4b. Catullus 2 and 3, English to Latin Flashcards
1
Q
engl_def
A
lexical_item
2
Q
from, away from; by (agency)
A
ab, â, abs (+ abl.)
3
Q
sharp, keen, eager
A
âcer, âcris, âcre
4
Q
rest, relax, subside
A
acuiescô, -ere, -quiêvî
5
Q
to, toward; for; near
A
ad (+ acc.)
6
Q
love
A
amô (1)
7
Q
mind; spirit, courage
A
animus, -î, m.
8
Q
seek after; desire; try to reach; attack
A
appetô, -ere, îvî (iî), -îtus
9
Q
flame, heat; passion
A
ardor, ardôris, m.
10
Q
but
A
at (ast)
11
Q
bear off, carry away, remove
A
* auferô, -ferre, -abstulî, ablâtus *
12
Q
golden
A
aureolus, a, um
13
Q
war
A
bellum, -î, n.
14
Q
pretty, handsome
A
bellus, -a, -um
15
Q
well (adv.)
A
bene
16
Q
dear
A
cârus, -a, -um
17
Q
spring around, leap around
A
circumsiliô, -îre
18
Q
believe; entrust (+ dat.)
A
* crêdô, -ere, crêdidî, crêditus *
19
Q
desire, passion; Cupid
A
cupidô, -inis, f.
20
Q
care
A
cûra, -ae f.
21
Q
take care, see to it; cause (to be done)
A
cûrô (1)
22
Q
delight, pleasure; darling
A
dêliciae, -ârum, f. pl.
23
Q
longing, ardent desire; want, necessity; request, petition
A
dêsiderium, -iî, n.
24
Q
eat up, devour
A
dêvorô (1)
25
finger
digitus, -î, m.
26
long, a long time
diû
27
give
\* dô, dare, dedî, datus \*
28
pain
dolor, dolôris, m.
29
mistress
domina (domna), -ae, f.
30
go
\* eô, îre, iî, itûrus \*
31
do, make
\* faciô, -ere, fêcî, factus \*
32
a making; a pressing (of oil) (rare)
factus, -ûs, m.
33
bear, endure; carry, bring
\* ferô, ferre, tulî, lâtus \*
34
be made, be done; become, happen
\* fiô, fierî, factus sum \*
35
weep
\* fleô, -êre, flêvî, flêtus \*
36
pleasing; grateful
grâtus, -a, -um
37
heavy; severe; serious
gravis, -e
38
bosom, lap
gremium, -î, n.
39
hither, to this place
hûc
40
that (yonder)
ille, illa, illud
41
to that place, thither
illuc
42
into (+ acc.); in, on (+ abl.)
in (+ acc. or abl.)
43
incite, rouse
incitô (1)
44
joke
iocor (1)
45
oneself, himself, herself etc. (intensive)
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
46
journey, march; route, road
iter, itineris, n.
47
lighten, relieve
levô (1)
48
it is nice, it is pleasant (to do something)
libet (lubet), -ere, -uit (libitum est)
49
tie together, bind
ligô (1)
50
play; mock
\* lûdô, -ere, lûsî, lûsus \*
51
mourn, grieve
\* lûgeô, -êre, lûxî, lûctus \*
52
badly, cruelly
male (adv.)
53
apple
mâlum, -î, n.
54
bad
malus, -a, -um
55
m. mast (of a ship); f. apple tree
mâlus, -î, m/f.
56
mother
mâter, matris, f.
57
honey-sweet
mellîtus, a, um
58
my, mine
meus, -a, -um
59
miserable (dim. of miser)
misellus, a, um
60
only; lately, just now
modo
61
manner, way; measure
modus, -î, m.
62
die
\* morior, morî, mortuus (moritûrus) \*
63
bite; jaws, fluke (of an anchor)
morsus, -ûs, m.
64
a dead person
mortuus, -î, m.
65
move
\* moveô, -êre, môvî, môtus \*
66
for
nam
67
say ... not, deny
negô (1)
68
not know, be ignorant
nesciô, -îre, -îvî (-iî), ---
69
shining, radiant
nitens, -entis, adj.
70
struggle; lean on, rely on
nîtor, -î, nîxus or nîsus
71
become acquainted with; (perfect) know
\* nôscô, -ere, nôvî, nôtus \* (perfect forms often contracted, e.g. nostis, norunt, noram, noro)
72
now (at this time)
nunc
73
oh!
o
74
eye (diminutive of oculus); darling
ocellus, -î, m.
75
eye
oculus, -î, m.
76
all, every
omnis, -e
77
effort; services, agency; (esp. pl.) laborer, hired rowdy
opera, -ae, f.
78
work
opus, -eris, n.
79
Dis, god of the underworld; the underworld
Orcus, i, m.
80
“sparrow” (prob. a blue thrush)
passer, eris, m.
81
through
per (+ acc.)
82
nimble, brisk
pernix, pernîcis
83
chirp
pîpiô (1)
84
more, too much (comp. of multus)
plûs, plûris
85
be able, can
\* possum, posse, potuî, --- \*
86
first; in the first place; at first
prîmum
87
first
prîmus, -a, -um
88
girl
puella, -ae, f.
89
as much as; (with comparatives) the more
quantum
90
how great, how much, (as great) as
quantus, -a, -um
91
how? by what means?
quî (interrog. adv.)
92
what
quî, quae, quod (interrog. adj.)
93
which
quî, quae, quod (interrog. adj.)
94
who, which, that
quî, quae, quod (relative)
95
why?
quid
96
who? what?
quis, quid (interrog. pron.)
97
any one (at all)
quisquam, cuiusquam
98
because; (as to) the fact that, that
quod
99
be red, redden
rubeô, -êre, --- , ---
100
himself, herself, itself, themselves (reflex.)
sê or sêsê, suî, sibî or sibi, sê or sêsê
101
but
sed
102
as if, just as
sîcut (sîcutî)
103
fold, curve; bosom; bay; tract of remote land
sinus, -ûs, m.
104
consolation, comfort (dim. of sôlâcium)
sôlâciolum, -î, n.
105
be wont, be accustomed
\* soleô, -êre, solitus sum \*
106
only, alone
sôlus, a, um
107
loose, loosen; set (i.e. loosen) sail; pay
solvô, -ere, solvî, solûtus
108
be
\* sum, esse, fuî, futûrus \*
109
be
\* sum, esse, fuî, futûrus\*
110
his, her, its; their (all reflex.)
suus, -a, -um
111
darkness
tenebrae, -ârum, f.
112
shadowy, dark, tenebrous
tenebricôsus, a, um
113
hold
teneô, -êre, tenuî, tentus
114
softly
tenerê
115
sad, gloomy
trîstis, -e
116
you (sing./pl.)
tû; vôs
117
then, at that time
tum
118
swollen (dim. of turgidus)
turgidulus, a, um
119
your, yours
tuus, -a, -um
120
whence; from which (what) place, from where
unde
121
that; as
ut, utî
122
Venus; love
Venus, Veneris, f.
123
charming
venustus, -a, -um
124
girdle, belt
zôna, -ae, f.
