1.6 ATP Flashcards

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1
Q

Draw the structure of a molecule of ATP

A
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2
Q

What type of sugar is in a molecule of ATP

A

Pentose ribose

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3
Q

Equation for the formation of ATP

A

ADP + Pi –> ATP

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4
Q

Describe the reaction forming ATP

A
  • Condensation reaction
  • Catalysed byATP Synthase
  • Occurs during respiration and photosynthesis
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5
Q

Equation for hydrolysis of ATP

A

ATP –> ADP + Pi

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6
Q

Describe the reaction of the hydrolysis of ATP

A
  • Hydrolysis reaction
  • Catalysed by ATP Hydrolase
  • Phosphorylates other compounds making them more reactive
  • Releases energy
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7
Q

Describe and explain the biological importance of ATP

A
  • Releases energy in small/manageable ammounts
  • Broken down in one step (energy avaliable readily)
  • Phosphorylates other compounds, making them more reactive
  • Rapidly re-synthesised
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