Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Chinese (Mandarin) > 2022 05 > Flashcards

2022 05 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

会意字

家

宀

豕

独体字

形声字

A

huì yì zì
– associative compound character that combines the meanings of existing elements

家 - jiā - home

宀 - mián - roof

shǐ - hog, swine [shii]

豕 - dú tǐ zì
– single-component character

xíng shēng zì
– phonetic compound or picto-phonetic character.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

形声字

住

校

吃掉

耐

各

A

xíng shēng zì
– phonetic compound or picto-phonetic character. The right side usually indicates the pronunciation of the word.

住 - zhù - to live
– left side character ‘rén’ (people)

校 - xiào - school
- left side character ‘mù’ (wood, tree)

吃掉 - chī diào - eat up

耐 - nài - to bear, to resist, to endure

各 - gè - each, every, all

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

香港

笼

各

耐

样

同

A

香港 - Xiānggǎng - Hong Kong

笼 - lóng - dragon

各 - gè - each, every, all

耐 - nài - to bear, to resist, to endure

样 - yàng - type of, kind of, appearance, shape, look

同 - Tóng - same, similar, with, together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

我的房间很小

耐

户 != 尸

同

各

累

A

Wǒ de fángjiān hěn xiǎo
– my room is very small

耐 - nài - to bear, to resist, to endure

户 - hù - household, door
!= 尸 - shī - corpse

同 - Tóng - same, similar, with, together

各 - gè - each, every, all

lèi - tired 累

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

这所学校很大

到

简单

言

始

各

A

Zhè suǒ xuéxiào hěn dà
– this school is very big

到 - dào - to go to, to reach, to arrive

简单 - jiǎndān - simple

言 - yán - speech, word

始 - Shǐ - start, beginning

各 - gè - each, every, all

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

他的家不大

坏

我认为

操

累

A

Tā de jiā bú dà - His home is not big

huài - （adj) bad, evil
(verb) to break, to spoil, to go bad

Wǒ rènwéi - I think

cāo - to hold, to fuck 操

lèi - tired 累

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

那所学校不好

始

耐

打篮球

等一下

A

Nà suǒ xuéxiào bù hǎo
– that school is not good.

始 - Shǐ - start, beginning

耐 - nài - to bear, to resist, to endure

打篮球 - Dǎ lánqiú - to play basketball

等一下 - Děng yīxià - wait a moment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

好吃

好喝

哦

打篮球

Beijing welcomes you

A

好吃 - hào chī - tasty, delicious (food)

好喝 - hǎo hē - tasty, delicious (drinks)

哦 - Ó - oh (exclamation)

打篮球 - Dǎ lánqiú - to play basketball

北京欢迎你 - Běijīng huānyíng nǐ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

这个苹果很好吃

空

担

候

表

I worked all day today

A

Zhège píngguǒ hěn hào chī
– This apple is delicious

空 - kòng - air, empty, hollow, free, unoccupied, vacant

担 - dān - to carry, to bear (burden, responsibility)

候 - hòu - wait

表 - Biǎo - surface, meter/gauge, watch

我今天工作了一整天
- Wǒ jīntiān gōngzuòle yī zhěng tiān

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

米饭不好吃

打篮球

哦

之

表

担

A

Mǐfàn bù hào chī
– rice isn’t tasty

打篮球 - Dǎ lánqiú - to play basketball

哦 - Ó - oh (exclamation)

之 - Zhī - of, it, him, her [subordinate particle]

表 - Biǎo - surface, meter/gauge, watch

担 - dān - to carry, to bear (burden, responsibility)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

可乐不好喝

香蕉

口交

号 ！= 与

之

愿 != 感

A

Kělè bù hǎo hē
– coke isn’t tasty

香蕉 - Xiāngjiāo - banana

口交 - kǒujiāo - oral sex

号 - Hào - number, day of the month
!= 与 - yǔ - and, with

之 - Zhī - of, it, him, her [subordinate particle]

