27. Reteta: Anemie feripriva, 10 ani, 25 kg, Hb=9g/dl Flashcards

1
Q

Rp1 /2

A

Doza de fier= 4,425(16-9) =110*7=770mg = 0,77g = 0,8g Fier

Rp1/Alofer cpr eff 80,5 g Fe2+
AO nr I (unu)
DS oral 1 cpr/zi, dimineata, inainte de masa, 10 zile
#
Rp2/Vitamina C cpr 200 mg
AO nr I (unu)
DS oral 1cpr/zi, dimineata, 10 zile

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2
Q

1.Clasificare

A

Alofer (Gluconat feros) - antianemic, fier administrat pe cale orala
Vitamina C – impreuna cu preparatul de fier creste absorbtia Fe2+

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3
Q
  1. Forma farmaceutica + doza
A

Alofer cpr efervescente cu 80,5mg Fe2+ ,oral, 1cpr/zi. In anemii severe: 2cpr/zi
Vit C:
Comprimate orale: 100 mg, 200 mg, 500 mg, 1000 mg
Pulbere diz: 1g/plig
Solutie injectabilă: 100 mg/ml sau 500 mg/ml
-dimineata

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4
Q

3.Acțiune

A

-Fe intra in constitutia Hb cu efect ANTIANEMIC, rol catalitic in respiratia celulara si intervine in nutritia epiteliilor
-utilizat pentru a completa rezervele de fier din organism, necesare pentru formarea globulelor roșii

Vit C:
-Crește absorbția fierului non-hemic

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5
Q

Indicatii terapeutice

A

Alofer
 anemia feripriva fiziologica in sarcina, la adolescent, donator de sange
 anemia feripriva patologica prin malabsortie, menoragie
 hemoragie de cauza oculta - ulcer peptic, cancer GI

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6
Q

5.Efecte adverse

A

la adm orala: greturi, colorarea in brun a dintilor, epigastralgii, scaun negru constipatie
 toxicitate acuta apare accidental la copii: greturi, varsaturi, diaree, hipotensiune arterial, coagulopatie, insuficiente multiple de organe si SOC  tratam: spalaturi gastrice + antidot: Deferoxamina

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7
Q

6.Contraindicatii

A

Alofer: hemocromatoza, hemosideroza, anemie hemolitica

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