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Chinese > 0-500 > Flashcards

0-500 Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

哎哟

āiyō

A

oh (astonishment)

哎哟、都这么晚了
2。哎哟、好冷

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2
Q

唉

āi

A

Express a sigh

唉、算了forget it

唉、 真可惜啊 what a pity

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3
Q

啊

A

A

Ah/oh (indicate admiration/approval/doubt or pause before saying next thing)

你说啊说啊 he talked and talked 
你好棒啊
啊、我考过了
我的天啊
来啊来啊起来啊
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4
Q

阿姨

āyí

A

auntie、 carer

爱莉阿姨

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5
Q

甭

béng

A

Need not/don’t

不甭去了 don’t bother going

甭发愁

fāchóu worry

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6
Q

蹦

bèng

A

Leap

孩子们高兴地又蹦又跳

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7
Q

辩论

biànlùn

A

argue

我不想就这问题与你辩论

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8
Q

鞭炮

biānpào

A

firecracker

这种鞭炮的爆炸力极强

bàozhàlì （impact of a blast)

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9
Q

表演

biǎoyǎn

A

Perform, demonstrate

烟火表演

yānhuǒ - fireworks

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10
Q

鞭策

biāncè

A

spur on

能够鞭策员工
It gives people motivation

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11
Q

碧玉

bìyù

A

Jasper (like quartz)

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12
Q

辩护

biànhù

A

defend

为被告人辩护
（accused）

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13
Q

辩解

biànjiě

A

Offer an explanation

他习惯了不为自己辩解
She has been conditioned not to stand up for herself

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14
Q

表扬

biǎoyáng

A

Praise

被老师表扬

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15
Q

变质

biànzhì

A

Go bad

牛奶变质了

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16
Q

表态

biǎotài

A

Make one’s position known

在这个阶段、 我不能明确表态 I cannot speak with any certainty at this stage

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17
Q

闭塞

bìsè

A
  1. obstruct、 2。be inaccessible
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18
Q

笔记本

bǐjìběn

A

Notebook, laptop

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19
Q

臂

bì

A

Arm

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20
Q

弊病

bìbìng

A

evil
2 - disadvantage

我们要根除这种弊病
gēnchú - root out

这种做法弊病不少

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21
Q

贬义

biǎnyì

A

Derogatory, unfavourable sense

这是一个贬义词

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22
Q

弊端

bìduān

A

abuse

市场经济和计划经济各有弊端。
Abuses occur in both market and planned economies.

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23
Q

挨

ái

Or āi

A

Suffer, endure

挨了一顿唉日子

Or: Be next to 两个孩子挨着门坐。 Listen to pronunciation
Liǎnggèháizǐ āizheménzuò.
The two children sat by the door.

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24
Q

爱护

àihù

A

take care of

爱护邻居就是爱护自己

爱护图书

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25
Q

必定

bìdìng

A

surely

他必定知道真相
zhēnxiàng
He surely knew the truth

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26
Q

饱和

bǎohé

A

Be saturated/at full capacity

政府机关的工作人员已经饱和了

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27
Q

飙升

biāoshēng

A

shoot up

过去五年里、 油价一路飙升

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28
Q

爱情

A

爱情充满烦恼

爱情是盲目的 love is blind

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29
Q

爱惜

value

A

他爱惜名誉

爱惜人力和物力
manpower and material resources

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30
Q

保养

bǎoyǎng

A

take care of ones health; maintain

保养费用

保养设备

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31
Q

遍布

biànbù

A

Be found everywhere

加拿大的祖先遍布上百个国家

祖先-ancestors

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32
Q

表达

biǎodá

A

Express

他的表达能力很强
Expressing oneself

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33
Q

必然

bìrán

A

inevitable； necessity

从来没有必然的事 there are never any certainties

很多发明都是出自必然
Many inventions were born of necessity

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34
Q

便

A

Then/so/thus ； convenient

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35
Q

表哥

A

Form

他完全填好了这个表格

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36
Q

便利

biànlì

A

Convenient

这个国家的银行福利非常便利

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37
Q

辨认

biànrèn

A

identify

Mike 在辨认假砖石方面很有经验

jiǎ zuànshí
very experienced in spotting fake diamonds

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38
Q

便条

biàntiáo

A

Handwritten note

他给你留了张便条

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39
Q

表面

biǎomiàn

A

surface

不应处理问题的表面 shouldn’t be tackling the surface of the problem

把涂料涂抹到表面上
túliào túmǒ apply paint to paint the surface

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40
Q

必要

A

Essential
开展反腐行动是必要的

fǎnfǔxíngdòng

It’s essential that we start a campaign against corruption.

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41
Q

便于

biànyú

A

Be easy to

为了便于讨论
tǎolùn
for the sake of argument

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42
Q

表彰

biǎozhāng

A

Praise

收到山鸡的表彰
Higher authorities

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43
Q

编辑

biānjí

A

Edit

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44
Q

辩证

biànzhèng

A

Dialectic

the art of investigating or discussing the truth of opinions

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45
Q

憋

biē

A

Supress, feel suffocated

总呆在屋里憋得慌。 Listen to pronunciation
Zǒng dāizài wūlǐ biēdehuāng.
Staying indoors all day will make you feel absolutely suffocated