愿 - yuàn - hope, wish, sincere, honest
!= 感 - gǎn - sense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

我很喜欢喝茶

我很不喜欢喝茶

吃掉

睡觉

香蕉

表

A

Wǒ hěn xǐhuān hē chá
– I very much like drinking tea

Wǒ hěn bù xǐhuān hē chá
– I very much don’t like drinking tea

吃掉 - Chī diào - eat up

睡觉 - shuì jiào - sleep

香蕉 - Xiāngjiāo - banana

表 - Biǎo - surface, meter/gauge, watch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

我很喜欢北京

等一下

香蕉

颜色

厉害

椅子

A

Wǒ hěn xǐhuān běijīng
– I like Beijing a lot

等一下 - Děng yīxià - wait a moment

香蕉 - Xiāngjiāo - banana

颜色 - yánsè - color

厉害 - lìhài - sharp, ferocious, intensely, amazing

椅子 - yǐzi - chair [mù, dà, kě]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

我很不喜欢我的房间

语音

珍

担

give me a kiss

A

Wǒ hěn bù xǐhuān wǒ de fángjiān
– I really don’t like my room

语音 - yǔyīn - audio, voice message

珍 - Zhēn - treasure, precious, rare, valuable

担 - dān - to carry, to bear (burden, responsibility)

给我一个吻 - Gěi wǒ yīgè wěn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

你家大吗

给我一个吻

香港

表

珍

挂

A

Nǐ jiā dà ma？- is your house big?

给我一个吻 - Gěi wǒ yīgè wěn - Give me a kiss

香港 - Xiānggǎng - Hong Kong

表 - Biǎo - surface, meter/gauge, watch

珍 - Zhēn - treasure, precious, rare, valuable

挂 - Guà - to hang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

天

行

今天不行，明天呢？

饺子

香港

脖子

A

天 - tiān - sky

行 - xíng - row

Jīntiān bùxíng, míngtiān ne?
Not today / today is not okay, what about tomorrow?

饺子 - jiǎozi - dumpling

香港 - Xiānggǎng - Hong Kong

脖子 - Bózi - neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

天气很好

不客气

珍

挂

初

A

Tiānqì hěn hǎo – the weather is good

Bù kèqì — you’re welcome

珍 - Zhēn - treasure, precious, rare, valuable

挂 - Guà - to hang

初 - Chū - early, start, beginning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

词

今天 我们 学了 “鸡蛋” 这个词

给我一个吻

It’s nine o’clock and he’s still sleeping

A

词 - cí - word / term

Jīntiān wǒmen xuéle “jīdàn” zhège cí
- Today we learned “chicken egg” the word/phrase

Gěi wǒ yīgè wěn - Give me a kiss

九点了， 他还在睡觉
- Jiǔ diǎnle, tā hái zài shuìjiào

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

可乐

句子

能用

你们能用鸡蛋说一个句子吗？

A

Kělè - cola

jùzi - sentence

néng yòng - can use

Nǐmen néng [nang] yòng “jīdàn” shuō yīgè jù zi ma?
– Can you make a sentence with “egg”?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

每天

都

会生

没问题。鸡妈妈每天都会生一个鸡蛋

A

měitiān - every day

dōu - all, both

huì shēng [huey shun] - can birth

Méi wèntí. Jī māmā měitiān dōu huì shēng [shun] yīgè jīdàn
– no problem. The chicken mother lays an egg every day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

昨天

蛋糕

我昨天吃了一块蛋糕

老师：什么？鸡蛋在哪儿？

A

zuótiān - yesterday

dàngāo - cake

Wǒ zuótiān chīle yīkuài dàngāo.
– I ate a cake yesterday.

Lǎoshī: Shénme?“Jīdàn” zài nǎ’er?
– Teacher: What? Where is the “egg”?

22
Q

简单

事情

鸡蛋在蛋糕里。

老师, 这么简单的事情，
你不知道吗？

A

jiǎndān - simple

shìqíng - thing, matter

Jīdàn zài dàngāo lǐ.
– The eggs are in the cake.

