2022 01 Flashcards

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1
Q

J’ai un petit chien noir

> le chien
noir
petit
avoir

> orange juice

A

我有一只小黑狗
- Wǒ yǒu yī zhī xiǎo hēi gǒu

> 狗 - gǒu
黑 - hēi
小 - xiǎo
有 - yǒu

> 橙汁 - Chéngzhī - orange juice

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2
Q

> you are a small woman

> you are a small man

听到

A

> 你是个小女人
Nǐ shìgè xiǎo nǚrén

> 你是个小男人
Nǐ shìgè xiǎo nánrén

执 - zhí - hold, execute, carry out

听到 - tīng dào - to hear

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3
Q

bonjour (good morning) (2)

I’ll arrive soon

I’ll arrive early

A

早上好
Zǎo shàng hǎo

早安
Zǎo an

我很快就会到
- Wǒ hěn kuài jiù huì dào

我会早到
- Wǒ huì zǎo dào

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4
Q

Désolé, pas de problème! Au revoir!

保健

橙汁

A

( sorry, no worries/no problem, goodbye)
对不起, 没关系! 再见
Duìbùqǐ, méi guān xi! Zài jiàn!

Bǎojiàn - healthcare

Zhí - hold, execute, carry out

Bān - 班 - class, shift, team

Chéngzhī - orange juice - 橙汁

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5
Q

> où vivent-ils?

> J’arriverai tard

A

> 他们住在哪里
Tāmen zhù zài nǎlǐ

我会迟到
- Wǒ huì chídào

zhī - 汁 - juice

Bān - 班 - class, shift, team

xīn - new, fresh 新

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6
Q

> qui est cette personne? (this…)

> qui est cette personne-là? (that…)

> 计 != 汁

> 厉害

> 害羞

A

( = who is this person )
> 这个人是谁
Zhège rén shì shéi
[ this person is who ]

( = who is that person )
> 那个人是谁
Nàgè rén shì shéi

> 计 - Jì - idea, plan, to calculate, to count
!= 汁 - Zhī - juice

> 厉害 - lìhài - sharp, intensely, ferocious, amazing

> 害羞 - Hàixiū - shy

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7
Q

> qui est ton papa?

初 > 衤

汁 != 计

午饭

厉害

害羞

A

> 谁是你的爸爸
Shéi shì nǐ de bàba

初 - chū - early, start, beginning
> 衤- yī - clothing

> 汁 - zhī - juice
!= 计 - jì - to calculate, to count, plan, idea

> 午饭 - wǔfàn - lunch

> 厉害 - lìhài - sharp, intensely, ferocious, amazing

> 害羞 - hàixiū - shy

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8
Q

> c’est le docteur Li

> le déjeuner

营业

整天
> 束
> 正
> 攵

A

> 这是李医生
Zhè shì lǐ yīshēng

> 午饭 - wǔfàn

初 - chū - early, start, beginning

营业 - yíngyè - to do business, to trade

整天 - zhěng tiān - all day (long)
> 束 - shù - to bind, a bunch, a bundle
> 正 - zhèng - just, positive, to straighten, to correct, straight, upright
> 攵- pū - to tap, to strike

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9
Q

> c’est mon numéro de téléphone
( that … )

> to do business, to trade

> lunch

> to understand

A

( = that is my phone number )
> 那个是我的电话号码
Nà ge shì wǒ de diànhuà hàomǎ

> Yíngyè - to do business, to trade 营业

> 午饭 - Wǔfàn

> dǒng - understand 懂

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10
Q

> maman a trois frères aînés

> se rêveiller

> 营业

> 所以

> 懂

A

> 妈妈有三个哥哥
Māmā yǒusān gè gēgē

> Xǐng lái - to wake up 醒来

> Yíngyè - to do business, to trade 营业

> Suǒyǐ - so 所以

> dǒng - understand 懂

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11
Q

> elle a quatre sœurs aînées

户 != 尸

醒来

A

> 她有四个姐姐
Tā yǒu sì gè jiějiě

户 hù - household, door
!= 尸 - shī - corpse

醒来 - xǐng lái - to wake up

往 - wǎng - to go, towards, in the direction of

橙 - chéng - orange

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12
Q

> c’est mon papa et ma maman
( this … )