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46
Q

编织

biānzhī

A

knit

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47
Q

避免

bìmiǎn

A

Avoid

这一破坏不可避免
pòhuài breakage

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48
Q

变迁

biànqiān

A

change

时代的变迁 changing times

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49
Q

表明

A

Show

表明立场 take a stand on something

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50
Q

毕竟

A

actually

毕竟、生活还是要继续的 life did, after all, have to go on

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51
Q

变故

biàngù

A

Unforeseen event

发生了变故

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52
Q

表情

A

Expression

他表情非常古怪
Bizarre

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53
Q

表示

A

Express; indicate; gesture; attitude

表示中性感谢

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54
Q

毕业

A

他毕业于牛津大学法律系

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55
Q

变化

A

他的观点在变化

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56
Q

卑鄙

bēibǐ

A

Dispicable

他行事卑鄙

卑鄙的懦夫
bēibĭ de nuòfū
Listen to pronunciation
a dirty coward

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57
Q

迸发

bèngfā

A

Burst out

感情的迸发

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58
Q

逼迫

bīpò

A

Force

这个丑闻逼迫他离开了公司。
Zhège chǒuwén bīpò tā líkāile Gōngsī.
Listen to pronunciation
The scandal drove him to leave the company

受逼迫而做某事

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59
Q

鼻涕

bítì

A

mucus

流鼻涕的鼻子
liúbítì de bízi
Runny nose

他大声地擤鼻涕。
Tā dàshēng de xǐngbítì.
Listen to pronunciation
He blew his nose noisily.

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60
Q

鼻子

bízi

A

nose

流鼻涕的鼻子
liúbítì de bízi
Runny nose

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61
Q

北极

A

The North Pole

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62
Q

倍

bèi

A

Times, double

这本书的厚度是那本书的3倍。 Listen to pronunciation
Zhèběnshūde hòudù shì nà běnshūde sānbèi.
This book is three times thicker than that one.

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63
Q

被告

bèigào

A

Defendant

为被告人辩护
Listen to pronunciation
wèi bèigàorén biànhù
plead on the behalf of the accused

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64
Q

被子

bèizi

A

Quilt

这个被子

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65
Q

背

bèi

A

她背着自己的孩子。
Listen to pronunciation
Tā bēizhe zìjǐ de háizi.
She carried her child piggyback.

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66
Q

背叛

bèipàn

A

betray

回国之后他就变了心，背叛了女友。

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67
Q

背诵

bèisòng

A

Recite

他把二的乘法表背诵下来了。
Tā bǎ èr de chéngfǎ biǎo bèisòng xiàláile.
He memorized the two-times table.

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68
Q

备份

bèifèn

A

Keep a backup copy

备份你的数据。
Bèifèn nǐ de shùjù.
Back up your data

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69
Q

备忘录

bèiwànglù

A

Memorandum, notebook

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70
Q

背壳

bèi ké

A

Shell,

shellfish

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71
Q

奔波

bēnbō

A

Dash around

我疲于奔波。
wŏ píyú bēnbō
I am tired with running about.

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72
Q

奔驰

bēnchí

A

Speed, speeding
汽车在高速公路上奔驰。
Qìchē zài gāosùgōnglùshàng bēnchí.

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73
Q

本科

A

Undergrad

他本科毕业。
Tā běnkēbìyè.
He graduated with a bachelor’s degree.

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74
Q

本来

A

Originally

我本来想明天走

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75
Q

本领

běnlǐng

A

Skill

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76
Q

本能

A

Instinct, instinctively

他本能地把刀子夺了过来。
Tā běnnéng de bǎ dāozi duóle guòlái.
He instinctively grabbed the knife.

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77
Q

本钱

A

capital

没本钱做生意
méi bĕnqián zuòshēngyì
have no capital to start a business.

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78
Q

本人

A

Oneself

我本人来处理这事

处理- handle it myself

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79
Q

本身

A

itself

更换领导本身是不够的。
Gēnghuàn lǐngdǎo běnshēn shì búgòu de.
A change of leadership alone will not be enough.

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80
Q

本事

A

Ability

他没本事做歌手
Can’t make it as a singer

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81
Q

本着

A

In accordance e with

本着互利的原则
Principle of mutual benefit

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82
Q

遍

biàn

A

All over

我把柜子翻了个遍也没找着。
Wǒ bǎ guìzǐ fānlegèbiàn yěméizhǎozháo.
I searched all through my wardrobe but couldn’t find it.

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83
Q

表决

A

vote

表决将使众议院陷入困境。
Biǎojué jiāng shǐ zhòngyìyuàn xiànrùkùnjìng.
The vote would bog down the house.

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84
Q

必须

A

必须的药品

yàopǐn

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85
Q

本质

A

Essence

他本质上是个讨厌的人

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86
Q

笨

A

bèn

stupid

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87
Q

笨拙

bènzhuō

A

clumsy、 stupid

他笨拙地弯下腰。
Tā bènzhuō de wānxiàyāo.
He bent awkwardly.

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88
Q

崩溃

bēngkuì

A

collapse

失恋后，她精神处于崩溃边缘。
Shīliànhòu，tā jīngshén chǔyú bēngkuì biānyuán
After the break-up she was close to nervous breakdown.

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89
Q

比喻

bǐyù

A

compare、 analogy

的比喻义 metaphorical meaning

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90
Q

比例

A

Proportion

大学生男女比例失调。
Dàxuéshēng nánnǚ bǐlì shītiáo.
There is a disproportionate ratio of men to women at university.

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91
Q

比方

A

Analogy

你最好能打比方说明

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92
Q

比重

A

Proportion

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93
Q

彼此

A

Both sides

你看上去很棒啊！彼此彼此！
Nǐ kànshàngqù hěnbàng ā！Bǐcǐbǐcǐ！
You look great! Likewise!

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94
Q

悲观

bēiguān

A

Pessimistic 她对自己的未来过度悲观。
Tā duì zìjǐ de wèilái guòdù bēiguān.
She was unduly pessimistic about her future.

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95
Q

暴力

A

Violence

针对妇女的暴力
Listen to pronunciation
Zhēnduì fùnǚ de bàolì
violence against women

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96
Q

暴露

A

Reveal , expose

暴露的树木被炎炎烈日烤焦。
Bàolù de shùmù bèi yányánlièrì kǎo jiāo.
The exposed tree scorched in the hot sun.

