36 - Exercise Flashcards

1
Q

Body alignment

A

relationship of one body part to another along horizontal/vertical line

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2
Q

Muscle tone

A

– internal state of muscle tension within muscle

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3
Q

Activity tolerance

A

kind/amount of exercise/activity that individual can perform

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4
Q

Isotonic Contraction

A

cause muscle contraction/cjange in muscle length (walking, swimming)

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5
Q

Isometric Contraction

A

tightening/tensing muscles without moving body parts (pressing knee toward bend and holding)

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6
Q

resistive isometric exercises

A

contacts muscle while pushing against stationary object/resisting movement of object (plank, wall push ups)

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7
Q

Deconditioning

A

complex process of physiological change following a period of inactivity, bedrest or sedentary lifestyle.

Significant issue for people who are incapacitated
Both physical and mental (depression)
Less they move, the weaker they get
All body systems are impacted

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8
Q

FRAT

A

Fall risk assessment tool

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9
Q

contractures

A

permanent shortening of muscles that can shorten ligaments/tendons that eventually causes joint to become fixed in one position

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