Lǎoshī, zhème jiǎndān de shìqíng, nǐ bù zhīdào ma?
– Teacher, don’t you know such a simple thing?

23
Q

猫和狗都很可爱

婊子

挂

表

挺

初 > 衤 > 刀

A

Māo hé gǒu dōu hěn kě’ài
– Both cats and dogs are cute

biǎo zi — bitch/whore

挂 - Guà - to hang

表 - Biǎo - surface, meter/gauge, watch

Tǐng - quite, pretty, very, rather

初 - Chū - early, start, beginning
> 衤- yī - clothing (radical 145)
> 刀 - dāo - knife (radical 18)

24
Q

Intermediate Chinese

我的哥哥的女朋友很漂亮

服务员， 我要一杯咖啡

A

中级汉语 - Zhōngjí hànyǔ - Intermediate Chinese

Wǒ dí gēgē de nǚ péngyǒu hěn piàoliang
– My brother’s girlfriend is beautiful

Fúwùyuán, wǒ yào yībēi kāfēi
- waiter, I would like a cup of coffee

25
Q

今天我们非常高兴！

中级汉语

华语

城市

挂

着

A

Jīntiān wǒmen fēicháng gāoxìng!
– We are very happy today

中级汉语 - Zhōngjí hànyǔ - Intermediate Chinese

华语 - huá yǔ - refers to Mandarin Chinese, but only the spoken language

城市 - chéngshì - city

挂 - Guà - to hang

着 - zhe - AUXILIARY - added to a verb or adjective to indicate a continued action or state

26
Q

我的女儿非常可爱

华语

种

初 > 衤 > 刀

着

city

A

Wǒ de nǚ’ér fēicháng kě’ài
– my daughter is very cute

华语 - huá yǔ - refers to Mandarin Chinese, but only the spoken language

种 - zhǒng - type, kind, species

初 - Chū - early, start, beginning
> 衤- yī - clothing (radical 145)
> 刀 - dāo - knife (radical 18)

着 - zhe - AUXILIARY - added to a verb or adjective to indicate a continued action or state

城市 - chéngshì

27
Q

王医生早上非常忙

华语

只

着

初 > 衤 > 刀

候

A

Wáng yīshēng zǎoshang fēicháng máng
– Dr. Wang is very busy in the morning

华语 - huá yǔ - refers to Mandarin Chinese, but only the spoken language

只 - Zhǐ - only, just

着 - zhe - AUXILIARY - added to a verb or adjective to indicate a continued action or state

初 - Chū - early, start, beginning
> 衤- yī - clothing (radical 145)
> 刀 - dāo - knife (radical 18)

候 - hòu - wait

28
Q

今天我学中文了

high-speed train

give me a kiss

waiter, I would like a cup of coffee

A

Jīntiān wǒ xué zhōngwénle
– Today I studied/learned Chinese

高铁 - gāotiě - high-speed train

给我一个吻 - Gěi wǒ yīgè wěn

服务员， 我要一杯咖啡
- Fúwùyuán, wǒ yào yībēi kāfēi

29
Q

今天

昨天

明天

每天

整天

A

Jīntiān - today

zuótiān - yesterday

míngtiān - tomorrow

měitiān - every day

zhěng tiān - all day

30
Q

我在家喝茶

我在学校吃苹果

sentence structure?

what’s a predicate?

