2022 06 Flashcards
我想买那些苹果
这些汉语书不好
笼
耐
单
始
Wǒ xiǎng mǎi nàxiē píngguǒ
– I want to buy those apples
Zhèxiē hànyǔ shū bù hǎo
– These Chinese books are not good
笼 - lóng - dragon
耐 - nài - to bear, to endure, to resist
单 - dān - single, alone, only, bill, list
始 - Shǐ - start, beginning
哪些人是你的朋友
那些人是我的朋友
一名翻译
哦
愿
醒
Nǎxiē rén shì nǐ de péngyǒu
– which people are your friends?
Nàxiē rén shì wǒ de péngyǒu
– those people are my friends
一名翻译 - Yī míng fānyì - a translator
哦 - Ó - oh (exclamation)
愿 - yuàn - hope, wish, sincere, honest
醒 - Xǐng - awake
你想卖哪些东西
我想卖这些东西
坏
常
始
同
Nǐ xiǎng mài nǎxiē dōngxī
– which things do you want to sell?
Wǒ xiǎng mài zhèxiē dōngxī
– I want to sell these things
坏 - huài - bad, evil, to break, to spoil, to go bad
常 - cháng - often, frequently
始 - Shǐ - start, beginning
同 - Tóng - same, similar, with, together
他想买一些汉语书
他想买些汉语书
新
子
愿
近
Tā xiǎng mǎi yīxiē hànyǔ shū
– He wants to buy some Chinese books
Tā xiǎng mǎi xiē hànyǔ shū
– He wants to buy some Chinese books
新 - xīn - new, fresh
子 - Zi - child, son, noun suffix
愿 - yuàn - hope, wish, sincere, honest
近 - jìn - close to, near
我想卖一些咖啡
有些学生想买一些茶叶
有些 / 一些 rule?
手
近
始
Wǒ xiǎng mài yīxiē kāfēi
– I want to sell some coffee
Yǒuxiē xuéshēng xiǎng mǎi yīxiē cháyè
– Some students want to buy some tea (leaves)
RULE:
“yīxiē” can only be used in front of an object, in which case “yī” can be omitted . If ‘some’ is in front of the subject, you have to use “yǒuxiē”.
手 - Shǒu - hand
近 - jìn - close to, near
始 - Shǐ - start, beginning
有些同学认识些中国朋友
件
部 != 都
衣服
手
醒
Yǒuxiē tóngxué rènshí xiē zhōngguó péngyǒu
– Some classmates know some Chinese friends
件 - jiàn - quantifier for 衣服 - Yīfú - clothes
部 - bù - quantifier for 手机 - shǒujī - cellphone
!= 都 - Dōu - all both
衣服 - Yīfú - clothes
手 - Shǒu - hand
醒 - Xǐng - awake
有些老师想吃些水果
翻译
嘴巴
口交
子
耐
Yǒuxiē lǎoshī xiǎng chī xiē shuǐguǒ
– Some teachers want to eat some fruit
翻译 - fānyì - a translator
嘴巴 - Zuǐbā [zueybaa] - mouth
口交 - kǒujiāo - oral sex
子 - Zi - child, son, noun suffix 子
耐 - nài - to bear, to resist, to endure
消息
我就两个朋友
我只有两个朋友
我家就是你家
醒
xiāoxī - informations, news
Wǒ jiù liǎng gè péng yǒu
– I only have two friends.
Wǒjiā jiùshì nǐ jiā
– my house is your house
> > In this case, “就” is almost used as a direct substitute for the phrase “只有 (zhǐ yǒu),” which means, “only have.”
醒 - Xǐng - awake
就
部
不吃就不吃
我就是不吃.
发消息
愿
就 - jiù - then, definitely, only/just
部 - bù - quantifier for 手机 - shǒujī - cellphone
Bù chī jiù bù chī
– If you don’t want to eat, then don’t eat.
Wǒ jiù shì bù chī
– I definitely won’t eat.
发消息 - fā xiāoxī - to send a message
愿 - yuàn - hope, wish, sincere, honest
田
口
囗
太
贵
同
田 - tián - field
口 - kǒu - mouth
囗 - wéi - border, enclosure
太 - tài - too, extremely, overly
贵 - guì - expensive
同 - Tóng - same, similar, with, together
太
贵
这台电脑太贵了, 那台呢?
这张床
单
同
太 - tài - too, extremely, overly
贵 - guì - expensive
Zhè tái diànnǎo tài guìle, nà tái ne?
– This computer is too expensive, what about that one?
