2022 08

Question 1

作业

做完

我做完了

我做完作业了

准

Answer 1

作业 - zuòyè - homework

做完 - zuò wán - finish doing (it’s actually “doing finish” strictly speaking)

Wǒ zuò wán le - I’m done, I finished

Wǒ zuò wán zuòyèle - I finished doing my homework

准 - zhǔn - to allow, a standard, accurate

Question 2

工作

我做完工作了

我看完了

我看完电影了

电视

旅游

Answer 2

工作 - gōngzuò - work

Wǒ zuò wán gōngzuòle
- I finished my work

Wǒ kàn wán le
- I finished reading/watching something

Wǒ kàn wán diànyǐngle
- I finished watching the movie

电视 - diànshì - television

旅游 - lǚyóu - to travel, to swim

Question 3

报告

告诉

这本书我看完了

我写完了

我写完报告了

Answer 3

报告 - bàogào - report

告诉 - gàosù - to inform, to tell

Zhè běn shū wǒ kàn wán le
- I finished reading this book

Wǒ xiě wán le
- I finished writing

Wǒ xiě wán bàogàole
- I finished writing the report

Question 4

聽 / 听

懂 > 忄

慢

千

聽得懂哈哈

發音

Answer 4

听 - tīng - to listen

懂 - dǒng - understand
> 忄 - xīn - heart (radical)

慢 - màn - slow

千 - qiān - thousand

Tīng dé dǒng hāhā
- I understand, haha

Tīng dé dǒng = to understand (by hearing), to catch what sb said

發音 - fāyīn - to pronounce

Question 5

音

發音 / 发音

日

你發音很好

疯狂

准

Answer 5

音 - yīn - sound

发音 - fāyīn - to pronounce

日 - rì - sun, day

Nǐ fāyīn hěn hǎo
— you have a good pronunciation

疯狂 - fēngkuáng - crazy

准 - zhǔn - to allow, a standard, accurate

Question 6

中文很难

天气很好

练习

常

Answer 6

Zhōngwén hěn nán
- chinese is very difficult

Tiānqì hěn hǎo
- weather is good

练习 - liànxí - (to) practice, (to) exercise [noun,verb]

常 - cháng - often, frequently

Question 7

上海

从…到

从2004年到2008年，
我都在上海工作

Answer 7

shàng hǎi - Shanghai

cóng … dào - from to

cóng 2004 nián dào 2008 nián ，wǒ dōu zài shàng hǎi gōng zuò
- From 2004 to 2008, I worked in Shanghai.

————————————————-

The structure should be:

Subject + 从 + Time 1 + 到 + Time 2
OR
从 + Time 1 + 到 + Time 2 + Subject

Question 8

假期

旅游

星期天

从周一到周五，北京都在下雨。

Answer 8

假期 - liàqī - holiday

旅游 - lǚyóu - to travel

星期天 - xīngqítiān - Sunday

cóng zhōu yī dào zhōu wǔ ，běi jīng dōu zài xià yǔ
- It rains in Beijing from Monday to Friday.

Question 9

假期

交给

跑步

我们的假期是从1号到7号。

Answer 9

假期 - jiàqī - holiday

交给 - jiāo gěi - to hand over

跑步 - pǎobù - to run

wǒ men de jiǎ qī shì cóng 1 hào dào 7 hào
- Our holiday is from the 1st to the 7th

Question 10

需, 需要

走

辶

需要走

我从家到学校需要走20分钟。

Answer 10

需要 - xūyào - to need [schüjau]

走 - zǒu - to go, to walk

辶 - chuò - walk (radical)

需要走 - xūyào zǒu - need to go

wǒ cóng jiā dào xué xiào xū yào zǒu 20 fèn zhōng
- I need to walk 20 minutes from home to school.