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97
Q

曝光

bàoguāng

A

Make public, expose

媒体曝光了一些游客的丑相。
Méitǐ bàoguāng le yìxiē yóukè de chǒu xiàng.
The media exposed some of the visitors’ ugly manners.

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98
Q

爆发

bàofā

A

Break out, erupt
“战争可能会爆发，”他警告道
“zhànzhēng kěnéng huì bàofā,”tā jǐnggào dào
“War may break out,” he warned

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99
Q

爆炸

bàozhà

A

炸弹爆炸了。
Zhàdàn bàozhà le.
The bomb exploded.

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100
Q

报社

bàoshè

A

Newspaper

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101
Q

报销

bàoxiāo

A

Expenses

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102
Q

报复

bàofù

A

Retaliate

我一定会报复他的。
Wǒ yídìnghuì bàofù tā de.
I’m going to get even with him!

向某人进行报复

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103
Q

报名

A

sign up

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104
Q

报答

bàodá

A

Repay
我就得到这么点儿报答！
Wǒ jiù dédào zhèmediǎnr bàodá!
That’s all the thanks I get!
她永远无法报答这位老人的善良。
Tā yǒngyuǎn wúfǎ bàodá zhè wèi lǎorén de shànliáng.
She would never be able to repay the old man’s kindness.

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105
Q

报到

A

Register,report

向某人报到
Xiàng mǒurén bàodào
to report to somebody

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106
Q

抱歉

A

Sorry

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107
Q

抱负

bàofù

A

Ambition

最大的抱负
Zuìdà de bàofù
the height of one's ambition
实现自己的抱负
Shíxiàn zìjǐ de bàofù
to achieve one's ambition
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108
Q

保重

bǎozhòng

A

Take care of oneselF

自己保重。
zìjĭ băozhòng
Save yourself

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109
Q

保障

bǎozhàng

A

Protect

保障公民的生命财产安全
bǎozhàng gōngmínde shēngmìngcáichǎn’ānquán
protect people’s lives and property

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110
Q

保卫

bǎowèi

A

Defend

为了保卫祖国，他们像狮子一样战斗。
Wèile bǎowèi zǔguó, tāmen xiàng shīzi yíyàng zhàndòu
They were fighting like lions in defence of their homeland.

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111
Q

保姆

bǎomǔ

A

Nanny

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112
Q

保密

bǎomì

A

这个消息可要保密。

Zhège xiāoxi kěyào bǎomì.

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113
Q

保留

A

Reserved

也有一些位子是为女性保留的。
Yě yǒu yìxiē wèizi shì wèi nǚxìng bǎoliú de.
Some seats were also reserved for women.

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114
Q

保管

A

To keep something in trust
谁保管钥匙？
shuí băoguăn yàoshi
Who keeps the keys?

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115
Q

保存

bǎocún

A

preserve

古董被保存得很好。
Gǔdǒng bèi bǎocún de hěnhǎo.
The antiques were kept in great condition

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116
Q

宝贵

bǎoguì

A

Value, valuable

这玩意儿你不稀罕，他可宝贵得很。
Zhè wányìr nǐ bùxīhan，tā kě bǎoguìdehěn.
You don’t care about it, but he values it dearly.

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117
Q

宝贝

bǎobèi

A

treasure、 darling

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118
Q

薄

báo

A

Thin, weak, coldhearted

它被切得极薄。
Tā bèi qiē de jí báo.
It was cut wafer-thin

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119
Q

包装

bāozhuāng

A

Package, package something up
别撕包装，我还没付钱。
Bié sī bāozhuāng, wǒ hái méi fùqián.
Don’t rip the cover. I haven’t paid yet.

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120
Q

包围

bāowéi

A

surround

这座城市四周被群山包围着。
Zhèzuò chéngshì sìzhōu bèi qúnshān bāowéizhe.
The city is surrounded by mountains on all sides.

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121
Q

包含

A

Contain

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122
Q

包裹

bāoguǒ

A

Parcel

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123
Q

把手

A

Handle

手提箱的把手坏了。
Shǒutíxiāng de bǎshǒu huài le.
The grip on the suitcase was broken.

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124
Q

包袱

A

Bundle; 2. Burden
孩子不应是成就事业的包袱。
Háizǐ bùyīngshì chéngjiùshìyède bāofú.
Children shouldn’t get in the way of a successful career.

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125
Q

包庇

bāobì

A

Cover up, shield

包庇叛逆者
bāobì pànnìzhĕ
harbour deserter.

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126
Q

傍晚

bàngwǎn

A

At dusk
傍晚的天空衬托着山丘。
Bàngwǎn de tiānkōng chèntuōzhe shānqiū.
Hills defined against the evening sky.

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127
Q

棒

bàng

A

Great
他英语说得很棒。
Tā yīngyǔ shuōde hěnbàng.
He speaks great English.

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128
Q

饱经沧桑

bǎojīngcāngsāng

A

1to have experienced lots of changes and vicissitudes of life

她一生饱经沧桑。
tā yīshēng băojīngcāngsāng
She has experienced the vicissitudes of life.

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129
Q

扮演

bànyǎn

A

act

扮演主要角色
bànyǎn zhǔyào juésè
play the main part

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130
Q

伴随

bànsuí

A

Follow, accompany
强烈的风暴经常伴随雨、雪或冰雹。
Qiángliè de fēngbào jīngcháng bànsuí yǔ 、 xuě huò bīngbáo.
The violent windstorms are frequently accompanied by rain, snow, or hail.

