2P - Ethics in OB GYN Practice

Question 1

This is the basis for informed consent, truthtelling, and confidentiality.

Answer 1

Autonomy

Question 2

covers the study of the
nature of morals and the specific moral choices to be
made

Answer 2

Ethics

Question 3

answer the question, “Which
general moral norms for the guidance and evaluation
of conduct should we accept, and why?

Answer 3

Normative ethics

Question 4

requires that doctors be properly
motivated by love for our patients, to do what is best
for them

Answer 4

Respect

Question 5

involves responding to each patient as

an individual needs and openness

Answer 5

Sensitivity

Question 6

we seek our patient’s permission for

every intervention we undertake

Answer 6

Permission

Question 7

Which two principles implicates to do no hram

Answer 7

Beneficence and non maleficence

Question 8

Demands that health care providers develop and
maintain skills and knowledge, continually update
training, consider individual circumstances of all
patients, and strive for net benefit.

Answer 8

beneficience

Question 9

weigh the benefit against burdens of
all interventions and treatment, to rescue those
inappropriately burdensome, and to choose the
best course of action for the patient

Answer 9

non maleficence

Question 10

the decision-making process must be free

of coercion or coaxing

Answer 10

Autonomy

Question 11

In order for the patient to have autonomy, what should the patient understand?

Answer 11

Risk, benefits and likelihood of success of procedures

Question 12

The idea that the burdens and benefits of new or
experimental treatments must be distributed equally
among all groups in society

Answer 12

Justice

Question 13

our main

areas when evaluating justice

Answer 13

Fair distribution of scarce resources
Competing needs
Rights and obligations
Potential conflicts with established legislation

Question 14

is a self-directed, integrated
organism that possesses the genetic endowment of
the human species Homo sapiens who has the
inherent active biological disposition for ordered
growth and development in a continuous seamless
maturation process

Answer 14

Living human being

Question 15

A human embryo is a potential human being? T or F?

Answer 15

False

A human embryo is a HUMAN BEING WITH POTENTIAL

Question 16

When does life begin?

Answer 16

At ferrilization

Question 17

When does Full embryonic gene expression happen?

Answer 17

4th to 8th cellular division

Question 18

one of the concepts that brings anxiety, concerns and fear in many physicians

Answer 18

Informed consent

Question 19

informed consent arises from what concept?

Answer 19

Autonomy

Question 20

Requirements for Informed Consent

Answer 20

• patient must be competent to understand and decide
• patient must receive full disclosure comprehend
  the disclosure, act voluntarily, and consent to the proposed action

Question 21

is an important component of an
informed consent. In many instances, a notation in the
patient’s chart is sufficient and appropriate

Answer 21

Documentation

Question 22

If the patient refuses treatment, what should the physician document?

Answer 22

Informed refusal

• The patient’s refusal to consent to treatment,
  test or procedure.
• The reasons stated by the patient for refusal.
• Documentation that the need for the
  procedure has been explained.

Question 23

A dying patient refuses treatment after explanation and sent home. what is the statement? informed refusal or home with good medical advice?

Answer 23

home with good medical advice

informed refusal for curable patients

Question 24

“active total
care of patients whose diseases are not
responsive to curative treatment”.

Answer 24

Palliative care

Question 25

Palliative care postpones death? T or F?

Answer 25

False

Question 26

implies absolute and incontrovertible
cessation of total brain function, including brain
stem function

Answer 26

Brain death

Question 27

implies absolute and incontrovertible
cessation of total brain function, including brain
stem function

Answer 27

15 weeks

Question 28

Whose good is considered for the prevention of maternal death in brain death condition assuming there is continuation of pregnancy?

Answer 28

Fetus

Question 29

When does pregnancy start and end?

Answer 29

Start at implantation and ends with either birth or abortion

Question 30

The partner’s consent must be considered with the patient’s request for sterilization? T or F?

Answer 30

False

Question 31

Abortion is a method of family planning? T or F?

Answer 31

False

Question 32

What crucial difference draws the line between profession and business?

Answer 32

Fiduciary duty

Question 33

This means that professionals have a
particularly stringent duty to assure that their
decisions and actions serve the welfare of their
patients or clients, even at some cost to
themselves.

Answer 33

Fiduciary duty

Question 34

a physician is obligated to
attend to the best interest of patients,
rather than self-interest.

Answer 34

Altruism

Question 35

Physicians are obligated to

make a commitment to life-long learning

Answer 35

Excellence

Question 36

a physician should be available and
responsive when “on call”, accepting a
commitment to service within the
profession and the community

Answer 36

Duty

Question 37

physicians should
be committed to being fair, truthful and
straightforward in their interactions with
patients and the profession

Answer 37

Honor and integrity

Question 38

Fist clone mammal?

Answer 38

Sheep

Question 39

What principles contradict with informed refusal?

Answer 39

Beneficence and autonomy

Question 40

Legal age for patient obstetrics?

Answer 40

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