A

Wǒ zàijiā hē chá
– I drink tea at home

Wǒ zài xuéxiào chī píngguǒ
– I eat apples at school

> SUBJECT PREDICATE (place, verb) OBJECT

> A predicate is the part of a sentence that tells what the subject is doing or what the subject is

31
Q

我在我的房间吃米饭

我在朋友家喝可乐

小猴子

末

A

Wǒ zài wǒ de fángjiān chī mǐfàn
– I eat rice in my room

Wǒ zài péngyǒu jiā hē kělè
– I’m drinking Coke at a friend’s house

小猴子 - Xiǎo hóuzi - little monkey

末 - mò - end

32
Q

我在美国学习英语

我在北京学习汉语

little monkey

high-speed train

A

Wǒ zài měiguó xuéxí yīngyǔ
– I study English in the US

Wǒ zài běijīng xuéxí hànyǔ
– I study Chinese in Beijing

小猴子 - Xiǎo hóuzi

高铁 - gāotiě - high-speed train

33
Q

高铁

我在学校学习

我在家学习法语

我在法国学习

A

高铁 - gāotiě - high-speed train

Wǒ zài xuéxiào xuéxí
– I study at school

Wǒ zàijiā xuéxí fǎyǔ
– I learn french at home

Wǒ zài fàguó xuéxí
– I study in france

34
Q

我在中国北京学汉语

> Sentence structure

汉语书

高铁

末

A

Wǒ zài zhōngguó běijīng xué hànyǔ
– I study Chinese in Beijing, China

Subject - Bigger Place - Smaller Place - Verb - Object

汉语书 - Hànyǔ shū - Chinese book

高铁 - gāotiě - high-speed train

末 - mò - end

35
Q

美 - 会意字

羊

大

初

挺

A

Měi - huìyì zì （associative compound character)
– beautiful

yáng - lamb

dà - big

初 - Chū - early, start, beginning

Tǐng - quite, pretty, very, rather

36
Q

Does Manager Zhou want/intend to buy a plane ticket today?

我想卖我的汉语书

我想买水果

末

顽

A

周经理今天要买飞机票吗
- Zhōu jīnglǐ jīntiān yào mǎi fēijī piào ma?

Wǒ xiǎng mài wǒ de hànyǔ shū
– I want to sell my Chinese book

Wǒ xiǎng mǎi shuǐguǒ
– I want to buy fruit

末 - mò - end

顽 - Wán - stubborn, naughty, mischievous, to play

37
Q

末

羊

丈夫

我的哥哥这个周末在医院

Are you planning to work overtime at the company today?

A

末 - mò - end

羊 - yáng - lamb

丈夫 - zhàngfū - husband

Wǒ de gēgē zhège zhōumò zài yīyuàn
– My brother is in the hospital this weekend

你今天要在公司加班吗
- Nǐ jīntiān yào zài gōngsī jiābān ma?

38
Q

我爱每个周末

我每天都喝咖啡

顽

禾

washing machine

A

Wǒ ài měi gè zhōumò
– I love every weekend

Wǒ měitiān dōu hē kāfēi
– I drink coffee every day

顽 - Wán - stubborn, naughty, mischievous, to play

禾 - hé - grain, cereal, millet (dt. Hirse)

洗衣机 - Xǐyījī - washing machine

39
Q

学生中午见汉语老师

洗衣机

今天又下雪了

Do you want to learn Chinese characters? Yes, I want to learn Chinese characters.

A

Xuéshēng zhōngwǔ jiàn hànyǔ lǎoshī
– Students meet Chinese teacher at noon

洗衣机 - Xǐyījī - washing machine

jīntiān yòu xià xuěle - It’s snowing again today

你要学汉字吗？ 要,我要学汉字。
- Nǐ yào xué hànzì ma? Yào, wǒ yào xué hànzì.

40
Q

It’s snowing again today

他每个周末见家人吗？

羊

脑

顽

A

今天又下雪了 - jīntiān yòu xià xuěle

Tā měi gè zhōumò jiàn jiārén ma?
– Does he see his family every weekend?

羊 - yáng - lamb

脑 - nǎo - brain

顽 - Wán - stubborn, naughty, mischievous, to play

41
Q

先生， 您想买茶叶吗

那位老师想买手表吗

是， 这位老师想买手表

挺

脑

A

Xiānshēng, nín xiǎng mǎi cháyè ma
– Sir, would you like to buy tea (leaves) ?

Nà wèi lǎoshī xiǎng mǎi shǒubiǎo ma
– Does that teacher want to buy a wristwatch?