Question 11

吗可， 你明天晚上做什么

我明天晚上和我的女朋友去吃饭

精彩

旅游

交给

彩

陰

Answer 11

Ma kě, nǐ míngtiān wǎnshàng zuò shénme
- what are you doing tomorrow night

Wǒ míngtiān wǎnshàng hé wǒ de nǚ péngyǒu qù chīfàn
- I’m going to dinner with my girlfriend tomorrow night

精彩 - jīngcǎi - wonderful, amazing

旅游 - lǚyóu - to travel

交给 - jiāo gěi - to hand over

彩 - cǎi - color, colored, price (i.e. lotto)

陰 - yīn - negative

Question 12

课

上法语课

我星期四和她上法语课

报告

交给

交

以

嘴

Answer 12

课 - kè - class, lesson, course

上法语课 - shàng fǎyǔ kè - to have/take French class

Wǒ xīngqísì hé tā shàng fǎyǔ kè
- I have a French class with her on Thursday

报告 - bàogào - report

交给 - jiāo gěi - to hand over

交 - jiāo - friendship, relationship, to pay, to hand over, to deliver, to intersect (i.e. lines)

以 - yǐ - with, by means of, in order to, so as to

嘴 - zuǐ - mouth

Question 13

饺子

面条

学校后面有一家饭馆

那儿的 饺子 和 面条 很好吃

舒

书

Answer 13

饺子 - jiǎozi - dumpling

面条 - miàntiáo - noodles

Xuéxiào hòumiàn yǒu yījiā fànguǎn
- There is a restaurant behind the school
- the school backarea exists one “jia” restaurant (literal translation)

Nà’er de jiǎozi hé miàntiáo hěn hào chī
- The dumplings and noodles there are delicious

舒 - shū - to relax, to stretch, comfortable

书 - shū - book

Question 14

酷

告

告诉

北

台北

北京

Answer 14

酷 - kù - cool

告 - gào - to inform, to tell

告诉 - gàosù - to inform, to tell

北 - běi - north

台北 - táiběi - Taipei

北京 - běijīng - Beijing

Question 15

我名字叫马努

睡觉

累

要睡觉

要睡觉了

我很累，我要睡觉了

Answer 15

Wǒ míngzì jiào mǎ nǔ
- my name is Manu

睡觉 - shuì jiào - sleep

累 - lèi - tired

要睡觉 - yào shuì jiào - want to sleep

要睡觉了 - yào shuì jiào le - going to sleep

Wǒ hěn lèi, wǒ yào shuì jiào le
- I’m very tired, I’m going to sleep

Question 16

你想和我们去吗

好，我明天几点和你们去

让

还

千

流

皆

亚

陰

Answer 16

Nǐ xiǎng hé wǒmen qù ma
- do you want to go with us？

Hǎo, wǒ míngtiān jǐ diǎn hé nǐmen qù
- OK, what time will I go with you tomorrow?

让 - ràng - to make, to let, to allow

还 - hái - still, yet

千 - qiān - thousand

流 - liú - flow - stream

皆 - jiē - each, every, all

亚 - yà - Asia

陰 - yīn - negative

Question 17

一起

跟

你晚上六点来我家

我们和星月一起去那家饭馆

好的， 明天六点见

脏

以

旁

Answer 17

一起 - yīqǐ - together

跟 - gēn - with, and

Nǐ wǎnshàng liù diǎn lái wǒjiā
- you come to my house at six o’clock in the evening

Wǒmen hé xīng yuè yīqǐ qù nà jiā fànguǎn
- Let’s go to that restaurant together with Xingyue

