4b. Catullus 2 and 3, English to Latin Flashcards

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1
Q

engl_def

A

lexical_item

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2
Q

from, away from; by (agency)

A

ab, â, abs (+ abl.)

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3
Q

sharp, keen, eager

A

âcer, âcris, âcre

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4
Q

rest, relax, subside

A

acuiescô, -ere, -quiêvî

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5
Q

to, toward; for; near

A

ad (+ acc.)

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6
Q

love

A

amô (1)

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7
Q

mind; spirit, courage

A

animus, -î, m.

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8
Q

seek after; desire; try to reach; attack

A

appetô, -ere, îvî (iî), -îtus

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9
Q

flame, heat; passion

A

ardor, ardôris, m.

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10
Q

but

A

at (ast)

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11
Q

bear off, carry away, remove

A

* auferô, -ferre, -abstulî, ablâtus *

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12
Q

golden

A

aureolus, a, um

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13
Q

war

A

bellum, -î, n.

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14
Q

pretty, handsome

A

bellus, -a, -um

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15
Q

well (adv.)

A

bene

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16
Q

dear

A

cârus, -a, -um

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17
Q

spring around, leap around

A

circumsiliô, -îre

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18
Q

believe; entrust (+ dat.)

A

* crêdô, -ere, crêdidî, crêditus *

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19
Q

desire, passion; Cupid

A

cupidô, -inis, f.

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20
Q

care

A

cûra, -ae f.

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21
Q

take care, see to it; cause (to be done)

A

cûrô (1)

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22
Q

delight, pleasure; darling

A

dêliciae, -ârum, f. pl.

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23
Q

longing, ardent desire; want, necessity; request, petition

A

dêsiderium, -iî, n.

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24
Q

eat up, devour

A

dêvorô (1)

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25
Q

finger

A

digitus, -î, m.

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26
Q

long, a long time

A

diû

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27
Q

give

A

* dô, dare, dedî, datus *

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28
Q

pain

A

dolor, dolôris, m.

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29
Q

mistress

A

domina (domna), -ae, f.

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30
Q

go

A

* eô, îre, iî, itûrus *

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31
Q

do, make

A

* faciô, -ere, fêcî, factus *

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32
Q

a making; a pressing (of oil) (rare)

A

factus, -ûs, m.

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33
Q

bear, endure; carry, bring

A

* ferô, ferre, tulî, lâtus *

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34
Q

be made, be done; become, happen

A

* fiô, fierî, factus sum *

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35
Q

weep

A

* fleô, -êre, flêvî, flêtus *

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36
Q

pleasing; grateful

A

grâtus, -a, -um

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37
Q

heavy; severe; serious

A

gravis, -e

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38
Q

bosom, lap

A

gremium, -î, n.

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39
Q

hither, to this place

A

hûc

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40
Q

that (yonder)

A

ille, illa, illud

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41
Q

to that place, thither

A

illuc

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42
Q

into (+ acc.); in, on (+ abl.)

A

in (+ acc. or abl.)

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43
Q

incite, rouse

A

incitô (1)

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44
Q

joke

A

iocor (1)

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45
Q

oneself, himself, herself etc. (intensive)

A

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

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46
Q

journey, march; route, road

A

iter, itineris, n.

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47
Q

lighten, relieve

A

levô (1)

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48
Q

it is nice, it is pleasant (to do something)

A

libet (lubet), -ere, -uit (libitum est)

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49
Q

tie together, bind

A

ligô (1)

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50
Q

play; mock

A

* lûdô, -ere, lûsî, lûsus *

51
Q

mourn, grieve

A

* lûgeô, -êre, lûxî, lûctus *

52
Q

badly, cruelly

A

male (adv.)

53
Q

apple

A

mâlum, -î, n.

54
Q

bad

A

malus, -a, -um

55
Q

m. mast (of a ship); f. apple tree

A

mâlus, -î, m/f.

56
Q

mother

A

mâter, matris, f.

57
Q

honey-sweet

A

mellîtus, a, um

58
Q

my, mine

A

meus, -a, -um

59
Q

miserable (dim. of miser)

A

misellus, a, um

60
Q

only; lately, just now

A

modo

61
Q

manner, way; measure

A

modus, -î, m.

