3.1.6 Flashcards
what is a business plan?
a document setting out what a business does and what it hopes to achieve in the future
what may a business plan be created to do?
-help set up a business successfully
-predict possible problems
-raise finance
-set objectives
-co-ordinate actions, how objectives will be achieved
when does uncertainty occur?
where there is a lack of information about the situation, this means the outcome or consequences are very difficult to predict
lack of experience
might not have the necessary skills to plan effectively
change
regular updates are required
reducing the risks of business planning?
-research the market thoroughly
-talk to experts and consultants
-plan for a variety of possible outcomes
-regularly review and update the plan so it remains relevant, and any problems are spotted quickly
what are the main sections of a business plan?
-background information on the founders and investors and their previous experience
-analysis of the market
-target marketed
-firms objectives
-details of price it will set and expected sales
-how the business will compete with competitors
-analysis of the financial position of the business
fixed costs
costs that do not change with output
variable costs
costs that vary directly with output
revenue
the income earned by a business over a period of time, it depends on the number of items sold and their selling price
profit
the surplus left from revenue after paying all the costs