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131
Q

伴侣

bànlǚ

A

Partner, companion
寻觅人生伴侣
Xúnmì rénshēng bànlǚ
search for a life partner

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132
Q

办理

bànlǐ

A

Handle

我要去银行办理结汇。
Wǒ yào qù yínháng bànlǐ jiéhuì.
I am going to the bank to settle the exchange.

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133
Q

癌症

áizhèng

A

Cancer

吸烟是否导致癌症？
Xīyān shìfǒu dǎozhì áizhèng ？
Does smoking cause cancer?

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134
Q

矮

A

Short
我矮他一头。
Wǒ ǎi tā yìtóu.
I’m a head shorter than him.

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135
Q

爱

A

他爱上了一个孩子

他爱购物

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136
Q

爱不释手

àibúshìshǒu

A

Be attached
他对那台笔记本电脑爱不释手。
Tā duì nàtái bǐjìběndiànnǎo àibúshìshǒu.
He’s very attached to that laptop

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137
Q

爱戴

àidài

A

Love and esteem

这位市长倍受人民爱戴。
Zhè wèi shìzhǎng bèishòu rénmín àidài.
The mayor was in favor of the people.

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138
Q

爱心

A

Affection

野战医院的护士个个都有爱心。
Yězhàn yīyuàn de hùshì gègè dōu yǒu àixīn.
Every nurse at the field hospital is kind-hearted.

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139
Q

暧昧

àimèi

A

Vague, ambiguous (mostly always used to describe nature of relationship, I.e. affair)
和某人发生暧昧关系
hé mǒurén fāshēng àimèi guānxi
to have an affair (with somebody)

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140
Q

安静

ānjìng

A

Quiet, peaceful

婴儿在小床上睡得很安静。
Yīng’ér zài xiǎochuángshàng shuìde hěn ānjìng.
The baby was sleeping peacefully in its cot.

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141
Q

安居乐业

ānjūlèyè

A

live in peace and work happily; enjoy a good and prosperous life
人民安居乐业。
rénmín ānjūlèyè
The people are making a good living and are contented, each in his station.

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142
Q

安宁

ānníng

A

Undisturbed,, calm

我心里天天不得安宁。
Wǒ xīnlǐ tiāntiān bùdé’ānníng.
I never feel at ease.

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143
Q

安排

A

你有安排吗？

会议安排变动了

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144
Q

安全

A

注意安全

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145
Q

安慰

ānwèi

A

Comfort, reassured

听了你讲的话，我心里很安慰。
Tīngle nǐ jiǎngde huà，wǒ xīnlǐ hěn ānwèi.
After hearing what you had to say, I felt reassured.

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146
Q

安详

他在床上安详的去世了。
Tā zài chuáng shàng ānxiáng de qùshìle.
He passed away peacefully in his bed.

A

Composed, soothing

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147
Q

把戏

bǎxì

A

Tricks, acrobatics

他耍的把戏很难看穿。
Tā shuǎde bǎxì hěnnán kànchuān.
It’s not easy to see through his tricks.
shuǎ= mess around

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148
Q

把握

bǎwò

A

把握文件精神

bǎwò wénjiànjīngshén
get the gist of a document

Grasp; 2. Certainty

我对自己的未来毫无把握。
Wǒ duì zìjǐde wèilái háowúbǎwò.
My future is very uncertain

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149
Q

把关

bǎguān

A

Hold a pass, ensure standards

把好质量关
bǎhǎo zhìliàngguān
ensure quality standards

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150
Q

拔苗助长

bámiáozhùzhǎng

A

Damage by applying too much pressure

对儿童的才能拔苗助长是不明智的。
duì értóng de cáinéng bámiáozhùcháng shì bùmíngzhì de
It is unwise to force a child’s

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151
Q

巴结

bājie

A

我老板是一个混蛋，我从不巴结他。
Wǒ lǎobǎn shì yígè húndàn, wǒ cóngbù bājié tā.
My boss is a jerk and I will never lick his shoes!

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152
Q

巴不得

bābude

A

to be eager for; to look forward to

我巴不得想来呢
wŏ bābùdé xiănglái ní
And as much as I want to come running.

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153
Q

疤

bā

A

Scar

他脸上有疤。
Tā liǎnshàng yǒubā.
He had a scar on his face.

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154
Q

扒

bā

A

Dig up; 2. Grilled; 3 lean on
她把埋的陶器扒了出来。
Tā bǎ máide táoqì bāle chūlái.
She dug up buried pottery

两个邻居扒在墙头上聊天。
Liǎnggè línjū bāzài qiángtóushàng liáotiān.
The two neighbours (UK)/ neighbors (US) leaned on the wall chatting.

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155
Q

奥秘

àomì

A

Mystery

揭示大自然的奥秘
jiēshì dàzìránde àomì
reveal Nature’s mysteries

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156
Q

熬

áo

A

To Stew something; 2. Endure

我实在熬不住了，先去睡了。
Wǒ shízai áo búzhù le，xiān qù shuì le.
I couldn’t stay up any longer, so I went to bed.

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157
Q

凹凸

A

āotū

Uneven, bumpy

这段路凹凸不平。
Zhè duàn lù āotū bùpíng.
The road is very rough, and bumpy.

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158
Q

按照

ànzhào

A

According to

方案按照大家的建议修改了。
Fāng’àn ànzhào dàjiāde jiànyì xiūgǎi le.
The plan was changed in line with everyone’s recommendations.

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159
Q

按摩

ànmó

A

Massage

为某人按摩
Wèi mǒurén ànmó
to give somebody a massage

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160
Q

昂贵

ángguì

A

Expensive

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161
Q

按时

ànshí

A

on time; on schedule; before deadline

果真，他按时到了。
Guǒzhēn, tā ànshí dàole.
Sure enough, he arrived on time.

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162
Q

案例

ànlì

A

Case
这个研究采用了案例研究的方法。
Zhège yánjiū cǎiyòngle ànlì yánjiū de fāngfǎ.
A case study approach has been employed for this research.

