19

Question 1

aroma

Answer 1

noun: a strong, pleasant smell, usually from food or drink:
the aroma of freshly baked bread
a wine with a light, fruity aroma
adj: aromatic: having a pleasant smell:
For most peroxidases the typical substrates are small aromatic molecules.

Question 2

beverage

Answer 2

a drink of any type:
Hot beverages include tea, coffee, and hot chocolate.
We do not sell alcoholic beverages.

Question 3

recipient

Answer 3

noun: a person who receives something:
Former Nobel Peace Prize recipients include Jimmy Carter and Barack Obama.
He was a recipient of the Civilian Service Award.

Question 4

reptile

Answer 4

خزنده

Question 5

thrive

Answer 5

verb: پیشرفت کردن، موفق شدن
His business thrived in the years before the war.
She seems to thrive on stress.
Some employees thrive on the challenge of intense workloads.
adj: growing, developing, or being successful:
a thriving economy
The island has a thriving community and a rich and tragic history.
very healthy or successful:
The dog is thriving in its new home.

Question 6

paramount

Answer 6

adj: more important than anything else:
There are many priorities, but reducing the budget deficit is paramount/is of paramount importance.
Everybody agrees that education is the paramount issue.

Question 7

palate

Answer 7

noun: چشایی، قابلیت چشیدن، سقف دهان، ذائقه، کام
a discriminating palate
I let my palate dictate what I eat.

Question 8

plantation

Answer 8

noun: مزرعه، کشتزار
a coffee/rubber plantation
plantations of fast-growing conifers

Question 9

subtle

Answer 9

adj: لطیف not loud, bright, noticeable, or obvious in any way:
The room was painted a subtle shade of pink.
The play’s message is perhaps too subtle to be understood by young children.
small but important:
There is a subtle difference between these two plans.
h زیرک achieved in a quiet way that does not attract attention to itself and is therefore good or clever:
a subtle plan/suggestion
subtle questions
adv: subtly: in a way that is small and difficult to notice or describe, but important:
His expression changed subtly.
This discovery had subtly changed/altered the way I thought about myself.

Question 10

arc

Answer 10

noun: the shape of part of a circle, or other curved line:
The ball rose in a high arc and fell behind the boundary line.
a complete story or the story of one character, especially one that is part of a larger story in a film, book, or television series:
Even the minor characters in these films come with their own story arcs.
Films about teachers working with troubled kids tend to follow a predictable arc.
verb: to move in the shape of an arc:
The rocket arced gracefully into the sky.

Question 11

conscience

/ˈkɑːn.ʃəns/

Answer 11

noun: وجدان
He’s been so kind and generous towards me recently - I think he’s got a guilty conscience (= feels guilty).
This is a matter of conscience - it’s a moral issue, not a political one.
You didn’t do anything wrong - you should have a clear conscience (= not feel guilty).
My conscience would really bother me if I wore a fur coat.
He’s got no conscience at all about leaving me to do the housework.
conscience-stricken: feeling very sorry for something that you have done wrong:
Surely, therefore, she herself must feel rather conscience-stricken.
adj: feeling a moral responsibility to do your work carefully and to be fair to others:
She was a conscientious worker, and I’ll miss her.
a conscientious student
adv: conscientiously:
Julia collected the notes she had been conscientiously making and pushed them into her briefcase.
noun: conscientiousness:
His conscientiousness and maturity impressed faculty members.

Question 12

fiery

Answer 12

adj: مهیج، اتشبار، اتشین
A fiery debate ensued.
a fiery temperament/temper
a fiery orator/speech
a fiery chilli sauce
a fiery sky/sunset

Question 13

hay

Answer 13

یونجه
Its habit of breeding in hay infusions, etc., is common knowledge.
These animals have been fed hay cut from the meadows the previous summer.

Question 14

kerosene

Answer 14

نفت سفید، نفت چراغ

Question 15

paddle

Answer 15

noun: 1. پارو
2. a walk through water that is not very deep, especially at the edge of a beach, etc.:
Shall we go for a paddle?
verb:
1. She paddled her canoe across the lake.
2. We rolled up our trousers and paddled along the seashore.

Question 16

stake

Answer 16

noun: a share or a financial involvement in something such as a business:
hold a stake in/of He holds (= owns) a 40 percent stake in/of the company.
have a stake in something: If you have a stake in something, it is important to you because you have a personal interest or involvement in it:
Employers have a stake in the training of their staff.
the amount of money that you risk on the result of something such as a game or competition:
high-stakes She spent two weeks in Las Vegas playing high-stakes blackjack at the casinos.
the stakes.
In an activity or competition, the stakes are the reward for the person who wins or succeeds in it:
The team is playing for enormous stakes - the chance to play in the final.
the beauty, popularity, etc. stakes: a situation where someone is judged on how much of a particular quality they have:
The prime minister is not very high in the popularity stakes (= he is not very popular) at the moment.
raise the stakes: to make a situation more urgent or more difficult to ignore:
The stowaways are trying to raise the stakes by refusing to eat until they are given money and aid.
stake a claim (to something): idiom
to announce that something belongs to you:
Stacy staked her claim to her uncle’s fortune.
He marked the spot on his map where he had seen the gold and returned later that month to stake his claim.

Question 17

steward

Answer 17

noun: a person whose job it is to organize a particular event, or to provide services to particular people, or to take care of a particular place:
Stewards will be inspecting the race track at 9.00.
If you need help at any time during the conference, one of the stewards will be pleased to help you.
a person who organizes the supply and serving of food at a club/ship:
He’s the steward of the City of Wakefield’s Working Men’s Club.

Question 18

thorn

Answer 18

تیغ، خار
Rose bushes have thorns.
The fences should be of birch instead of thorns.
I can tell him that that was one of the thorns in my flesh.
Money problems have been a thorn in our side since the day we got married.
Health inspectors are a thorn in the side of most restaurants.

Question 19

probe

Answer 19

verb: to try to discover information that other people do not want you to know, by asking questions carefully and not directly:
The interviewer probed deep into her private life.
Detectives questioned him for hours, probing for any inconsistencies in his story.
The article probes (= tries to describe and explain) the mysteries of nationalism in modern Europe.
to examine something with a tool, especially in order to find something that is hidden:
They probed in/into the mud with a special drill.
to search into or examine something:
Investigators are probing into new evidence in the case.
adj: intended to get information:
(of a question) difficult to answer without telling the truth:
She asked me a few probing questions.

Question 20

admonish

Answer 20

to tell someone that they have done something wrong:نصیحت کردن، پند دادن، موعظه
His mother admonished him for eating too quickly.
to advise someone to do something:
Her teacher admonished her to work harder for her exams.
adj: admonishing:
He waggled an admonishing finger in my direction but didn’t say anything.
The manager offers admonishing words one minute, and a fatherly arm around the player’s shoulder the next.
adv: admonishingly:
He looked admonishingly at the boys over his glasses.
noun: admonition: a piece of advice that is also a warning to someone about their behaviour:
The most common parental admonition must surely be “Don’t stay out late”.
As I left I heard my husband’s admonition – “Don’t be late.”