这张床 - Zhè zhāng chuáng - this bed
单 - dān - single, alone, only, bill, list
同 - Tóng - same, similar, with, together
我的钱呢
我的汉语书呢
啤酒
嘴巴
精彩
练习
Wǒ de qián ne? - where is my money?
Wǒ de hànyǔ shū ne
– Where is my Chinese book?
啤酒 - Píjiǔ - beer
嘴巴 - Zuǐbā [zueybaa] - mouth
精彩 - Jīngcǎi - amazing, wonderful
练习 - liànxí - (to) practice, (to) exercise [noun,verb]
这台电脑很小, 那台呢
消息
baby
屎
语言
耐
Zhè tái diànnǎo hěn xiǎo, nà tái ne?
– This computer is very small, what about that one?
[ 呢 can not be used to ask a “yes” or “no” question, for that we use 吗 ]
消息 - xiāoxī - informations, news
婴儿 - Yīng’ér
屎 - shǐ - Shit
语言 - yǔyán - language
耐 - nài - to bear, to resist, to endure
单
精彩
太好了
太好喝了
太好吃了
太贵了
单 - dān - single, alone, only, bill, list
精彩 - Jīngcǎi - amazing, wonderful
Tài hǎole - it’s so good
Tài hǎo hēle - it’s so tasty (for drinks)
Tài hào chīle - it’s so tasty (for food)
Tài guìle - it’s too expensive
这是我第一次喝酒
我懂了
酒
体 != 休
始
珍
颜
this is my first time drinking (alcohol)
- Zhè shì wǒ dì yī cì hējiǔ
我懂了 - Wǒ dǒngle - I got it / I understand
酒 - Jiǔ - alcohol, liquor, wine
体 - tǐ - body != 休 - Xiū - to stop, to rest
始 - Shǐ - start, beginning
珍 - Zhēn - treasure, precious, rare, valuable
颜 - yán - color, countenance, facial expression
便宜
这台电脑五十块钱
太便宜了
通
聊 != 柳
新 > 鲜
珍
便宜 - pián yí - cheap, inexpensive
Zhè tái diànnǎo wǔshí kuài qián
– This computer is fifty bucks
太便宜了 - tài piányíle - it’s so cheap
通 - tōng - to connect, to communicate, open, through
聊 - liáo - to chat
!= 柳 - liǔ - willow
新 - xīn - new, fresh
> 鲜 - xiān - fresh
珍 - zhēn - treasure, precious, rare, valuable
那些茶叶九百块钱
太贵了
婴儿
珍
号
电
脑
Nàxiē cháyè jiǔbǎi kuài qián
– Those tea leaves cost 900 RMB/renminbi
太贵了 - Tài guìle - it’s too expensive
婴儿 - Yīng’ér — baby
珍 - Zhēn - treasure, precious, rare, valuable
号 - Hào - number, day of the month
电 - Diàn - electricity
脑 - nǎo - brain
这台咖啡机多少钱?
这台咖啡机六百块
太贵了!那台呢?
珍
单
酒
香蕉
Zhè tái kāfēi jī duōshǎo qián?
– How much is this coffee machine?
Zhè tái kāfēi jī liùbǎi kuài
– This coffee machine is six hundred bucks
Tài guìle! Nà tái ne?
– too expensive! What about that one?
珍 - Zhēn - treasure, precious, rare, valuable
单 - dān - single, alone, only, bill, list
酒 - Jiǔ - alcohol, liquor, wine
Xiāng jiāo - la banane
那台很便宜, 四百块
Number
通
单
坏
珍
简单
Nà tái hěn piányí, sìbǎi kuài
– That one is cheap, four hundred bucks
号 - Hào
通 - Tōng - to connect, to communicate, open, through
单 - dān - single, alone, only, bill, list
坏 - huài - bad, evil, to break, to spoil, to go bad
珍 - Zhēn - treasure, precious, rare, valuable
简单 - jiǎndān - simple
贵的咖啡很好喝
我喜欢大的房间 不喜欢小的
通
操 != 棒
酒
我有干咳
Guì de kāfēi hěn hǎo hē
– Expensive coffee is delicious
Wǒ xǐhuān dà de fángjiān bù xǐhuān xiǎo de
– I like big rooms not small ones
通 - Tōng - to connect, to communicate, open, through
!= 棒 - bàng - stick, club, excellent, smart, great
操 - cāo - to hold, to fuck
酒 - Jiǔ - alcohol, liquor, wine
我有干咳 - Wǒ yǒu gānké - I have a dry cough