Shì, zhè wèi lǎoshī xiǎng mǎi shǒubiǎo
– Yes, the teacher wants to buy a watch

挺 - Tǐng - quite, pretty, very, rather

脑 - nǎo - brain

42
Q

这位同学想卖书吗

不，那位同学不想卖书

你要学汉字吗？ 要 我要学汉字。

A

Zhè wèi tóngxué xiǎng mài shū ma
– Does this classmate/student want to sell books?

Bù, nà wèi tóngxué bùxiǎng mài shū
– No, that classmate doesn’t want to sell books

Do you want to learn Chinese characters? Yes, I want to learn Chinese characters.
- Nǐ yào xué hànzì ma? Yào, wǒ yào xué hànzì.

43
Q

他想卖你的手机， 好吗？不行。

It’s snowing again today

They intend/plan to go to the office to work overtime on Sunday

A

Tā xiǎng mài nǐ de shǒujī, hǎo ma？Bùxíng。
– He wants to sell your phone, (is it) okay? No, it’s not okay.

今天又下雪了 - jīntiān yòu xià xuěle

他们星期天要到办公室去加班
- Tāmen xīngqítiān yào dào bàngōngshì qù jiābān

44
Q

你的汉语书卖吗

我的汉语书不卖

浴室

公

六万七千

A

Nǐ de hànyǔ shū mài ma？
Are/is your Chinese book(s) for sale?

Wǒ de hànyǔ shū bù mài
– My Chinese book is not for sale

浴室 - yùshì - bathroom

公 - Gōng - public, common

六万七千 - Liù wàn qīqiān - 67,000

45
Q

电

办

脑

机

一台电脑

这台咖啡机

A

电 - diàn - electricity

办 - Bàn - to do, to manage, to deal with

脑 - nǎo - brain

机 - jī - machine

Yī tái diànnǎo - one computer

Zhè tái kāfēi jī - this coffee machine/maker

the measure word “tái” can be used for machines or equipment

46
Q

我听你的

公

办

我们到餐厅去吃饺子吧

A

Wǒ tīng nǐ de — I listen to you

公 - Gōng - public, common

办 - Bàn - to do, to manage, to deal with

Wǒmen dào cāntīng qù chī jiǎozi ba
- let’s go to the restaurant to eat dumplings!

47
Q

猪

你是一头大猪

豕

办

82,000

A

zhū - pig

Nǐ shì yītóu dà zhū
— you’re a big pig

shǐ - hog, swine

办 - Bàn - to do, to manage, to deal with

八万二千 - Bā wàn èrqiān

48
Q

又 != 文

王小姐想买一台电脑

let’s go to the restaurant (台湾) to eat dumplings!

They intend/plan to go to the office to work overtime on Sunday

A

又 - Yòu - again, also, both (radical 29)
!= 文 - wén - language, culture, writing

Wáng xiǎojiě xiǎng mǎi yī tái diànnǎo
- Miss Wang wants to buy a computer

我们到餐厅去吃饺子吧
- Wǒmen dào cāntīng qù chī jiǎozi ba

他们星期天要到办公室去加班
- Tāmen xīngqítiān yào dào bàngōngshì qù jiābān

49
Q

些

又

这些

那些

哪些

方面

A

Xiē - some, a few
only works with number 一[yi] or pronouns 这, 那, 哪

又 - Yòu - again, also, both (radical 29)

Zhèxiē - these

Nàxiē - those (ones）

Nǎxiē - which (ones)

Fāngmiàn - aspect

50
Q

你想买哪些水果

哪些汉语书不好

电视

办

又

A

Nǐ xiǎng mǎi nǎxiē shuǐguǒ
– which fruits do you want to buy

Nǎxiē hànyǔ shū bù hǎo
– Which Chinese books are not good

电视 - diàn shì - TV, television

办 - Bàn - to do, to manage, to deal with

又 - Yòu - again, also, both (radical 29)

Chinese (Mandarin) (35 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions