16. The Musculoskeletal System Flashcards
what are the 3 types of muscle tissue
skeletal
cardiac
smooth
is skeletal muscle voluntary and controlled
yes its voluntary and is consciously controlled
what does skeletal muscle connect
bone to another bone
what attached bone to muscle
tendon
what attaches a bone to another bone
ligament
what is the smallest functional unit of skeletal muscle
sacromere
what 2 things work together to create contraction of skeletal muscle
myosin and actin
is the cardiac muscle voluntary
no its involuntary
what is the cardiac muscle composed of
sarcomeres
is smooth muscle voluntary
no its involuntary
where is smooth muscle found
veins and arteries
stomach
intestines
uterus
urinary bladder
iris
what causes smooth muscle to contract or relax
in response to changes in:
pH levels
oxygen level
CO2 levels
conc of ions
temperature