47 Sensibilité 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

une émotion

A

an emotion [ɪˈməʊʃən]

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2
Q

un sentiment

A

a feeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ]

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3
Q

éprouver qqch.

A

to feel* sth

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4
Q

ressentir qqch.

A

to experience sth

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5
Q

émotionnel, affectif

A

emotional [ɪˈməʊʃənl]

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6
Q

émotif

A

emotional

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7
Q

sensible(1) à qqch.

A

susceptible to sth [səˈseptəbl] • sensitive to sth [ˈsensɪtɪv]

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8
Q

la sensibilité

A

sensitivity [ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪtɪ] • sensitiveness [ˈsensɪtɪvnɪs]

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9
Q

sentimental

A

sentimental [ˌsentɪˈmentl]

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10
Q

sentimentalement

A

sentimentally [ˌsentɪˈmentəlɪ]

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11
Q

la sentimentalité

A

sentimentality [ˌsentɪmenˈtælɪtɪ]

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12
Q

rempli de désespoir / bonheur

A

filled with despair / happiness

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13
Q

déborder de joie / d’enthousiasme

A

to be full of joy / of enthusiasm

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14
Q

rire / pleurer de joie

A

to laugh / cry for joy

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15
Q

émouvant

A

moving [ˈmuːvɪŋ]

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16
Q

émouvoir qqn

A

to move sb

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17
Q

touchant

A

touching [ˈtʌtʃɪŋ]

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18
Q

toucher qqn

A

to touch sb

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19
Q

affecter qqn, peiner qqn

A

to affect sb

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20
Q

être (très) affecté par qqch.

A

to be (deeply) affected by sth

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21
Q

prendre qqch. à cœur

A

to take* sth to heart

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22
Q

impressionnable

A

impressionable [ɪmˈpreʃnəbl]

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23
Q

supporter qqch.

A

to bear* sth • to endure sth

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24
Q

je ne peux pas supporter ça

A

I can’t bear it • I can’t stand it

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25
Q

Je n’en peux plus !

A

I just can’t take it any more! (parlé)

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26
Q

s’accommoder de qqch. / qqn

A

to put* up with sth / sb

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27
Q

supportable

A

bearable [ˈbɛərəbl]

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28
Q

insupportable

A

unbearable [ʌnˈbɛərəbl]

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29
Q

le soulagement

A

relief [rɪˈliːf]

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30
Q

soulager qqch.

A

to relieve sb

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31
Q

insensible à

A

insensitive to [ɪnˈsensɪtɪv]

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32
Q

dur, sans cœur

A

unfeeling [ʌnˈfiːlɪŋ] • callous [ˈkæləs]

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33
Q

impassible

A

unemotional [ˈʌnɪˈməʊʃənl] • emotionless [ɪˈməʊʃənlɪs]

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34
Q

indifférent à

A

indifferent to [ɪnˈdɪfrənt] • unconcerned about [ˈʌnkənˈsɜːnd]

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35
Q

réprimer ses sentiments

A

to repress one’s feelings

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36
Q

heureux

A

happy [ˈhæpɪ]

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37
Q

le bonheur

A

happiness [ˈhæpɪnɪs]

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38
Q

la joie

A

joy [dʒɔɪ]

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39
Q

le ravissement

A

delight [dɪˈlaɪt]

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40
Q

joyeux

A

joyful [ˈdʒɔɪfʊl] • joyous [ˈdʒɔɪəs]

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41
Q

joyeusement

A

joyously [ˈdʒɔɪəslɪ] • joyfully [ˈdʒɔɪfəlɪ]

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42
Q

sauter de joie

A

to jump for joy

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43
Q

au comble de la joie

A

overjoyed [ˌəʊvəˈdʒɔɪd] • thrilled [θrɪld] • ecstatic [eksˈtætɪk]

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44
Q

content de

A

glad about [glæd] • pleased with [pliːzd]

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45
Q

ravi

A

delighted [dɪˈlaɪtɪd]

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46
Q

réjouir qqn, enchanter qqn

A

to delight sb

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47
Q

se réjouir de qqch.

A

to rejoice over sth [rɪˈdʒɔɪs]

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48
Q

les réjouissances

A

rejoicing(s) [rɪˈdʒɔɪsɪŋ(z)]

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49
Q

le plaisir

A

pleasure [ˈpleʒəʳ] • enjoyment [ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt]

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50
Q

un plaisir

A

a pleasure • an enjoyment [ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt]

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51
Q

prendre plaisir à qqch. / à faire qqch.