> 醒来

> 往

> 新

A

> 这是我的爸爸和妈妈
Zhè shì wǒ de bàba hé māmā

醒来 - xǐng lái - to wake up

往 - Wǎng - to go, towards, in the direction of

新 - xīn - new

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13
Q

ils ont trois jeunes frères

household, door

shopping

to hear

A

他们有三个弟弟
Tāmen yǒusān gè dìdì

户 - hù

逛街 - guàngjiē - shopping

听到 - tīng dào - to hear

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14
Q

le docteur wang a cinq soeurs plus jeunes

厄运 > 运

逛街 > 逛 > 街

假期

A

王医生有五个妹妹
Wáng yīshēng yǒu wǔ gè mèimei

厄运 - èyùn - bad luck
> 运 - yùn - transport, transportation

逛街 - guàngjiē - shopping
> 逛 - guàng - to stroll, to visit
> 街 - jiē - street

假期 - jiàqī - holiday

初 - chū - early, start, beginning

课 - kè - class, lesson, course

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15
Q

mon père n’a pas de petite soeur

naughty

听到

橙汁

A

我的爸爸没有妹妹
Wǒ de bàba méiyǒu mèimei

顽皮 - wánpí - naughty

让 - ràng - to make (sb feel sth), to let, to allow

听到 - tīng dào - to hear

橙汁 - chéngzhī - orange juice

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16
Q

J’aime mon petit frère et ma petite soeur

顽皮

A

我爱我的弟弟和妹妹
Wǒ ài wǒ de dìdì hé mèimei

顽皮 - wánpí - naughty

让 - ràng - to make (sb feel sth), to let, to allow

橙 - chéng - orange

矮 - ǎi - short

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17
Q

est-ce que notre professeur?
( … that … )

holiday, vacation

(to hold) a meeting

A

那是我们的老师吗
Nà shì wǒmen de lǎoshī ma
( = is that our teacher? )

假期 - Jiàqī - holiday

开会 - kāihuì - (to hold) a meeting

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18
Q

> nous demandons le docteur

gym

开会

A

> 我们问医生
Wǒmen wèn yīshēng
( we ask the doctor )

健身房 - jiànshēnfáng - gym

开会 - kāihuì - (to hold) a meeting

言 - yán - speech, word

喂 - wèi - hey, hello (telephone)

台 - tái - typhoon, station, desk, table

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19
Q

> je ne sais pas

> tu lui demandes

健身房

A

> 我不知道
Wǒ bù zhīdào

> 你问他
Nǐ wèn tā
( = you ask him )

Jiànshēnfáng
- gym 健身房

课 - kè - class, lesson, course

wèi - hey, hello (telephone)

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20
Q

> excusez-moi êtes-vous professeur Li?

gym

A

> 请问 你是李老师吗
Qǐngwèn nǐ shì lǐ lǎoshī ma?
( [tschingwun] may I ask )

各 - gè - each, every, all

课 - kè - class, lesson, course

牙 - yá - tooth

健身房 - jiànshēnfáng

讲 - jiǎng - to speak, to tell

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21
Q

elle ne sait pas non plus

light

打算

A

她也不知道
Tā yě bù zhīdào

轻 - qīng - light

各 - gè - each, every, all

还 - hái - still

打算 - dǎsuàn - to intend, to plan

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22
Q

Le professeur ne parle pas (2) anglais

to be a able to (3)

to intend, to plan

A

老师不会说英语
Lǎoshī bù (huì) shuō yīngyǔ

会 - huì [huey] / 能 - néng / 可以 - Kěyǐ

肩 - jiān - shoulder

头 - tóu - head

打算 - dǎsuàn - to intend, to plan

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23
Q

Est-ce votre (singulier) professeur de chinois?
( this ) (2)

head

打算

A

这是你的中文老师吗
Zhè shì nǐ de zhōngwén lǎoshī ma?

这是你的汉语老师吗
Zhè shì nǐ de hàn yŭ lǎoshī ma?

Tóu - head - 头

dǎsuàn - to intend, to plan 打算

Chū - early, start, beginning 初

24
Q

parles-tu anglais?

dormitory

A

你会说英语吗
Nǐ huì shuō yīngyǔ ma

宿舍 - sùshè

Tóu - head - 头

hái - still 还

Qīng - light - 轻

课 - kè - class, lesson, course

25
Q

Qu’est ce qu’il dit?

宿舍

月亮

友善

A

他说什么
Tā shuō shén me?

