4b. Catullus 2 and 3, English to Latin Flashcards
engl_def
lexical_item
from, away from; by (agency)
ab, â, abs (+ abl.)
sharp, keen, eager
âcer, âcris, âcre
rest, relax, subside
acuiescô, -ere, -quiêvî
to, toward; for; near
ad (+ acc.)
love
amô (1)
mind; spirit, courage
animus, -î, m.
seek after; desire; try to reach; attack
appetô, -ere, îvî (iî), -îtus
flame, heat; passion
ardor, ardôris, m.
but
at (ast)
bear off, carry away, remove
* auferô, -ferre, -abstulî, ablâtus *
golden
aureolus, a, um
war
bellum, -î, n.
pretty, handsome
bellus, -a, -um
well (adv.)
bene
dear
cârus, -a, -um
spring around, leap around
circumsiliô, -îre
believe; entrust (+ dat.)
* crêdô, -ere, crêdidî, crêditus *
desire, passion; Cupid
cupidô, -inis, f.
care
cûra, -ae f.
take care, see to it; cause (to be done)
cûrô (1)
delight, pleasure; darling
dêliciae, -ârum, f. pl.
longing, ardent desire; want, necessity; request, petition
dêsiderium, -iî, n.
eat up, devour
dêvorô (1)
finger
digitus, -î, m.
long, a long time
diû
give
* dô, dare, dedî, datus *
pain
dolor, dolôris, m.
mistress
domina (domna), -ae, f.
go
* eô, îre, iî, itûrus *
do, make
* faciô, -ere, fêcî, factus *
a making; a pressing (of oil) (rare)
factus, -ûs, m.
bear, endure; carry, bring
* ferô, ferre, tulî, lâtus *
be made, be done; become, happen
* fiô, fierî, factus sum *
weep
* fleô, -êre, flêvî, flêtus *
pleasing; grateful
grâtus, -a, -um
heavy; severe; serious
gravis, -e
bosom, lap
gremium, -î, n.
hither, to this place
hûc
that (yonder)
ille, illa, illud
to that place, thither
illuc
into (+ acc.); in, on (+ abl.)
in (+ acc. or abl.)
incite, rouse
incitô (1)
joke
iocor (1)
oneself, himself, herself etc. (intensive)
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
journey, march; route, road
iter, itineris, n.
lighten, relieve
levô (1)
it is nice, it is pleasant (to do something)
libet (lubet), -ere, -uit (libitum est)
tie together, bind
ligô (1)
play; mock
* lûdô, -ere, lûsî, lûsus *
mourn, grieve
* lûgeô, -êre, lûxî, lûctus *
badly, cruelly
male (adv.)
apple
mâlum, -î, n.
bad
malus, -a, -um
m. mast (of a ship); f. apple tree
mâlus, -î, m/f.
mother
mâter, matris, f.
honey-sweet
mellîtus, a, um
my, mine
meus, -a, -um
miserable (dim. of miser)
misellus, a, um
only; lately, just now
modo
manner, way; measure
modus, -î, m.
die
* morior, morî, mortuus (moritûrus) *
bite; jaws, fluke (of an anchor)
morsus, -ûs, m.
a dead person
mortuus, -î, m.
move
* moveô, -êre, môvî, môtus *
for
nam
say … not, deny
negô (1)
not know, be ignorant
nesciô, -îre, -îvî (-iî), —
shining, radiant
nitens, -entis, adj.
struggle; lean on, rely on
nîtor, -î, nîxus or nîsus
become acquainted with; (perfect) know
* nôscô, -ere, nôvî, nôtus * (perfect forms often contracted, e.g. nostis, norunt, noram, noro)
now (at this time)
nunc
oh!
o
eye (diminutive of oculus); darling
ocellus, -î, m.
eye
oculus, -î, m.
all, every
omnis, -e
effort; services, agency; (esp. pl.) laborer, hired rowdy
opera, -ae, f.
work
opus, -eris, n.
Dis, god of the underworld; the underworld
Orcus, i, m.
“sparrow” (prob. a blue thrush)
passer, eris, m.
through
per (+ acc.)
nimble, brisk
pernix, pernîcis
chirp
pîpiô (1)
more, too much (comp. of multus)
plûs, plûris
be able, can
* possum, posse, potuî, — *
first; in the first place; at first
prîmum
first
prîmus, -a, -um
girl
puella, -ae, f.
as much as; (with comparatives) the more
quantum
how great, how much, (as great) as
quantus, -a, -um
how? by what means?
quî (interrog. adv.)
what
quî, quae, quod (interrog. adj.)
which
quî, quae, quod (interrog. adj.)
who, which, that
quî, quae, quod (relative)
why?
quid
who? what?
quis, quid (interrog. pron.)
any one (at all)
quisquam, cuiusquam
because; (as to) the fact that, that
quod
be red, redden
rubeô, -êre, — , —
himself, herself, itself, themselves (reflex.)
sê or sêsê, suî, sibî or sibi, sê or sêsê
but
sed
as if, just as
sîcut (sîcutî)
fold, curve; bosom; bay; tract of remote land
sinus, -ûs, m.
consolation, comfort (dim. of sôlâcium)
sôlâciolum, -î, n.
be wont, be accustomed
* soleô, -êre, solitus sum *
only, alone
sôlus, a, um
loose, loosen; set (i.e. loosen) sail; pay
solvô, -ere, solvî, solûtus
be
* sum, esse, fuî, futûrus *
be
* sum, esse, fuî, futûrus*
his, her, its; their (all reflex.)
suus, -a, -um
darkness
tenebrae, -ârum, f.
shadowy, dark, tenebrous
tenebricôsus, a, um
hold
teneô, -êre, tenuî, tentus
softly
tenerê
sad, gloomy
trîstis, -e
you (sing./pl.)
tû; vôs
then, at that time
tum
swollen (dim. of turgidus)
turgidulus, a, um
your, yours
tuus, -a, -um
whence; from which (what) place, from where
unde
that; as
ut, utî
Venus; love
Venus, Veneris, f.
charming
venustus, -a, -um
girdle, belt
zôna, -ae, f.
