
Q

הוצא להורג

A

הוּצָא לְהוֹרֵג

to be executed

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52
Q

כיתת יורים

A

כִּתַּת יוֹרִים

firing squad

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53
Q

עצמותיו

A

עֶצֶמותיו

corpse

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54
Q

רוסקו

A

רֻסַּק

to be smashed, to be pulverized

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55
Q

מאוזוליאום

A

מָאוּזוֹלֵאוֹם

mausoleum

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56
Q

מירזא יחיא

A

Mírzá Yahyá (later known as Subh-i-Azal) was appointed by the Bab as the leader after himself.

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57
Q

במחתרת

A

במַחְתֶּרֶת

clandestinely, secretly

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58
Q

דיכוי

A

דִּכּוּי

oppression

59
Q

חווה

A

חָוָה

to experience

60
Q

חווייה

A

חֲוָיָה

experience

61
Q

קומץ

A

קֹמֶץ

handful

62
Q

גן רדיוואן

A

Ridván i.e. Garden of Eden in Persian

63
Q

התגלמות

A

הִתְגַּלְּמוּת

embodiment

64
Q

פציפיסטי

A

פָּצִיפִיסְטִי

pacifistic

65
Q

אחיו למחצה

A

אחיו למֶחֱצָה

half-brother

66
Q

בן אצולה

A

בן אֲצֻלָּה

noble birth

67
Q

תלאות

A

תְּלָאָה

trouble, peril

68
Q

הוגלה

A

הֻגְלָה

to be deported

69
Q

בערוב ימיו

A

בַּעֲרֹב יָמָיו

in his twilight years, in his old age

70
Q

מהפך

A

מַהְפָּךְ

dramatic change; turnover

71
Q

הותווה

A

הֻתְוָה

to be outlined, to be delineated ; to be marked, to be charted

72
Q

סימטאות

A

סִמְטָה

narrow passageway, lane, alley

73
Q

מקצת

A

מִקְצָת

a few, a little

74
Q

רקטות

A

רָקֶטָה

rocket

75
Q

הנמייה

A

נְמִיָּה

mongoose

76
Q

תמורות

A

תְּמוּרָה

change

77
Q

מאפיין

A

מְאַפְיֵן

characteristic, feature

78
Q

בקרבתו

A

קִרְבָה

closeness, proximity

79
Q

הווי

A

הֲוַי

way of life, existence, manner, atmosphere, local color

80
Q

נאורות

A

נְאוֹרוּת

enlightenment

81
Q

נאור

A

נָאוֹר

enlightened, cultured

82
Q

מירזא ע’ולאם אחמד אל-קאדיאני

A

Mirzā Ghulām Ahmad (13 February 1835 – 26 May 1908) was an Indian religious leader and the founder of the Ahmadiyya Movement in Islam. He claimed to have been divinely appointed as the promised Messiah and Mahdi—which is the metaphorical second-coming of Jesus (mathīl-iʿIsā), in fulfillment of Islam’s latter day prophecies

83
Q

הדתהאחמדית

A

Ahmadiyya Movement

84
Q

מתומן

A

מְתֻמָּן

octagon

85
Q

אריחים

A

אָרִיחַ

tile

86
Q

מונחים

A

מֻנָּח

placed, put, laid

87
Q

שטיחים

A

שָׁטִיחַ

carpet

88
Q

קישוטים

A

קִשּׁוּט

decoration

89
Q

שקוע

A

שָׁקוּעַ

embedded

90
Q

שיפוע

A

שִׁפּוּעַ

slant, slope, incline (noun)

91
Q

תאורה

A

תְּאוּרָה

lighting

92
Q

נברשת

A

נִבְרֶשֶׁת

chandelier

93
Q

משתלשלת

A

הִשְׁתַּלְשֵׁל

to hang like a chain

94
Q

תאורה

A

תְּאוּרָה

lighting

95
Q

נברשת

A

נִבְרֶשֶׁת

chandelier

96
Q

משתלשלת

A

הִשְׁתַּלְשֵׁל

to hang like a chain

97
Q

מחראב

A

Mihrab (Arabic: محراب‎ miḥrāb, pl. محاريب maḥārīb) is a semicircular niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the qibla; that is, the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca and hence the direction that Muslims should face when praying. The wall in which a mihrab appears is thus the “qibla wall”.

