3 - Reasons For The Conservatives' Fall From Power Flashcards

1
Q

How were the Conservatives looking after their 3rd successful election in 1959?

A

Out of touch

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2
Q

What Tory quality was ageing? What did it not represent?

A

Leadership

“New Britain”

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3
Q

What were Tories born into? Who was missing from Tory government?

A

Wealth

Women

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4
Q

Who mocked leading figures? How were figures presented?

A

Satirists

Ridiculously

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5
Q

What scandal rocked the government? Why?

A

Vassall Affair

They were spying on the Soviet Union

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6
Q

Which agent fled to the USSR in January 1963? Why?

A

Kim Philby

Passed on sensitive info and it reflected badly

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7
Q

What was the name of the event where Macmillan sacked most of his cabinet in 1962? Why?

A

Night of the Long Knives

To try and introduce young people into government

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8
Q

What Affair took place in 1963? Who was this person?

A

Profumo Affair

Minister of War

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9
Q

What was controversial about the Profumo Affair? How did this make the government look?

A

Profumo lied about sleeping with a younger woman

Ridiculous

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10
Q

Which PM retired in 1963? Who replaced him?

A

Macmillan

Douglas-Home

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11
Q

What was there a decline of in the 1950s in the government?

A

Deference

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12
Q

What did university students set up due to a lack of deference? What is an example?

A

Satirical reviews

“Beyond the Fringe”

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13
Q

Where did some satirists move their reviews? Who is an example of this?

A

West End of London

Peter Cook

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14
Q

What satirical program first appeared in 1962? Who presented it? Why was it cancelled?

A

That Was The Week That Was
David Frost
Voters might’ve been too influenced

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15
Q

What was suggested in the methods of replacing Macmillan with Douglas-Home?

A

Privilege

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16
Q

How would the Conservatives find a new leader?

A

Find senior leaders that are eligible

17
Q

Who were the two most eligible candidates in the 1963 election? Who was chosen as a compromise?

A

Butler and Hailsham

Douglas-Home

18
Q

How did the Conservative election method make them look to the public?

A

Out of touch

19
Q

Who won the 1964 election? What did he speak of in terms of scientific development?

A

Labour - Wilson

“White heat”

20
Q

How did Labour seem in terms of modernity?

A

More in tune