62
Q

die

A

* morior, morî, mortuus (moritûrus) *

63
Q

bite; jaws, fluke (of an anchor)

A

morsus, -ûs, m.

64
Q

a dead person

A

mortuus, -î, m.

65
Q

move

A

* moveô, -êre, môvî, môtus *

66
Q

for

A

nam

67
Q

say … not, deny

A

negô (1)

68
Q

not know, be ignorant

A

nesciô, -îre, -îvî (-iî), —

69
Q

shining, radiant

A

nitens, -entis, adj.

70
Q

struggle; lean on, rely on

A

nîtor, -î, nîxus or nîsus

71
Q

become acquainted with; (perfect) know

A

* nôscô, -ere, nôvî, nôtus * (perfect forms often contracted, e.g. nostis, norunt, noram, noro)

72
Q

now (at this time)

A

nunc

73
Q

oh!

A

o

74
Q

eye (diminutive of oculus); darling

A

ocellus, -î, m.

75
Q

eye

A

oculus, -î, m.

76
Q

all, every

A

omnis, -e

77
Q

effort; services, agency; (esp. pl.) laborer, hired rowdy

A

opera, -ae, f.

78
Q

work

A

opus, -eris, n.

79
Q

Dis, god of the underworld; the underworld

A

Orcus, i, m.

80
Q

“sparrow” (prob. a blue thrush)

A

passer, eris, m.

81
Q

through

A

per (+ acc.)

82
Q

nimble, brisk

A

pernix, pernîcis

83
Q

chirp

A

pîpiô (1)

84
Q

more, too much (comp. of multus)

A

plûs, plûris

85
Q

be able, can

A

* possum, posse, potuî, — *

86
Q

first; in the first place; at first

A

prîmum

87
Q

first

A

prîmus, -a, -um

88
Q

girl

A

puella, -ae, f.

89
Q

as much as; (with comparatives) the more

A

quantum

90
Q

how great, how much, (as great) as

A

quantus, -a, -um

91
Q

how? by what means?

A

quî (interrog. adv.)

92
Q

what

A

quî, quae, quod (interrog. adj.)

93
Q

which

A

quî, quae, quod (interrog. adj.)

94
Q

who, which, that

A

quî, quae, quod (relative)

95
Q

why?

A

quid

96
Q

who? what?

A

quis, quid (interrog. pron.)

97
Q

any one (at all)

A

quisquam, cuiusquam

98
Q

because; (as to) the fact that, that

A

quod

99
Q

be red, redden

A

rubeô, -êre, — , —

100
Q

himself, herself, itself, themselves (reflex.)

A

sê or sêsê, suî, sibî or sibi, sê or sêsê

101
Q

but

A

sed

102
Q

as if, just as

A

sîcut (sîcutî)

103
Q

fold, curve; bosom; bay; tract of remote land

A

sinus, -ûs, m.

104
Q

consolation, comfort (dim. of sôlâcium)

A

sôlâciolum, -î, n.

105
Q

be wont, be accustomed

A

* soleô, -êre, solitus sum *

106
Q

only, alone

A

sôlus, a, um

107
Q

loose, loosen; set (i.e. loosen) sail; pay

A

solvô, -ere, solvî, solûtus

108
Q

be

A

* sum, esse, fuî, futûrus *

109
Q

be

A

* sum, esse, fuî, futûrus*

110
Q

his, her, its; their (all reflex.)

A

suus, -a, -um

111
Q

darkness

A

tenebrae, -ârum, f.

112
Q

shadowy, dark, tenebrous

A

tenebricôsus, a, um

113
Q

hold

A

teneô, -êre, tenuî, tentus

114
Q

softly

A

tenerê

115
Q

sad, gloomy

A

trîstis, -e

116
Q

you (sing./pl.)

A

tû; vôs

117
Q

then, at that time

A

tum

118
Q

swollen (dim. of turgidus)

A

turgidulus, a, um

119
Q

your, yours

A

tuus, -a, -um

120
Q

whence; from which (what) place, from where

A

unde

121
Q

that; as

A

ut, utî

122
Q

Venus; love

A

Venus, Veneris, f.

123
Q

charming

A

venustus, -a, -um

124
Q

girdle, belt

A

zôna, -ae, f.