17. Bones Flashcards

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1
Q

what does bone do - 5 things

A

support soft tissue
assist movement
protect internal organs
stores minerals
produce blood cells

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2
Q

what are the 3 bone cells

A

osteoblasts
osteocytes
osteoclasts

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3
Q

what do osteoblasts do

A

secrete collagen and organic compounds that are responsible for bone formation

synthesize bones

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4
Q

what does osteocytes do

A

exchange nutrients and waste materials with the blood

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5
Q

what are osteocytes formed from

A

osteoblasts

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6
Q

what does osteoclasts do

A

resorb bone and release minerals back into blood

break down bone

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7
Q

what does spongy bone contain

A

red bone marrow

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8
Q

what does red bone marrow do

A

site of red blood cell development

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9
Q

what is spongy bone in terms of location and structure

A

inner bone

porous

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10
Q

what does compact bone contain

A

yellow bone marrow

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11
Q

what does yellow bone marrow do

A

fat storage

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12
Q

what is compact bone in terms of location and structure

A

outer bone

rigid

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