98
Q

משקוף

A

מַשְׁקוֹף

lintel

99
Q

שיקף

A

שִׁקֵּף

to reflect ; to indicate, to show ; to X-ray

100
Q

משושה

A

מְשֻׁשֶּׁה

hexagon

101
Q

סהר

A

סַהַר

crescent

102
Q

מתנ”ס

A 
community center (literally: culture, youth and sports center)
מרכז תרבות נוער וספורט
103
Q

שיפולים

A

שִׁפּוּלִים

bottom, edge, lower parts

104
Q

שוללת

A

שָׁלַל

to reject

105
Q

כינוס

A

כִּנּוּס

assembling, gathering

106
Q

לקרב

A

קֵרֵב

to hasten an event

107
Q

להכשיר

A

הִכְשִׁיר

to prepare, to train

108
Q

מחוננים

A

חוֹנַן

to be endowed with (gifts)

109
Q

יצרניים

A

יַצְרָנִי

productive

110
Q

יצרן

A

יַצְרָן

manufacturer

111
Q

פרוור

A

פַּרְוָר

suburb

112
Q

פרוויור

A

פִּרְווּר

suburbanization

113
Q

כרכרות

A

כִּרְכָּרָה

carriage

114
Q

רתומות

A

רָתוּם

harnessed

115
Q

צלע

A

צֶלַע

side

116
Q

פרוכת

A

פָּרֹכֶת

(Jewish ritual) ornamental curtain covering the front of the holy ark in the synagogue

117
Q

להטמין

118
Q

פתקאות

A

פִּתְקָה

note, scrap of paper

119
Q

הארה

A

הֶאָרָה

illumination, revelation

120
Q

זולגות

A

זָלַג

to drip, to flow, to trickle (usu. refers to tears, sweat)

121
Q

ילולה

A

יִלּוּל

wailing

122
Q

הסתמך על

A

הִסְתַּמֵּךְ על

to rely on

123
Q

מגדלור

A

מִגְדַּלּוֹר

lighthouse

124
Q

גבירה

A

גְּבִירָה

lady, mistress, rich woman

125
Q

מגדלור

A

מִגְדַּלּוֹר

lighthouse

126
Q

אלומה

A

אֲלֻמָּה

sheaf

127
Q

הגלה

A

הִגְלָה

to deport, exile

128
Q

(פשה (לעיתים גם פאשה או באשה

A

פָּשָׁה
Pasha - was a higher rank in the Ottoman political and military system, typically granted to governors, generals, dignitaries and others. As an honorary title, Pasha, in one of its various ranks, is similar to a British peerage or knighthood, and was also one of the highest titles in the 20th century Kingdom of Egypt.

129
Q

דבקות

A

דְּבֵקוּת

devotion, allegiance

130
Q

סגפנות

A

סַגְפָנוּת

asceticism

131
Q

הינזרות

A

abstinence

132
Q

תהנכלות

A

הִתְנַכְּלוּת

harassing

133
Q

הוחבא

A

הֻחְבָּא

hidden

134
Q

תהלוכה

A

תַּהֲלוּכָה

procession, parade

135
Q

לציון

A 
לצִיּוּן
to mark (something)
136
Q

תוחם

A

תֻּחַם

to be delimited, defined

137
Q

חסיד אומות העולם

A

חֲסִיד אֻמּוֹת הָעוֹלָם

Righteous among the nations (Righteous Gentile)

138
Q

המיר את דתו

A

הֵמִיר אֶת דָּתוֹ

to convert to another religion

139
Q

חוק השבות

A

חֹק הַשְּׁבוּת

Law of Return

140
Q

גוב

A

גֹּב

lair, den

141
Q

עתירה

A

עֲתִירָה

petition (law)

142
Q

בג’’ץ

A

בָּגָ”ץ
בית המשפט הגבוה לצדק
The supreme court

143
Q

קינה

A

קִינָה

Lamentations

עברית בית ספר לתיירות (46 decks)

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