Hǎo de, míngtiān liù diǎn jiàn
- ok, see you tomorrow at six

脏 - zàng - dirty, filthy

以 - yǐ - with, by means of, in order to, so as to

旁 - páng - beside, side

Question 18

我认为

纽约

牛奶

沙发

午

交给

千

陰

Answer 18

我认为 - wǒ rènwéi - I think

纽约 - niǔyuē - New York

牛奶 - niúnǎi - milk

沙发 - shāfā - sofa

午 - wǔ - noon

交给 - jiāo gěi - to hand over

千 - qiān - thousand

陰 - yīn - negative

Question 19

或

嗨

挺

挺好的

听

Answer 19

或 - huò - or

嗨 - hāi - hi

挺 - tǐng - quite, pretty, very, rather

挺好的 - tǐng hǎo de - pretty good

挺好的 - tīng - to listen

Question 20

你忘记我了吗

交给

让

左

死

陰

商

Answer 20

Nǐ wàngjì wǒle ma
- did you forget me

交给 - jiāo gěi - to hand over

让 - ràng - to make, to let, to allow

左 - zuǒ - left

死 - sǐ - to die, dead

陰 - yīn - negative

商 - shāng - business

Question 21

还

还要工作？加油

让

精彩

荣幸

脏

特

Answer 21

还 - hái - still

hái yào gōngzuò? Jiāyóu
— Still working? come on

让 - ràng - to make, to let, to allow

精彩 - jīngcǎi - wonderful, amazing

荣幸 - róngxìng - pleasure, honored

脏 - zàng - dirty, filthy

特 - tè - special, especially

Question 22

我剛剛在吃饺子

到

荣幸

千

还

特

屁

商

Answer 22

Wǒ gānggāng zài chī jiǎozi
— I was just eating dumplings

到 - dào - until, to go to, to reach, to arrive

荣幸 - róngxìng - pleasure, honored

千 - qiān - thousand

还 - hái - still, yet, also

特 - tè - special, especially

屁 - pì - fart

商 - shāng - business

Question 23

然後 / 然后

跑步

邊 / 边

河

然後我去河邊跑步

你住在哪个城市

Answer 23

然后 - ránhòu - then

跑步 - pǎobù - run

边 - biān - side

河 - hé - river

Ránhòu wǒ qù hé biān pǎobù
— Then I went for a run by the river

Nǐ zhù zài nǎge chéngshì
- what city do you live in

Question 24

我在你的学校看见一位小姐

哪位小姐

死

左

到

商

狂

Answer 24

Wǒ zài nǐ de xuéxiào kànjiàn yī wèi xiǎojiě
- I saw a young lady at your school

Nǎ wèi xiǎojiě - which young lady?

死 - sǐ - to die, dead

左 - zuǒ - left

到 - dào - until, to go to, to reach, to arrive

商 - shāng - business

狂 - kuáng - crazy, mad

Question 25

我听见她说中文，

看见她看法文书

到

草

股

屁

流鼻涕

Answer 25

Wǒ tīngjiàn tā shuō zhōngwén,
- I heard her speak Chinese

kànjiàn tā kàn fǎ wénshū
- (and) saw her read a French book

到 - dào - until, to go to, to reach, to arrive

草 - cǎo - grass

股 - gǔ - share (finance), thigh

屁 - pì - fart

流鼻涕 - liú bítì - runny nose

Question 26

她叫李爱， 是中国人

她多大？ 二十一岁

她在我的学校学习法语

你会法语吗？ 我想学， 没学会。

会， 能

没

Answer 26

Tā jiào lǐ ài, shì zhōngguó rén
- Her name is Li Ai, she is Chinese

Tā duōdà？ Èrshíyī suì
- How old is she？She’s twenty one years old

Tā zài wǒ de xuéxiào xuéxí fǎyǔ
- she studies french at my school

Nǐ huì fǎyǔ ma？Wǒ xiǎng xué, méi xuéhuì。
- Can you speak french？I wanted to learn it, but didn’t

huì, néng - can, be able to

méi - not, have not

Question 27

音乐 != 乐

她喜欢看电影吗

她很喜欢看电影， 听音乐

我很想认识她

Answer 27

音乐 - yīnyuè - music
!= 乐 - lè - to laugh, to enjoy, happy, cheerful

Tā xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng ma？
- does she like watching movies？

Tā hěn xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng, tīng yīnyuè
- She likes watching movies, (and) listening to music

Wǒ hěn xiǎng rènshí tā
- I would love to meet her

Question 28

昨天周六， 我没学汉语

在朋友的房间喝咖啡

他没喝， 他不喝咖啡

他想看电影

Answer 28

Zuótiān zhōu liù, wǒ méi xué hànyǔ
- Yesterday was Saturday, I didn’t study Chinese