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163
Q

案件

ànjiàn

A

案件缺乏书面证据。
Ànjiàn quēfá shūmiàn zhèngjù.
The case lacked documentary proof.

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164
Q

岸

A

Edge, shore

船被冲上了岸。
Chuán bèi chōngshàngle’àn.
A boat was washed up on the shore.

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165
Q

安装

ānzhuāng

A

Install

我们的屋子没有安装空调。
Wǒmen de wūzi méiyǒu ānzhuāng kōngtiáo.
Our house is not air-conditioned

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166
Q

安置

ānzhì

A

Make arrangements for, settle

移民必须重新安置。
Yímín bìxū chóngxīn ānzhì.
The immigrants had to resettle.

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167
Q

绑架

bǎngjià

A

Kidnap
我被外星人绑架了。
Wǒ bèi wàixīngrén bǎngjià le .
I was abducted by aliens.

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168
Q

榜样

bǎngyàng

A

Model

学习某人的榜样
Xuéxí mǒurén de bǎngyàng
to follow somebody’s example

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169
Q

抱

bào

A

Cherish

抱着乐观的态度
Bàozhe lèguān de tàidù
to look on the bright side

抱着错觉不放
Bàozhe cuòjué bú fàng
to labour under a delusion/ an illusion

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170
Q

霸道

bàdào

A

Overbearing

多年以来，他变得极为霸道。
Duōnián yǐlái, tā biàn de jíwéi bàdào.
He became demandingly dominant over the years.

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171
Q

班主任

bānzhǔrèn

A

Class advisor

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172
Q

班

A

Class, team

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173
Q

搬

bān

A

Move; take…away

把这些东西搬走。
Bǎ zhèxiēdōngxī bānzǒu.
Take these things away.

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174
Q

败坏

bàihuài

A

Corrupt

这些人道德品质败坏。
Zhèxiērén dàodépǐnzhì bàihuài.
These people are morally corrupt.

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175
Q

拜托

Bàituō

A

will thank you to; please/ come on; to request somebody

拜托您给看会儿我女儿。
Bàituō nín gěi kānhuìr wǒnǚ’ér.
Would you be kind enough to look after my daughter for a while.

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176
Q

拜年

bàinián

A

Happy New Year

我给大家拜年了！
wŏ gĕi dàjiā bàinián le
I am here to say happy new year to everyone!

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177
Q

拜访

bǎifàng

A

Call on, visit

大家都欢迎你来拜访。
Listen to pronunciation
Dàjiā dōu huānyíng nǐ lái bàifǎng.
You are all welcome to drop in.

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178
Q

摆脱

bǎituō

A

我们终于摆脱了贫困。
Wǒmen zhōngyú bǎituōle pínkùn.
We have finally broken free from poverty.

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179
Q

摆

A

Arrange; state; assume

请把桌子摆好。
Qǐng bǎ zhuōzi bǎihǎo.
Please lay the table.

他总是摆出一副官架子。
Tā zǒngshì bǎichū yífù guānjiàzi.
He’s always assuming official airs.

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180
Q

百分点

bǎifēndiǎn

A

Percentage point
股票市场降了几个百分点。

Gǔpiàoshìchǎng jiàngle jǐgè bǎifēndiǎn.
The stock market has declined by a few hundred points.

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181
Q

罢工

bàgōng

A

Strike
工人们罢工要求增加工资。
Gōngrénmen bàgōng yāoqiú zēngjiā gōngzī.
The workers are striking for higher wage

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182
Q

掰

bāi

A

Break…off

农民们在田地里正掰玉米呢。
Nóngmínmen zài tiándì lǐ zhèng bāiyùmǐ ne.
The farmers are picking maize in the fields

183
Q

暗示

ànshì

A

Hint

他暗示我赶快离开。 
Tā ànshì wǒ gǎnkuài líkāi.
He hinted that I should leave soon.
他没明白我的暗示。
Tā méimíngbai wǒde ànshì.
He didn't pick up on my hint.
184
Q

败坏

bàihuài

A

Corrupt

这些人道德品质败坏。
Zhèxiērén dàodépǐnzhì bàihuài.
These people are morally corrupt.

185
Q

变迁

biànqiān

A

我认为一部分原因是由于时代的变迁。
Wǒ rènwéi yíbùfēn yuányīn shì yóuyú shídài de biànqiān.
I believe that this is partly due to changing times.

186
Q

斑纹

bānwén

A

Stripes

斑马的斑纹
bānmă de bānwén
The stripes of a zebra.

187
Q

颁发

A

Issue, award
军事院校的奖学金可以颁发给穷人的孩子。
Jūnshì Yuànxiào de jiǎngxuéjīn kěyǐ bānfā gěi qióngrén de háizi.
Scholarships to military academies can be won by poor children.

188
Q

霸道

bàdào

A

Bully, bossy; overbearing

有些霸道

他变得极为霸道

189
Q

半途而废

bàntú’érfèi

A

Give up halfway

我们一定要坚持到底，不能半途而废。
Wǒmen yídìngyào jiānchídàodǐ，bùnéng bàntú’érfèi.
We must persevere – we can’t give up halfway.

190
Q

坚持到底

jiān chí dào dǐ

A

Follow through

哪怕有再多的困难，我也要坚持到底。
Nǎpà yǒu zài duō de kùnnán，wǒ yěyào jiānchí dàodǐ.
No matter how many difficulties remain, I will hold fast till the end.

191
Q

哪怕

Nǎpà

A

No matter

哪怕事情再烦难，你也别灰心啊！
Listen to pronunciation
Nǎpà shìqing zài fánnán，nǐ yě bié huīxīn a！
No matter how complex things are, don’t lose heart!