A

to take* pleasure in sth / in doing sth

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52
Q

prendre grand plaisir à

A

to take* delight in • to delight in

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53
Q

faire plaisir à qqn

A

to please sb

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54
Q

satisfait de

A

pleased with [pliːzd] • satisfied with [ˈsætɪsfaɪd]

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55
Q

aimer qqch. / faire qqch.

A

to enjoy sth / doing sth

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56
Q

s’amuser, prendre du bon temps

A

to enjoy o.s. • to have a good time • to have fun

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57
Q

agréable

A

enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl] • pleasant [ˈpleznt]

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58
Q

gai, enjoué

A

cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfʊl]

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59
Q

gaiement

A

cheerfully [ˈtʃɪəfʊlɪ]

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60
Q

la gaieté

A

cheerfulness [ˈtʃɪəfʊlnɪs]

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61
Q

l’entrain

A

liveliness [ˈlaɪvlɪnɪs] • buoyancy [ˈbɔɪənsɪ]

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62
Q

plein d’entrain

A

lively [ˈlaɪvlɪ] • buoyant [ˈbɔɪənt] • high-spirited

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63
Q

être plein d’entrain

A

to be in high spirits • to be full of beans (parlé)

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64
Q

être aux anges

A

to be as pleased as Punch

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65
Q

enjoué

A

light-hearted

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66
Q

jovial

A

jolly [ˈdʒɒlɪ] • jovial [ˈdʒəʊvɪəl]

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67
Q

de bonne humeur

A

[BR] good-humoured • [AM] good-humored

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68
Q

insouciant

A

carefree [ˈkɛəfriː] • happy-go-lucky

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69
Q

guilleret

A

chirpy [ˈtʃɜːpɪ] (parlé) • perky [ˈpɜːkɪ] (parlé)

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70
Q

ne pas se laisser abattre

A

to keep* one’s spirits up

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71
Q

Allez, un peu de courage !

A

Keep your chin up! (parlé)

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72
Q

se dérider

A

to cheer up

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73
Q

Haut les cœurs !

A

Cheer up!

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74
Q

remonter le moral à qqn

A

to cheer sb up

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75
Q

reprendre courage

A

to take* heart

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76
Q

avoir bon moral

A

to be in good spirits

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77
Q

calme

A

calm [kɑːm] • cool [kuːl]

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78
Q

calmement

A

calmly [ˈkɑːmlɪ] • coolly [ˈkuːlɪ]

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79
Q

calmer qqn

A

to calm sb (down)

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80
Q

se calmer

A

to calm down • to cool down

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81
Q

rester calme, garder son calme

A

to keep* calm • to keep* cool • to keep* one’s cool (parlé)

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82
Q

plein de sang-froid

A

composed [kəmˈpəʊzd] • cool-headed • collected [kəˈlektɪd] (soutenu)

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83
Q

le sang-froid

A

composure [kəmˈpəʊʒəʳ] • sang-froid [ˈsɑ̃ːŋˈfrwɑː] (soutenu)

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84
Q

flegmatique

A

phlegmatic [flegˈmætɪk]

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85
Q

garder son flegme

A

to be as cool as a cucumber

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86
Q

ne pas se fâcher

A

to keep* one’s temper

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87
Q

être d’humeur égale

A

to have an even temper • to be even-tempered

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88
Q

Ne t’énerve pas !, Du calme !

A

Cool it! (parlé)

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89
Q

perdre son calme

A

to lose* one’s temper • to lose* one’s cool (parlé)

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90
Q

la maîtrise de soi

A

self-control [ˌselfkənˈtrəʊl] • self-command [ˌselfkəˈmɑːnd]

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91
Q

rester maître de soi

A

to keep* one’s self-control

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92
Q

se maîtriser

A

to control o.s.

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93
Q

maîtriser ses sentiments

A

to control one’s feelings

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94
Q

paisible

A

peaceful [ˈpiːsfʊl]

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95
Q

paisiblement

A

peacefully [ˈpiːsfəlɪ]

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96
Q

la paix, la tranquillité

A

peace [piːs]

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97
Q

serein

A

serene [səˈriːn]

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98
Q

sereinement

A

serenely [səˈriːnlɪ]

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99
Q

la sérénité

A

serenity [sɪˈrenɪtɪ]

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100
Q

se détendre

A

to unwind* [ˈʌnˈwaɪnd] (parlé) • to relax [rɪˈlæks] (parlé)

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101
Q

détendu, décontracté

A

relaxed [rɪˈlækst]

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102
Q

la détente

A

relaxation [ˌriːlækˈseɪʃən]