Zài péngyǒu de fángjiān hē kāfēi
- I was drinking coffee in a friend’s room

Tā méi hē, tā bù hē kāfēi
- He (did) not drink, he doesn’t drink coffee

Tā xiǎng kàn diànyǐng
- he want(ed) to watch a movie

Question 29

音

发音 / 發音

那部电影叫”听音乐“

是部中文电影， 很好看

我会中文， 我的中文很好

Answer 29

yīn - sound

fāyīn - to pronounce

Nà bù diànyǐng jiào” tīng yīnyuè “
- The movie was called “Listening to the Music”

Shì bù zhòng wén diànyǐng, hěn hǎokàn
- Is it a Chinese movie, it’s very good to watch

Wǒ huì zhōngwén, wǒ de zhōngwén hěn hǎo
- I can speak Chinese, my Chinese is very good

Question 30

我的朋友不会中文， 他想学

他没买汉语书， 想买一本

他不认识汉语老师

想认识我的汉语老师

Answer 30

Wǒ de péngyǒu bù huì zhōngwén, tā xiǎng xué
- My friend doesn’t know Chinese, he wants to learn

Tā méi mǎi hànyǔ shū, xiǎng mǎi yī běn
- He didn’t buy a Chinese book, he want(ed) to buy one

Tā bù rènshí hànyǔ lǎoshī
- He doesn’t know any Chinese teachers

Xiǎng rènshí wǒ de hànyǔ lǎoshī
- he wants to meet my Chinese teacher

Question 31

词

忘

动词

时间

你忘了动词

Answer 31

词 - cí - word

忘 - wàng - forget

动词 - dòngcí - verb

时间 - shí / shí jiān - time

Nǐ wàngle dòngcí
- you forgot the verb

Question 32

河 可

间

词 回

句子

嘴

Answer 32

河 - hé - river 可 - kě - can

间 - Jiān - room ,between, among

词 - cí - word 回 - huí - go back, return

句子 - jùzi - sentence

嘴 - zuǐ - mouth

Question 33

下个月是七月。 学校不上课， 太好了

我想回家， 我家在美国

我想回美国吃很多好吃的东西

喝很多好喝的东西

Answer 33

Xià gè yuè shì qī yuè。 Xuéxiào bù shàngkè, tài hǎole。
- next month is July. The school does not have class, it’s too good.

Wǒ xiǎng huí jiā, wǒjiā zài měiguó
- I want to go home, my home is in America

Wǒ xiǎng huí měiguó chī hěnduō hǎo chī de dōngxī
- I want to go back to America to eat a lot of delicious food

Hē hěnduō hǎo hē de dōngxī
- drink lots of good things

Question 34

我去年没回家， 现在很想回家

我的爸爸妈妈很想我

学校九月一日开始上课

Answer 34

Wǒ qùnián méi huí jiā, xiànzài hěn xiǎng huí jiā
- I didn’t go back home last year, now I really want to go back home.

Wǒ de bàba māmā hěn xiàng wǒ
- my dad and mum really miss me

Xuéxiào jiǔ yuè yī rì kāishǐ shàngkè
- School starts on September 1st

Question 35

我八月三十日回中国

我的同学谢星月不想回美国

她不走

星月下个月十号开始去上海旅游

我不知道她什么时候回北京

Answer 35

Wǒ bā yuè sānshí rì huí zhōngguó
- I will go back to China on August 30

Wǒ de tóngxué xiè xīng yuè bù xiǎng huí měi guó
- My classmate Xiè xīng yuè doesn’t want to go back to America

Tā bù zǒu
- She is not going

Xīng yuè xià gè yuè shí hào kāishǐ qù shànghǎi lǚyóu
- Xīng yuè starts to go to Shanghai to travel on the 10th of next month

Wǒ bù zhīdào tā shénme shíhòu huí běijīng
- I don’t know when she will return to Beijing

Question 36

或者

商店

把

交给

请你把这本书交给小王或者小李

Answer 36

huòzhě - or

shāngdiàn - store, shop

bǎ - to give, to hold, to put, quantifier for i.e. 剪刀 (jiǎndāo）

Jiāo gěi - give, hand over

Qǐng nǐ bǎ zhè běn shū jiāo gěi xiǎo wáng huòzhě xiǎo lǐ.
- Please give this book to either Xiao Wang or Xiao Li.

