5/22 cards - 50 Cards D Flashcards

1
Q

when training anaerobically, which chamber holds the most volume and wall thickness?

A

left ventricle

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2
Q

legally which of the following does an athlete not need before starting training?

A

discuss training goals with coaches

-needs medical clearance and waiver signed before training

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3
Q

hook grip for powerlifting is what?

A

when gripping, index and middle finger squeeze on thumb

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4
Q

body comp for female downhill skiier?

A

15-20%

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5
Q

during max effort test, what is minimum time for rest?

A

3 min

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6
Q

what is body fat percentage for decathletes?

A

8-10%

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7
Q

athletes is finishing up last week of pre season training and is headed into season. What happens to resistance training frequency?

A

frequency decreases

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8
Q

what grip should be used to spot bench press?

A

alternated grip

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9
Q

coach sees lack of endurance; which tests proves this?

A

300 yard shuttle

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10
Q

athlete requests nutritional plan for weight loss?

A

refer to dietitian

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11
Q

if an athlete is competitive swimmer, what does swimming relation?

A

exercise mode; describes activity athlete is using to improve performance

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12
Q

which is false about golgi tendon organs

A

GTO’s are not effected by increase in tension (they sense changes in muscle tension when stretched)

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13
Q

increased nutritional density of diet; which foods help with this? -bread -veggies and fish -crackers

A

veggies and fish

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14
Q

BMI does not consider what?

A

fat free mass and distribution

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15
Q

rapid start –> quick stop –> change of direction, what ability is this?

A

agility

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16
Q

why do adults need protein and aminos to maintain good health

A

maintain cellular structure and function

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17
Q

medical reason to prohibit particular activity or practice is what?

A

contraindication

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18
Q

guideline to start plyos, which requirement should be met?

A

not focus on requirement but on technique

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19
Q

if the event of a tornado, what is most important concern for staff

A

safety

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20
Q

semi-leg straddle targets what?

A

erector spinae

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21
Q

neck moves on all 3 planes, which specific movements can it perform?

A

rotation

22
Q

when using protein as energy source, how would caloric balance be described?

A

negative

23
Q

ideal temp for facility?

A

72-78 degrees

24
Q

ice cream has what mineral for strong bones?

A

calcium

25
Q

grip for lat pull down to decrease assistance of biceps?

A

pronated

26
Q

force of displacement product?

A

mechanical work

27
Q

most torque occurs at which angle for DB curl?

A

90 degrees

28
Q

front plank, how far should feet be aprt?

A

hip width

29
Q

skin fold; type of fold for iliac crest?

A

diagonal

30
Q

recurrent binge eating–> self vomiting–>laxitives, enemas; what disorder is this?

A

bulimia nervosa

31
Q

sticking point of rep? inhale or exhale?

A

exhale; athletes exhale through sticking point

32
Q

how many steps needed to decelerate at 1/2 speed

A

3

33
Q

AP goes down motor neuron to NMJ, causes which action to happen to muscles?

A

twitch

34
Q

2 phases of stride are present in acceleration and max velocity

A

flight and velocity

35
Q

highest specificity for cross-country?

A

1.5mile run

36
Q

arms be in crunch?

A

folded across chest/abdomen

37
Q

which is dynamic stretch? butterfly, inchworm or straddle

A

inchworm

38
Q

what exercise might help with lower body asymmetries?

A

single-leg squat

39
Q

barbell wrist extension exercise; grip?

A

closed, pronated

40
Q

ankle sprain, what order will tissue heal?

A

inflammatory, repair, remodel

41
Q

if kari weighs 52kg, how many carbs does she need to consume 30 min after exercise to restore glycogen resynthesis and replace glycogen

A

78g (1.5g/carb)

42
Q

where should deadlift be in relation to shins?

A

1”

43
Q

general recommendation for breathing?

A

eccentric = inhale , concentric = exhale

44
Q

a 82kg 100m sprinter needs how many carbs?

A

410-492g (5-6g/kg)

45
Q

during block to increase acceleration, which of the following training would support this?

A

incline sprints

46
Q

location of muscle spindles and GTO’s?

A

muscle spindles = muscle , GTO’s = tendons

47
Q

which is true regarding G.Index when it comes to pre-training?

A

athletes should try both high and low levels on the GI index to see what works for them

48
Q

ben needs help from dave as a spotter; what is not true as dave’s responsibility?

A

spotters never need to handle entire load

49
Q

what is false about planning nutrition (athlete/sedentary)

A

caloric intake/portion size are similar to all individuals

50
Q

when flight phase of alternate bound, what is recommended angle of front knee?

A

90 degrees