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103
Q

la tristesse

A

sadness

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104
Q

triste

A

sad [sæd]

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105
Q

tristement

A

sadly [ˈsædlɪ]

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106
Q

attrister qqn

A

to sadden sb

107
Q

malheureux

A

unhappy [ʌnˈhæpɪ]

108
Q

le malheur

A

unhappiness [ʌnˈhæpɪnɪs]

109
Q

il est mal dans sa peau

A

he doesn’t feel good about himself

110
Q

déprimer qqn

A

to depress sb

111
Q

déprimé

A

depressed [dɪˈprest]

112
Q

une dépression nerveuse

A

a nervous breakdown

113
Q

déprimant

A

depressing [dɪˈpresɪŋ]

114
Q

découragé

A

discouraged [dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒd] • disheartened [dɪsˈhɑːtnd]

115
Q

décourageant

A

discouraging [dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ] • disheartening [dɪsˈhɑːtnɪŋ]

116
Q

se décourager

A

to get* discouraged • to lose* heart

117
Q

être démoralisé

A

to feel* low • to be in low spirits • to be down in the mouth (parlé)

118
Q

avoir le cafard

A

to feel* down • to feel* blue (parlé)

119
Q

abattu

A

downcast [ˈdaʊnˌkɑːst] • dispirited [dɪsˈpɪrɪtɪd] • dejected [dɪˈdʒektɪd]

120
Q

perdre espoir

A

to lose* hope

121
Q

sombre

A

[BR] sombre [ˈsɒmbəʳ] • [AM] somber

122
Q

maussade, renfrogné

A

sullen [ˈsʌlən]

123
Q

lugubre

A

gloomy [ˈgluːmɪ] • lugubrious [luːˈguːbrɪəs] • dismal [ˈdɪzməl]

124
Q

avoir des idées noires

A

to feel* gloomy

125
Q

la profonde tristesse

A

gloom [gluːm]

126
Q

avoir l’air lugubre

A

to look glum

127
Q

consterné

A

dismayed [dɪsˈmeɪd]

128
Q

la consternation

A

dismay [dɪsˈmeɪ] • consternation [ˌkɒnstəˈneɪʃən]

129
Q

à ma grande consternation

A

to my great dismay

130
Q

mélancolique

A

wistful [ˈwɪstfʊl] • melancholy [ˈmelənkəlɪ]

131
Q

mélancoliquement

A

wistfully [ˈwɪstfəlɪ] • melancholically [ˌmelənˈkɒlɪklɪ]

132
Q

la mélancolie

A

wistfulness [ˈwɪstfʊlnɪs] • melancholy

133
Q

morose

A

morose [məˈrəʊs]

134
Q

la nostalgie

A

nostalgia [nɒsˈtældʒɪə]

135
Q

nostalgique

A

nostalgic [nɒsˈtældʒɪk]

136
Q

le mal du pays

A

homesickness [ˈhəʊmˌsɪknɪs]

137
Q

avoir le mal du pays

A

to be homesick

138
Q

s’apitoyer sur son propre sort

A

to feel* sorry for o.s.

139
Q

contrarié

A

upset [ʌpˈset] • annoyed [əˈnɔɪd]

140
Q

contrarier qqn

A

to upset* sb • to annoy sb

141
Q

un chagrin

A

an upset

142
Q

contrariant

A

upsetting [ʌpˈsetɪŋ] • annoying [əˈnɔɪɪŋ]

143
Q

un souci

A

a worry [ˈwʌrɪ]

144
Q

gêner qqn

A

to trouble sb

145
Q

gênant

A

troublesome [ˈtrʌblsəm]

146
Q

la détresse

A

distress

147
Q

le désespoir

A

despair [dɪsˈpɛəʳ]

148
Q

être au désespoir

A

to be in despair

149
Q

faire le désespoir de qqn

A

to drive* sb to despair

150
Q

désespérer de (faire) qqch.

A

to despair of (doing) sth

151
Q

désespéré

A

desperate [ˈdespərɪt]

152
Q

désespérément

A

desperately [ˈdespərɪtlɪ]

153
Q

désespérant

A

despairing [dɪsˈpɛərɪŋ] • hopeless [ˈhəʊplɪs]

154
Q

affligeant

A

distressing [dɪsˈtresɪŋ]

155
Q

le tourment

A

anguish [ˈæŋgwɪʃ]

156
Q

tourmenté

A

anguished [ˈæŋgwɪʃt]

157
Q

bouleversé

A

shattered [ˈʃætəd]

158
Q

bouleversant

A

shattering [ˈʃætərɪŋ]

159
Q

éploré

A

mournful [ˈmɔːnfʊl]

160
Q

pleurer la mort de qqn

A

to mourn for sb

161
Q

la douleur

A

pain [peɪn]

162
Q

douloureux

A

painful [ˈpeɪnfʊl]

163
Q

le chagrin, la peine

A

grief [griːf] • sorrow [ˈsɒrəʊ]

164
Q

accablé de chagrin

A

grief-stricken

165
Q

affligé

A

sorrowful [ˈsɒrəʊfʊl]

166
Q

s’affliger de

A

to grieve at, about, over [griːv]

167
Q

pleurer qqn / qqch.