192
Q

拜访

bàifǎng.

A

大家都欢迎你来拜访。
Dàjiā dōu huānyíng nǐ lái bàifǎng.
You are all welcome to drop in.

193
Q

掰

bāi

A

农民们在田地里正掰玉米呢。
Nóngmínmen zài tiándì lǐ zhèng bāiyùmǐ ne.
The farmers are picking maize in the fields.

194
Q

罢工

bàgōng

A

Strike

工人们罢工要求增加工资。
Gōngrénmen bàgōng yāoqiú zēngjiā gōngzī.
The workers are striking for higher wages.

195
Q

抱

bào

A

Carry in ones arms; cherish; adopt

抱着乐观的态度
Bàozhe lèguān de tàidù
to look on the bright side

196
Q

搬

A

Move; take…away

他三年前搬离了伦敦。
Tā sānnián qián bānlíle lúndūn.
He moved away from London 3 years ago

蒂娜自己搬不动这么重的箱子。
Dì nà zìjǐ bān bú dòng zhème zhòng de xiāngzi.
Tina couldn’t move the heavy box by herself.

197
Q

报仇

bàochóu

A

Take revenge

他下定决心要为父亲伸冤报仇。
Tā xiàdìng juéxīn yào wéi fùqīn shēnyuānbàochóu.
He decided to redress and revenge the injustice on his father.

198
Q

报酬

bàochóu

A

Pay(ment)
你们加班有报酬吗?
Nǐmen jiābān yǒu bàochóu ma ？
Are you compensated for overtime?

199
Q

悲哀

bēi’āi

A

Sad

葬礼仪式充满了悲哀的气氛。
Zànglǐyíshì chōngmǎnle bēi’āi de qìfēn.
There were expressions of grief during the funeral service

200
Q

悲惨

bēicǎn

A

悲惨的下场
bēicǎn de xiàchǎng
a tragic end
悲惨的世界

201
Q

摆脱

bǎituō

A

Break free from

我们终于摆脱了贫困。
Wǒmen zhōngyú bǎituōle pínkùn.
We have finally broken free from poverty.

202
Q

暗示

ànshì

A

Hint
他暗示我赶快离开。
Tā ànshì wǒ gǎnkuài líkāi.
He hinted that I should leave soon

203
Q

暗

àn

A

Dim; secretly

今晚月光很暗。
Jīnwǎn yuèguāng hěn àn.
Tonight the moon is dim.

204
Q

憋

biē

A

Suppress; feel suffocated

205
Q

编织

biānzhī

A

Knit

206
Q

颁布

bānbù

A

Implement, enact

国家即将颁布新法。
Guójiā jíjiāng bān xīnfǎ.
The state is going to issue a new law

207
Q

毕竟

A

Actually, after all

和过去相比，我们的生活水平毕竟有了提高。
Hé guòqù xiāngbǐ，wǒmende shēnghuóshuǐpíng bìjìng yǒule tígāo.
If you compare with the past, actually our standard of living has improved.

208
Q

拜托

Bàituō

A

🙏will thank you to; to request somebody
拜托您给看会儿我女儿。 Bàituō nín gěi kānhuìr wǒnǚ’ér.
Would you be kind enough to look after my daughter for a while.

209
Q

变故

biàngù

A

Unforeseen event

但去年, 发生了一些变故。
dàn qùnián fāshēng le yīxiē biàngù
But last year, something changed.

210
Q

表情

A

Expression

夸张地做表情
Kuāzhāng de zuò biǎoqíng
to pull a face

211
Q

白

A

In vain

我们这些试验是白做了。
Wǒmen zhèxiē shìyàn shì báizuò le.
Our experiments were in vain.

212
Q

摆

bǎi

A 
1. arrange
请把桌子摆好。 
Qǐng bǎ zhuōzi bǎihǎo.
Please lay the table.
2v.[陈述] state
3v.[显示] assume
他总是摆出一副官架子。 
Tā zǒngshì bǎichū yífù guānjiàzi.
He's always assuming official airs
  1. wave；
    他爱摆阔气。
    Tā ài bǎi kuòqì.
    He likes to throw his money about.
213
Q

辨认

biànrèn

A

Identify

欧文在辨认假钻石方面很有经验。

Ōuwén zài biànrèn jiǎ zuànshí fāngmiàn hěn yǒu jīngyàn.
Owen is very experienced in spotting fake diamonds.

214
Q

203 边疆

biānjiāng

A

Border area

我们住在边疆。
wŏmen zhù zài biānjiāng
We dwell on the border of our country.

215
Q

辫子

biànzi

A

Braid

她的头发编成了厚厚的辫子，盘在头顶上。Tā de tóufa biānchéngle hòuhòu de biànzi, pán zài tóudǐng shàng.
Her hair was coiled up in a thick plait at the top of her head.

216
Q

边界

biānjiè

A

Border

人群蜂拥着穿过边界。Rénqún fēngyōngzhe chuānguò biānjiè.
The crowds swarmed across the border.

217
Q

标本

biāoběn

A

Specimen/sample;
Cause and effect

这些标本被密封在一个容器里 biāoběn bèi mìfēng zài yígè róngqì lǐ.
The specimens were capsulized in a container

我们对这个问题得标本兼治。
Wǒmen duì zhègewèntí děi biāoběnjiānzhì.
We need to tackle both the cause and effect of this problem.

218
Q

别墅

biéshù

A

Villa
非豪富买不起这里的别墅Fēi háofù mǎibùqǐ zhèlǐde Biéshù.
Unless you’re rolling in it, you won’t be able to afford a villa around here.

219
Q

205.
边境

biānjìng

A

Border

通过边境线 biānjìngxiàn
cross the bo

220
Q

标点

biāodiǎn

A

Punctuation

221
Q

别致

biézhì

A

Unique

这辆车看上去很别致。Zhèliàngchē kànshàngqù hěnbiézhì.
This car has a unique look.