宿舍 - sùshè - dormitory

肩 - jiān - shoulder

月亮 - yuèliàng - moon

友善 - yǒushàn - friendly

讲 - jiǎng - to speak, to tell

26
Q

> professeur aide moi s’il te plait

> 羞 != 着

> my face

> moon

> sun

A

老师请帮助我
lǎoshī qǐng bāng zhù wǒ

羞 - xiū - shame, shy
!= 着 - zhe - AUXILIARY - added to a verb or adjective to indicate a continued action or state

> 我的脸 - wǒ de liǎn

> 月亮 - yuèliàng - moon

> 太阳 - tàiyáng - sun

27
Q

encore une fois

dis le encore

晚安

浴室

A

再一次
Zài yīcì

再说一次
Zài shuō yīcì

wǎn’ān
bonne nuit

yùshì - bathroom

wǎn - bowl

28
Q

> la France

> l’Allemagne

> 脸

> 以后

> 矮

> 台

A

法国 - făguó

德国 - déguó [dö]

脸 - liǎn - face

以后 - yǐhòu- after

矮 - ǎi - short

台 - tái - typhoon, station, desk, table

29
Q

> j’ai faim

> j’ai très faim

> as-tu faim?

> après

A

我饿了
Wǒ èle [ula]

我很饿
Wǒ hěn è

你 饿了吗
Nǐ èle ma

Yǐhòu- after 以后

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=pQD8z8hjTzk

30
Q

to start, to begin, to get up

you look like

tu es très belle

one piece of furniture

A

起 - qǐ

你看起来 - Nǐ kàn qǐ lái

你看起来很漂亮
Nǐ kàn qǐ lái hěn piàoliang

一件家具 - yī jiàn jiāju [jü]

31
Q

ma bite veut baiser (2)

Je veux baiser

lid (radical)

hour

A

我的 阴茎 想要做爱
Wǒ de yīnjīng xiǎng yào zuò’ài

我的 雞雞 想要做爱
Wǒ de jī jī xiǎng yào zuò’ài

我 想要做爱
Wǒ xiǎng yào zuò’ài

亠 - tóu

小时 - xiǎoshí

32
Q

tu es très mignon

以后

A

你很可爱
Nǐ hěn kě’ài

tóu - lid (radical, modern Chinese not used as a character by itself)

hái - still

脸 - liǎn - face

Yǐhòu- after 以后

Fǎ - law, France

33
Q

bonne nuit

still

how long

A

晚安 - wǎn’ān

挺 - tǐng - quite, pretty, very, rather

头 - tóu - head

还 - hái

多久 - duōjiǔ - how long

34
Q

> je le verrai dans un moment

> voir, rencontrer

> 消息

> 超

> 德

A

我一会儿见他
Wǒ yīhuǐ’er jiàn tā
( I will see him in a bit)

见 - jiàn - to see, to meet

消息 - xiāoxī - news, information

超 - chāo - to overtake, to surpass

德 - dé - Germany, moral

35
Q

I will see my docteur in a bit

How long have you been studying Chinese?

Sun

A

我一会儿见我的医生
Wǒ yīhuǐ’er jiàn wǒ de yīshēng

你学了多久中文呀
- Nǐ xuéle duō jiǔ zhōng wén ya

太阳 - tàiyáng - sun

德 - dé - Germany, moral

棒 - bàng - stick, club, excellent, smart

36
Q

longtemps sans voir, comment vas-tu?

多久

太阳

A

好久不见你怎么样
Hǎo jiǔ bùjiàn, nǐ zěnme yàng
[ hao dshiou]
( = long time no see, how are you?)

超 - chāo - to overtake, to surpass

多久 - duōjiǔ - how long

太阳 - tàiyáng - sun

棒 - bàng - stick, club, excellent, smart

往 - wǎng - to go, towards, in the direction of

37
Q

Hello, what’s up / how have you been recently?

I’m not bad, what about you?

that’s great

how long (2)

A

你好, 你最近怎么样?
nǐ hǎo, nǐ zuì jìn zěn me yàng?

我不错,你呢
Wǒ búcuò, nǐ ne

那太棒了 - Nà tài bàngle

多长 - duō cháng - time or object length
多久 - duōjiǔ - (time)

最 - zuì - most, the most

近 - jìn - close, near

38
Q

we have not been bad recently

A

我们最近不错
wǒmen zuì jìn búcuò

德 - dé - Germany, moral

进 - jìn - to enter, to go in

讲 - jiǎng - to speak, to tell

井 - jǐng - well

台 - tái - typhoon, station, desk, table

39
Q

je parle espagnol and portuguese

厉害

A

我说 西班牙语 和 葡萄牙语
Wǒ shuō xībānyá yǔ hé pútáoyá yǔ

jìn - to enter, to go in 进

lìhài - sharp, intensely, ferocious, amazing

xīn - new, fresh

40
Q

je parle cinq langues

语言

太阳

A

我会说五种语言
Wǒ huì shuō wǔ zhǒng yǔyán

种 - zhǒng - classifier (=type of, kind of)

语言 - yǔyán - language

太阳 - Tàiyáng - sun

41
Q

Il veut du poisson

冰水

A

他 (想) 要鱼
Tā (xiǎng) yào yú

要 - yào - want

丑 - chǒu - ugly [harsh z]

空 - kòng - air, empty, hollow, free, unoccupied, vacant

冰水 - bīng shuǐ - ice water

台 - tái - typhoon, station, desk, table

42
Q

il ne veut pas d’eau glacée ?