A

to grieve for sb / sth

168
Q

la misère

A

misery [ˈmɪzərɪ]

169
Q

malheureux, misérable

A

miserable [ˈmɪzərəbl] • wretched [ˈretʃɪd]

170
Q

misérablement, pitoyablement

A

miserably [ˈmɪzərəblɪ]

171
Q

amer

A

bitter [ˈbɪtəʳ]

172
Q

amèrement

A

bitterly [ˈbɪtəlɪ]

173
Q

l’amertume

A

bitterness [ˈbɪtənɪs]

174
Q

briser le cœur de qqn

A

to break* sb’s heart

175
Q

avoir le cœur brisé

A

to be heartbroken • to be broken-hearted

176
Q

avoir la mort dans l’âme

A

to have an aching heart

177
Q

pitoyable

A

pitiful [ˈpɪtɪfʊl] • pitiable [ˈpɪtɪəbl]

178
Q

pitoyablement

A

pitifully [ˈpɪtɪfəlɪ] • pitiably [ˈpɪtɪəblɪ]

179
Q

désolant, navrant

A

pathetic [pəˈθetɪk]

180
Q

le pathétique

A

pathos [ˈpeɪθɒs]

181
Q

lamentable

A

lamentable [ˈlæməntəbl]

182
Q

l’anxiété

A

anxiety

183
Q

nerveux

A

nervous [ˈnɜːvəs]

184
Q

nerveusement

A

nervously [ˈnɜːvəslɪ]

185
Q

la nervosité

A

nervousness [ˈnɜːvəsnɪs]

186
Q

être très nerveux

A

to be highly strung

187
Q

être énervé, être à cran

A

to be on edge

188
Q

c’est un paquet de nerfs

A

he’s a bundle of nerves

189
Q

vivre sur les nerfs

A

to live on one’s nerves

190
Q

perturber qqn

A

to disturb sb • to perturb sb

191
Q

perturbé par

A

disturbed by, at [dɪsˈtɜːbd] • perturbed by [pəˈtɜːbd]

192
Q

troublant

A

disturbing [dɪsˈtɜːbɪŋ] • perturbing [pəˈtɜːbɪŋ]

193
Q

tendu

A

tense [tens]

194
Q

la tension

A

tenseness [ˈtensnɪs] • strain [streɪn]

195
Q

le stress

A

stress [stres]

196
Q

être stressé

A

to be under stress

197
Q

stressant

A

stressful [ˈstresfʊl]

198
Q

les agressions de la vie moderne

A

the stresses and strains of modern life

199
Q

agité

A

agitated [ˈædʒɪteɪtɪd]

200
Q

l’agitation

A

agitation [ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃən]

201
Q

se mettre dans tous ses états

A

to get* o.s. into a state • to work o.s. into a state

202
Q

se mettre dans tous ses états à propos de

A

to get* all hot and bothered about (parlé)

203
Q

inquiet de

A

worried about [ˈwʌrɪd] • concerned about [kənˈsɜːnd]

204
Q

inquiéter qqn

A

to worry* sb • to disquiet sb

205
Q

s’inquiéter au sujet de, se faire du souci pour

A

to worry* about [ˈwʌrɪ] • to be concerned about

206
Q

l’inquiétude, le souci

A

worry • concern [kənˈsɜːn] • disquiet [dɪsˈkwaɪət]

207
Q

des soucis de santé

A

health worries

208
Q

inquiétant

A

worrying [ˈwʌrɪɪŋ] • disquieting [dɪsˈkwaɪətɪŋ]

209
Q

il nous donne beaucoup de souci

A

he is a great worry to us

210
Q

se faire du mauvais sang

A

to be worried to death (parlé) • to be worried stiff (parlé)

211
Q

anxieux, angoissé

A

anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs]

212
Q

mal à l’aise, gêné

A

uneasy [ʌnˈiːzɪ]

213
Q

le malaise, la gêne

A

uneasiness [ʌnˈiːzɪnɪs]

214
Q

une peur, une crainte

A

a fear [fɪəʳ]

215
Q

craindre qqch. / qqn

A

to fear sth / sb

216
Q

craindre qqch. / de faire qqch.