222
Q
  1. 扁

biǎn

A

车胎扁了。chētāi biǎnle.

There’s no air in my tires.

223
Q

标题

Biāotí

A

标题用的是粗体字Biāotí yòng de shì cūtǐ zì.

The headline is in bold print.

224
Q

宾馆

bīnguǎn

A

Guest house

225
Q

贬低

biǎndī

A

Belittle, degrade
他试图贬低她的文学知识
tā shìtú biăndī tā de wénxuézhīshī
He tried to put down her knowledge of literature.

226
Q

濒临

bīnlín

A

中国濒临太平洋。
Zhōngguó bīnlín Tàipíngyáng.
China borders the Pacific.

227
Q

冰雹

bīngbáo

A

Hail

下了一小时的冰雹。
Xià le yì xiǎoshí de bīngbáo.
It hailed for an hour

这个城市下起了冰雹。 chéngshì xià qǐle bīngbáo.
Hail was hurling down on the city.

.

228
Q

薄弱

bóruò

A

Weak

她意志薄弱，容易控制。
Tā yìzhìbóruò, róngyì kòngzhì.
She is weak-minded and easily controlled.
yìzhì = will

229
Q

冰箱

bīngxiāng

A

Fridge

230
Q

脖子

bózi

A

Neck, throat

他在咬我的脖子。Tā zài yǎo wǒ de bózi.
He’s biting me on the neck !

231
Q

丙

bǐng

A

Third

丙组的运动员先上。
Bǐngzǔde yùndòngyuán xiānshàng.
The athletes in group three are to go first.
甲、乙、丙组
jiǎ、yǐ、bǐng zǔ
groups A, B and C
232
Q

不得了

bùdéliǎo

A

My god! ; shocking

这孩子淘气得不得了。Zhèháizǐ táoqìde bùdéliǎo.
This child is terribly naughty

不得了，着火了！
Bùdéliǎo，zháohuǒle！
My God! It’s on fire.

233
Q
  1. 饼干

bǐnggān

A

Biscuit

234
Q

不得已

bùdéyǐ

A

have no alternative but to
这也是不得已而为之的事情。
Zhèyěshì bùdéyǐ’érwéizhīde shìqing.
This is one of those things we have no alternative but to do.

235
Q

并存

bìngcún

A

Coexist

幸福和快乐并存。
Xìngfú hé kuàilè bìngcún.
Happiness and joy go together.

236
Q

不妨

bùfáng

A

may as well; may wish to; there is no harm in~
你不妨先说说你的想法。
Nǐ bùfáng xiānshuōshuō nǐde xiǎngfǎ.
There’s no harm in saying what you think.

237
Q

并非

bìngfēi

A

To not be

这起案子并非一人所为，我看是团伙做案。
Zhè qǐ ànzi bìngfēi yì rén suǒ wéi，wǒ kàn shì tuánhuǒ zuòàn.
I think that this case was committed by a criminal gang, rather than just one person

238
Q

不顾

búgù

A

Despite; disregard / ignore

他不顾朋友的情面，怫然而去。
Tā búgù péngyou de qíngmiàn，fúrán ér qù.
He left in a huff without considering his friends’ feelings.

239
Q

不敢当

bùgǎndāng

A

I dare not accept the honor; I really don’t deserve this; it’s too much of an honour (used in response to compliments)
你过奖了。我不敢当。你这样称赞我，真是不敢当。nĭ guòjiăng le 。 wŏ bùgăndāng 。 nĭ zhèyàng chēngzàn wŏ ， zhēnshì bùgăndāng 。
You flatter me. I don’t deserve it. I don’t deserve such praise.

240
Q

并列

bìngliè

A

Be equal

她俩期末考试并列第一。
Tāliǎ qīmòkǎoshì bìnglièdìyī.
They came equal first in the end of term exams

241
Q

不管

A

No matter; regardless of
不管发生什么
Bùguǎn fāshēng shénme
no matter what

242
Q

不见得

bújiàndé

A

Not likely, not necessarily

他今晚不见得会来。
tā jīnwăn bùjiàndé huìlái
He’s not likely to come tonight.

243
Q

病毒

bìngdú

A

Virus

244
Q

不禁

bùjīn

A

Cannot help
我不禁失笑。
Wǒ bùjīn shīxiào.
I couldn’t help laughing.

245
Q

播放

bōfàng

A

Broadcast

在电视上播放
Zài diànshì shàng bōfàng
on TV

246
Q

不料

búliào

A

Not anticipate

我们本想和她开个玩笑，不料她却当真了。Wǒmen běnxiǎng hé tā kāigèwánxiào，búliào tā què dàngzhēn le.
We had just wanted to have a laugh with her – we hadn’t appreciated that she was serious.

247
Q

不堪

bùkān

A

Cannot stand; not able;
Extreme

厨房脏乱不堪。Chúfáng zāngluànbùkān.
The kitchen was unappealingly dirty.

248
Q

播种

bōzhǒng

A

Sow

农民在田里播种小麦。Nóngmín zàitiánlǐ bōzhòng xiǎomài.
Farmers are sowing the field with wheat.

249
Q

不耐烦

búnàifán

A

Impatient of; impatience

变得不耐烦
Biàn fù/ biàn lǎo/ biàn de búnàifán
to grow rich/ old/ impatient

他很不耐烦地回答了她的问题。
Tā hěn búnàifán de huídále tā de wèntí.
He answered her impatiently.

250
Q

不可思议

bùkěsīyì

A

Unbelievable

首都的物价高得不可思议。
Shǒudū de wùjià gāo de bùkěsīyì.
Prices are exorbitantly high in the capital.