Question 37

老虎

打

打死

去死

吃掉

被 > 衤 > 皮

或者把老虎打死, 或者被老虎吃掉

Answer 37

老虎 - lǎohǔ - tiger

打 - dǎ - to make, to fight, to beat

打死 - dǎ sǐ - kill

去死 - qù sǐ - go to hell

吃掉 - chī diào - eat up

被 - bèi - quilt, blanket
> 衤- yī - clothes
> 皮 - pí - skin, leather, fur, naughty

Huòzhě [dschöö] bǎ lǎo hǔ dǎ sǐ, huòzhě bèi lǎohǔ chī diào
- Either kill the tiger or be eaten by the tiger

Question 38

我把面条吃了。

我把我的包放在桌子上了。

放

放屁

> > 把 structure

Answer 38

Wǒ bǎ miàntiáo chīle.
- I ate the noodles.

Wǒ bǎ wǒ de bāo fàng zài zhuōzi shàng le.
- I put the bag on the table.

放 - fàng - to put, to place, to release

放屁 - fàngpì - to fart

The 把 structure re-arranges this basic word order. The structure for it is:
[subject] 把 [object] [verb] [result]

Remember that the 把 structure is always used to talk about the result of the action on the object.
The noodles got eaten, the bag got put down.
https://www.chineseboost.com/grammar/ba-structure-usage-basics/

Question 39

完

放

啤酒

你把我的啤酒都喝完了吗？

> > The 把 structure

Answer 39

完 - wán - to finish, to complete

放 - fàng - to put, to place, to release

啤酒 - píjiǔ - beer

Nǐ bǎ wǒ de píjiǔ dōu hē wánle ma?
- Did you finish all my beer?

> > The 把 structure re-arranges this basic word order. The structure for it is:
[subject] 把 [object] [verb] [result]

Question 40

放

进

放进

洗

洗衣机

你有没有把衣服放进洗衣机里？

看

Answer 40

放 - fàng - to put, to place, to release

进 - jìn - to enter, to go in

放进 - fàng jìn - to put in

洗 - xǐ - to wash

洗衣机 - xǐyījī - washing machine

Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu bǎ yīfú fàng jìn xǐyījī lǐ?
- Have you put your clothes in the washing machine?

看 - kàn - to read, to see, to watch, to diagnose

Question 41

我把蛋糕吃了

把蛋糕吃了

菜

把 - sentence structure

Answer 41

我把蛋糕吃了 - wǒ bǎ dàngāo chīle
- I ate the cake, literal: I took the cake and ate it up (le)

把蛋糕吃了 - bǎ dàngāo chīle
- take the cake and eat it up (imperative sentence)

菜 - cài - dish vegetable

S + ba + O + V + result [‘le’ is the result]

Question 42

一名翻译 > 羽

翻译们

月饼

饼

偕老

商

Answer 42

一名翻译 - yī míng fānyì - a translator
> 羽 - yŭ - feather

翻译们 - fānyìmen - translators

月饼 - yuèbǐng - mooncake

饼 - bǐng - cake, pie

偕老 - xiélǎo - grow old together

商 - shāng - business

Question 43

执

子

之

与

偕 / 一起

偕老

执子之手与子偕老

Answer 43

执 - zhí - hold, execute, carry out

子 - zi - child, you (#2 of this sentence), noun suffix

之 - zhī - of, it, him, her [subordinate particle]

与 - yǔ - and, together

偕 / 一起 - xié / yīqǐ - together

偕老 - xiélǎo - grow old together

Zhí zǐ zhī shǒu yǔ zi xiélǎo
- Holding the hand and growing old together

Question 44

我的汉语很棒

荣幸

精彩

白种女人

棒

Answer 44

Wǒ de hànyǔ hěn bàng
- My Chinese is very good

荣幸 - róngxìng - pleasure, honored

精彩- jīngcǎi - wonderful, amazing

白种女人 - bái zhǒng nǚrén - white woman

棒 - bàng - stick, club, excellent, smart

Question 45

干嘛呢 （北京）

哈喽啊

没事

挂了啊

挂

啊

Answer 45

干嘛呢 - Gàn ma ne
- What are you doing [typical for Beijing]