A

to be fearful of sth / of doing sth

217
Q

trembler pour qqn / qqch.

A

to fear for sb / sth

218
Q

craindre pour sa vie

A

to be in fear of one’s life • to fear for one’s life

219
Q

de crainte de / que

A

for fear of / that

220
Q

avoir peur de qqch. / de faire

A

to be afraid of sth / to do

221
Q

avoir très peur de qqch. / de faire

A

to be frightened of sth / to do • to be scared of sth / of doing

222
Q

la frayeur

A

fright [fraɪt]

223
Q

effrayé

A

frightened [ˈfraɪtnd] • scared [skɛəd]

224
Q

faire peur à qqn

A

to frighten sb • to give* sb a fright • to scare sb

225
Q

faire qqch. par peur

A

to be frightened into doing sth

226
Q

effrayant

A

frightening [ˈfraɪtnɪŋ]

227
Q

angoissant, qui donne des frissons

A

scary [ˈskɛərɪ] (parlé)

228
Q

avoir le trac (à l’examen)

A

to have a fit of nerves

229
Q

avoir le trac (devant un public)

A

to have stage fright

230
Q

alarmé

A

alarmed [əˈlɑːmd]

231
Q

être mort de peur

A

to be scared stiff (parlé) • to be scared to death (parlé) • to be scared out of one’s wits

232
Q

avoir la frousse

A

to have the jitters (parlé) • to be jittery (parlé)

233
Q

faire une peur bleue à qqn

A

to scare the life out of sb • to scare the living daylights out of sb (parlé)

234
Q

l’appréhension

A

apprehension [ˌæprɪˈhenʃən]

235
Q

appréhensif

A

apprehensive [ˌæprɪˈhensɪv]

236
Q

effroyable

A

fearful [ˈfɪəfʊl] • fearsome [ˈfɪəsəm]

237
Q

alarmant

A

alarming [əˈlɑːmɪŋ]

238
Q

l’effroi

A

dread [dred]

239
Q

redouter

A

to dread [dred]

240
Q

la terreur, l’épouvante

A

terror [ˈterəʳ]

241
Q

terrible

A

terrible [ˈterəbl] • dreadful [ˈdredfʊl] • awful [ˈɔːfəl]

242
Q

terriblement

A

terribly [ˈterəblɪ] • dreadfully [ˈdredfəlɪ] • awfully [ˈɔːflɪ]

243
Q

terrifier qqn

A

to terrify* sb

244
Q

terrifiant

A

terrifying [ˈterɪfaɪɪŋ]

245
Q

terrifié

A

terrified [ˈterɪfaɪd]

246
Q

terroriser qqn

A

to terrorize sb

247
Q

épouvanter qqn

A

[BR] to appal sb • [AM] to appall sb

248
Q

épouvantable, effroyable

A

appalling [əˈpɔːlɪŋ] • dreadful [ˈdredfʊl]

249
Q

être épouvanté de qqch.

A

to be appalled at sth

250
Q

remplir qqn d’effroi

A

to strike* terror in sb

251
Q

à vous glacer le sang

A

blood-curdling • spine-chilling

252
Q

l’horreur

A

horror [ˈhɒrəʳ]

253
Q

horrible

A

horrible [ˈhɒrɪbl] • horrendous [hɒˈrendəs] • horrific [hɒˈrɪfɪk]

254
Q

horriblement

A

horribly [ˈhɒrɪblɪ] • horrendously [hɒˈrendəslɪ] • horrifically [hɒˈrɪfɪkəlɪ]

255
Q

avoir horreur de qqch. / de faire qqch.

A

to have a horror of sth / of doing sth

256
Q

horrifier

A

to horrify* [ˈhɒrɪfaɪ]

257
Q

être horrifié par qqch.

A

to be horrified at sth

258
Q

horrifiant

A

horrifying [ˈhɒrɪfaɪɪŋ]

259
Q

l’affolement, la panique

A

panic [ˈpænɪk]

260
Q

un affolement, une panique

A

a panic

261
Q

s’affoler

A

to (get* into a) panic

262
Q

affolé, pris de panique

A

panic-stricken

263
Q

qui s’affole facilement

A

panicky [ˈpænɪkɪ] (parlé)

264
Q

pétrifié

A

petrified [ˈpetrɪfaɪd]