3.8-3.9 Cancer Genetics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is antibody therapy

A

Antibodies target cancer cell specific antigens and induce an immunological response against the target cancer cell

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2
Q

What is the origin and significance of Rituxumab

A

Is a antibody against protein CD20, found on the surface of immune system B cells. Rituxumab destroys B cells and there used to treat diseases.

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3
Q

How is CRISPR is being used in cancer therapy

A

Edits genes and creates designer immune cells programmed to hunt out and kill cancer

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4
Q

What is the Cancer Genome Atlas project

A

Help us understand what turns a normal cell into a cancer cell by identifying the genomic changes in more than 20 different types of human cancer.

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5
Q

What is the immunotherapy revolution

A

Science of mobilizing the immune system to kill cancer has seen great progress in curing cancer patients.

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6
Q

How are companion animals helping to identify cancer genetics and with testing of potential therapy?

A

They serve as a great genetic model for cancer as they suffer from many diseases like we do.

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7
Q

How do cancers develop resistance to therapy

A

By using checkpoint blockade

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