24/04/2024 The SOLAR System Flashcards

1
Q

What is our Sun?

A

A star

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2
Q

What do stars emit?

A

Light

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3
Q

What is a possibility that stars may have?

A

A solar system of planets

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4
Q

What does our solar system consist of?

A

Planets which orbit around the sun

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5
Q

What is the only star in our solar system called?

A

MUST SAY: the only star in our solar system is called the sun

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6
Q

What can we see in other neighbouring solar systems?

A

Stars

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7
Q

What is the first planet in our solar system?

A

Mercury

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8
Q

What is the second planet in our solar system?

A

Venus

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9
Q

What is the third planet in our solar system?

A

Earth

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10
Q

What is the forth planet in our solar system?

A

Mars

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11
Q

What is the fifth planet in our solar system?

A

Jupiter

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12
Q

What is the sixth planet in our solar system?

A

Saturn

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13
Q

What is the seventh planet in our solar system?

A

Uranus

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14
Q

What is the eighth planet in our solar system?

A

Neptune

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15
Q

What was considered a planet and now not in our solar system?

A

Pluto

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16
Q

What is the dwarf planet that used to be a planet in our solar system called?

A

Pluto

17
Q

What are all the planets in order in our solar system?

A

Mercury
Venus
Earth
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune

18
Q

What does our solar system contain (bullet points)?

A

*8 planets ( and dwarf planets ) that orbit the sun
*the sun
*comets
*Asteroids
*Meteors
*Moons that orbit planets

19
Q

Fun fact! 🤫🧏👌😘

A

Mercury and Venus have no moons…

Whilst Jupiter has 79 and Saturn has 53!

20
Q

What are comets made up of?

A

Ice and dust which orbit the sun

21
Q

What are asteroids made up of and where is the asteroid belt between?

A

Lumps of rock that orbit the sun and an asteroid belt orbits the sun and is placed between mars and jupiter

22
Q

What are meteroid/meteors made up of?

A

Small rock

23
Q

How are meteors formed?

A

When a small rock from space that enters the earths atmosphere creating a streak of light due to friction, often called shooting stars

24
Q

Match the word to the correct definition:

Planet

1.Space rock that enters the earths atmosphere creating a streak of light due to friction

2.A natural satellite of a planet

3.A large object orbiting a star

3.Lump of rock that orbits the sun

4.The star that the earth orbits

5.Dusty snowballs (made up of ice and dust) which orbit the sun

A

3.A large object orbiting a star

25
Q

Match the word to the correct definition:

Sun

1.Space rock that enters the earths atmosphere creating a streak of light due to friction

2.A natural satellite of a planet

3.A large object orbiting a star

3.Lump of rock that orbits the sun

4.The star that the earth orbits

5.Dusty snowballs (made up of ice and dust) which orbit the sun

A

4.The star that the earth orbits

26
Q

Match the word to the correct definition:

Comet

1.Space rock that enters the earths atmosphere creating a streak of light due to friction

2.A natural satellite of a planet

3.A large object orbiting a star

3.Lump of rock that orbits the sun

4.The star that the earth orbits

5.Dusty snowballs (made up of ice and dust) which orbit the sun

A

5.Dusty snowballs (made up of ice and dust) which orbit the sun

27
Q

Match the word to the correct definition:

Moon

1.Space rock that enters the earths atmosphere creating a streak of light due to friction

2.A natural satellite of a planet

3.A large object orbiting a star

3.Lump of rock that orbits the sun

4.The star that the earth orbits

5.Dusty snowballs (made up of ice and dust) which orbit the sun

A

2.A natural satellite of a planet

28
Q

Match the word to the correct definition:

Asteroids

1.Space rock that enters the earths atmosphere creating a streak of light due to friction

2.A natural satellite of a planet

3.A large object orbiting a star

3.Lump of rock that orbits the sun

4.The star that the earth orbits

5.Dusty snowballs (made up of ice and dust) which orbit the sun

A

3.Lump of rock that orbits the sun

29
Q

Match the word to the correct definition:

Meteoroid

1.Space rock that enters the earths atmosphere creating a streak of light due to friction

2.A natural satellite of a planet

3.A large object orbiting a star

3.Lump of rock that orbits the sun

4.The star that the earth orbits

5.Dusty snowballs (made up of ice and dust) which orbit the sun

A

1.Space rock that enters the earths atmosphere creating a streak of light due to friction

30
Q

There are planets outside of our solar system that orbit their own stars, such planets are called what?

A

Exoplanets

31
Q

What is the name of our galaxy?

A

Milkyway