Did you finish all of my beer?

A

他不要冰水吗?
- Tā bùyào bīng shuǐ ma?

你把我的啤酒都喝完了吗?
- Nǐ bǎ wǒ de píjiǔ dōu hē wán le ma?

进 - jìn - to enter, to go in

43
Q

Ma sœur cadette veut aussi du thé glacé

A

我的妹妹也想要冰茶
Wǒ de mèimei yě xiǎng yào bīng chá

脸 - liǎn - face

保 - bǎo - to protect, to defend, to preserve, to keep

棒 - bàng - stick, club, excellent, smart

助 - zhù - help

44
Q

le professeur veut du thé chaud

A

老师要热茶
Lǎoshī yào rè [rö] chá

保 - bǎo - to protect, to defend, to preserve, to keep

进 - jìn - to enter, to go in

要 - yào - want , to intend

45
Q

S’il te plaît, dis-le une fois de plus

A

请再说一次
Qǐng zài shuō yīcì
[ tsching]

保 - bǎo - to protect, to defend, to preserve, to keep

轻 - qīng - light

46
Q

Nous buvons du café le matin

A

我们早上喝咖啡
Wǒmen zǎoshàng hē kāfēi

保 - bǎo - to protect, to defend, to preserve, to keep

各 - gè - each, every, all

棒 - bàng - stick, club, excellent, smart

47
Q

Il veut du thé aussi bien que du lait

羞 != 着

A

他想要茶 也想要 牛奶
Tā xiǎng yào chá yě xiǎng yào niúnǎi [nionai]

羞 - xiū - shame, shy

轻 - qīng - light

各 - gè - each, every, all

48
Q

Où est l’hôpital?

台湾

A

医院在哪里
Yīyuàn zài nǎlǐ

台湾 - tái wān

期 - qī - period, time

棒 - bàng - stick, club, excellent, smart

台 - tái - typhoon, station, desk, table

49
Q

Désolé, nous n’avons pas de salle de bains / de toilettes (2)

浴室

洗手间

A

对不起,我们没有浴室
Duìbùqǐ, wǒmen méiyǒu yùshì [yüshi]

对不起,我们没有洗手间
Duìbùqǐ, wǒmen méiyǒu xǐ shǒu jiān [djen]

浴室 - yùshì - bathroom (shower, bath)

洗手间 - xǐ shǒu jiān - toilet

台 - tái - typhoon, station, desk, table

浴 - yù - bath

50
Q

est l’hôpital ici?

Non, c’est là-bas

A

医院在这儿吗
Yīyuàn zài zhè’er ma
[ … zai djscher ma ]

不, 在那里
Bù, zài nà lĭ

期 - qī - period, time

助 - zhù - help

台 - tái - typhoon, station, desk, table

51
Q

est le restaurant là-bas?

le restaurant n’est pas là

I can only speak a little Chinese

A

饭馆在那里吗
- Fànguǎn zài nà lǐ ma?

饭馆不在那里
- Fàn guǎn bùzài nà lǐ

我只会说一点中文
- Wǒ zhǐ huì shuō yīdiǎn zhōngwén

Chǒu - ugly [harsh z] 丑

52
Q

> Il n’y a pas de toilettes ici

> ta soeur aînée est au restaurant

跑步

A

这儿没有洗手间
Zhè’er méiyǒu xǐ shǒu jiān

你的 姐姐 在 饭馆
Nǐ de jiějiě zài fànguǎn

跑步 - pǎobù - to run

助 - zhù - help

53
Q

c’est les toilettes ici ?
( 2 façons de dire cela )

精彩

eye (2)

A

洗手间在这儿吗
Xǐ shǒu jiān zài zhè’er ma?

洗手间在这里吗
Xǐ shǒu jiān zài zhè lǐ ma?

精彩 - jīngcǎi - wonderful, amazing

眼睛 - yǎnjīng,目 - mù

棒 - bàng - great, smart, stick, club

54
Q

这儿 没有 洗手间

这里

那儿

那里

A

> Zhè’er méiyǒu xǐ shǒu jiān
There is no restroom here

> zhèlĭ - here

> nà’er - there

> nàlĭ - there

> ǎi - short - 矮

55
Q
A