1 Flashcards

1
Q

5 R’s of MI

A

relevance
risk
rewards
roadblocks
repetition

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2
Q

neonatal abstinence syndrome (from opioids) symptoms

A

poor feeding
irritability
high pitched cry
vomiting, diarrhea
seizures

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3
Q

treatment for neonatal abstinence syndrome

A

opioids

or benzos for immediate seizure

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4
Q

how does topiramate affect CYP?

A

CYP3A4 inducer

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5
Q

MOA varenicline

A

alpha4 beta 2 nicotonic ach partial agonist

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6
Q

fetal alcohol syndrome symptoms

A

thin upper lip
behavioral disturbances
growth delay
microcephaly

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7
Q

what should you next do if you suspect FAS?

A

MRI (high incidence of midline brain anomalies) and genetic testing (r/o other d/o’s)

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8
Q

order the races in the US from highest to lowest prevalance of AUD

A
  1. Native americans
  2. white
  3. latinx
  4. black
  5. asian
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9
Q

is there high or low perceived risk with youth and vaping?

A

low

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10
Q

anxiety disorder with highest prevalance of AUD

A

GAD

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11
Q

prevalence of lifetime substance use disorder in people with GAD

A

50%

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12
Q

whats most common type of cell in the striatum that expresses dopamine

A

medium spiny neurons

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13
Q

whats the name of the gov agency that prohibits discrimination of any kind?

A

Rehabilitation Act of 1973

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14
Q

how has prevalance changed for AUD in all racial groups?

A

increased

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15
Q

Levels of Care

A

2.1: IOP (6-9 hours/week)

2.5: Partial hospitalization services (20 hours)

3.1: Low intensive residential, detox (lives, support 5 days/week)

3.7: (Residential) -Medically monitored high intensive inpatient services withdrawal management (24/7)

4: Inpatient (medically managed)

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16
Q

normal specific gravity for UDS

A

1.001-1.030

17
Q

normal temp for UDS

A

90-100 degrees F

18
Q

normal pH for UDS

A

4.6-8 (book says 3-11)

19
Q

normal creatinine for UDS

A

> 20 mg/dL

20
Q

normal nitrites for UDS

A

less than 500 μg/mL (50 mg/dL)

21
Q

Do Physician Health Programs have to report suspected abuse to licensing boards?

A

no

22
Q

gene involved in respiratory depression in europeans who misuse codeine

A

CYP2D6

23
Q

lifetime risk of becoming dependent on cannabis

A

9%

24
Q

specific metabolite for heroin

A

6-MAM

25
Q

first line for treatment of nicotine use disorder during pregnancy

A

psychological and behavioral interventions

26
Q

CAGE questions

A

C: Have you ever felt you should cut down on your drinking?
A: Have people annoyed you by criticizing your drinking?
G: Have you ever felt bad or guilty about your drinking?
E: Have you ever had a drink first thing in the morning to steady your nerves or get rid of a hangover?

27
Q

probability of becoming dependent on cocaine after one use

A

17%

28
Q

probability of becoming dependent on meth after one use

A

11%

29
Q

current marijuana class schedule

A

I