哈喽啊 - hā lóu a - hello

没事 -méishì - never mind, no problem, nothing

挂了啊 -guàle a - goodbye [when hanging up]

挂 - guà - to hang

啊 - a - what [particle showing affirmation]

Question 46

荣幸

你中文很棒,我的荣幸

太阳

但愿

疯狂

边 != 近 != 进

Answer 46

荣幸 - róngxìng - pleasure, honored

Nǐ zhōngwén hěn bàng, wǒ de róngxìng
- Your Chinese is great, it’s my pleasure

太阳 - tàiyáng - sun

但愿 - dàn yuàn - I hope, if only [dàn - but, yuàn - wish, hope]

疯狂 - fēngkuáng - crazy

边 - biān - side
> 近 - jìn - close to, near
> 进 - jìn - to enter, to go in

Question 47

让

到

听到

听到这个让我很高兴

长久

婵娟

月亮

Answer 47

让 - ràng - to make, to let, to allow

到 - dào - to go to, to reach, to arrive

听到 - tīng dào - ouvir (to hear)

Tīng dào zhège ràng wǒ hěn gāoxìng
- it makes me happy to hear this

长久 - chángjiǔ - long

婵娟 - chánjuān - a lua (palavra antiga)

月亮 - yuèliàng - a lua (contemporâneo)

Question 48

昨

千里

婵娟

月亮

太阳

但愿

长久

共，偕，一起

但愿人长久 千里共婵娟

Answer 48

天 - zuó - yesterday

千里 - qiānlǐ - a thousand miles

婵娟 - chánjuān - moon (old), beautiful, lovely

月亮 - yuèliàng - moon (new)

太阳 - tàiyáng - sun

但愿 - dàn yuàn - I wish, I hope, if only [dàn - but, yuàn - wish, hope]

长久 - chángjiǔ - long

gòng / Xié / Yīqǐ - together

Dàn yuàn rén chángjiǔ qiānlǐ gòng chánjuān
- I wish person live healthy and long, a thousand miles together watch the moon

Question 49

所爱

隔

海

皆

都

平

所爱隔山海， 山海皆可平

Answer 49

所爱 - suǒ ài - love

隔 - gé - to separate, to divide

海 - hǎi - ocean

皆 - jiē - all, each, every

都 - dōu - all, both

平 - píng - flat

Suǒ ài géshānhǎi, shān hǎi jiē kě píng
- The love is separated by the mountains and the sea, the mountains and the sea can be flat
【shān hǎi means also difficulty between lovers】

Question 50

执子之手与子偕老

所爱隔山海 山海皆可平

但愿人长久 千里共婵娟

Answer 50

Zhí zǐ zhī shǒu yǔ zi xiélǎo
- Holding the hand and growing old together

Suǒ ài gé shān hǎi, shān hǎi jiē kě píng
- The love is separated by the mountains and the sea, the mountains and the sea can be flat

Dàn yuàn rén chángjiǔ qiānlǐ gòng chánjuān [dschwen]
- I wish person live healthy and long, a thousand miles together watch the moon

Question 51

时 / 时间

候

长

间

你学习中文多长时间了

或

睁 - zhēng - to open (one’s eyes)

Answer 51

时 - shí / shí jiān - time

候 - hòu - wait

长 - cháng - long | 长 - zhǎng - to grow

间 - jiān - room, among, between

Nǐ xuéxí zhōngwén duō cháng shí jiān le
- How long have you been learning Chinese

或 - huò - or

Question 52

嘴巴

种

久

口交

发送

长

Answer 52

Zuǐbā [zueybaa] - mouth

zhǒng - type, kind, species

Jiǔ - long

kǒujiāo - oral sex

fāsòng - send

cháng - long

Question 53

口交

亚洲

厉害

哈哈，你觉得亚洲女人口交厉害吗？

Answer 53

口交 - kǒujiāo - oral sex

亚洲 - yàzhōu - Asia, Asian

厉害 - lìhài - amazing, fierce [wild, grimmig], intense

Hāhā, nǐ juédé yàzhōu nǚrén kǒujiāo lìhài ma?
- Haha, do you think Asian women are good at oral sex?