251
Q

波浪

bōlàng

A

Wave

波浪拍打着海岸。
Bōlàng pāidǎzhe Hǎi’àn.
The waves slapped the shore.

252
Q

不像话

búxiànghuà

A

Unreasonable / outrageous

你们兄弟俩打内战，多不像话！
Nǐmen xiōngdì liǎ dǎ nèizhàn，duō bú xiàng huà！
It’s scandalous that there is conflict between your brothers.

253
Q

不免

bùmiǎn

A

Inevitably

竞争不免要有淘汰。
Jìngzhēng bùmiǎn yàoyǒu táotài.
In competitions there is inevitably elimination.

254
Q

波涛汹涌

bōtāoxiōngyǒng

A 
waves surging turbulently
海面上波涛汹涌，茫茫然无涯际。
Listen to pronunciation
Hǎimiàn shàng bōtāo xiōngyǒng，mángmángrán wú yájì.
The sea is rough and limitless.
255
Q

不屑一顾

bùxièyīgù

A

Not worth seeing

对某事不屑一顾
Duì mǒushì búxièyígù
to turn one’s nose up at something

256
Q

不然

bùrán

A

Not so; otherwise

这两件事看似一样，其实不然。
Zhèliǎngjiànshì kànsìyíyàng，qíshíbùrán
These two seem the same, but in fact it is not so.

他家有老人，不然咱们倒可以去他家聚会。
Tājiā yǒulǎorén，bùrán zánmen dào kěyǐ qù tājiā jùhuì.
There is an elderly person in his family – otherwise we could get together at his house.

257
Q

玻璃

bōli

A

Glass

258
Q

不要紧

búyàojǐn

A

It’s no serious/not important
失败了不要紧，可以重打鼓另开张嘛！
Shībàile bú yàojǐn，kěyǐ chóng dǎgǔ lìng kāizhāng má！
Don’t worry about losing – you can always have another go!

259
Q

不如

A

1v.not be as good as
论跑步你不如她。
Lùn pǎobù nǐ bùrú tā.
You are not as good as her at running.

260
Q

剥削

bōxuē

A

Exploit

废除剥削制度
fèichú bōxuēzhìdù
abolish exploitative systems

261
Q

补偿

bǔcháng

A

Compensate; make up for

公司给他5000美元以补偿他的损失。
gōngsī gěi tā wǔqiānměiyuán yǐ bǔcháng tāde sǔnshī.
The company gave him US $5, 000 in compensation for his injury.

262
Q

不时

A

From time to time; often

他需要不时地被提醒。Tā xūyào bùshí de bèi tíxǐng.
He needs to be reminded now and again.

263
Q

博大精深

bódàjīngshēn

A

Deep

中国禅学，博大精深。
Listen to pronunciation
Zhōngguó chánxué，bódà jīngshēn.
The Chinese Buddhism is very extensive, and profoud.

264
Q

补充

bǔchōng

A

Add

多吃空心菜可以补充维生素。
Duō chī kōngxīncài kěyǐ bǔchōng wéishēngsù.Water spinach can supply vitamins.

我急忙补充说…
Wǒ jímáng bǔchōng shuō …
I hasten to add.

265
Q

不惜

bùxī

A

Not hesitate; spare nothing

不惜一切代价
Bùxī yíqièdàijià
at all costs

266
Q

博览会

bólǎnhuì

A

Fair (expedition)
农产品博览会
nóngchǎnpǐn bólǎnhuì

267
Q

补救

bǔjiù

A

Remedy

唯一的补救办法就是去医院。
Wéiyī de bǔjiùbànfǎ jiùshì qù yīyuàn.
The only remedy is to go to the hospital.

268
Q

不相上下

bùxiāngshàngxià

A

Be about the same / well matched

他俩力气不相上下。
tāliăng lìqì bùxiāngshàngxià
They are of about the same strength.

269
Q

博士

bóshì

A

Doctor

他是哲学博士。
Tā shì zhéxuébóshì.
He is a Doctor of Philosophy.

270
Q

补贴

bǔtiē

A

Subsidise, subsidy

额外补贴——如公司轿车、报纸和电视补助等，是很普遍的。
Éwàibǔtiē —— rú gōngsī jiàochē 、 bàozhǐ hé diànshì bǔzhù děng, shì hěn pǔbiàn de.
Perks such as company cars and allowances for newspapers and TV are common.

271
Q

不言而喻

bùyán’éryù

A

It goes without saying

不言而喻，他们需要每天工作10个小时。
Bùyán’éryù, tāmen xūyào měitiān gōngzuò 10 gè xiǎoshí.
They are tacitly expected to work 10 hours a day.

272
Q

博物馆

bówùguǎn

A

Museum

273
Q

哺乳

bǔrǔ

A

Breast feed

她的孩子还处于哺乳期。
Tā de háizi hái chǔyú bǔrǔqī.
Her child is still in their lactation period.

274
Q

不由得

bùyóude

A

Cannot help (can’t refrain from doing something

看到这感人的一幕，他不由得老泪纵横。
Kàndào zhè gǎnrén de yí mù，tā bùyóudé lǎolèi zònghéng.
Seeing the touching moment he couldn’t hold back his tears.

275
Q

搏斗

bódòu

A

Fight/battle

他们与大火搏斗了3天。
Tāmen yǔ dàhuǒ bódòule 3 tiān.
They fought the fire for three days.

276
Q

捕捉

bǔzhuō

A

seize/hunt down

大批记者涌了出去，希望捕捉到这个瞬间。
Dàpī jìzhě yǒngle chūqù, xīwàng bǔzhuōdào zhège shùnjiān.
Journalists are out in force，trying to capture this moment.

277
Q

不择手段

bùzéshǒuduàn

A

go to any lengths
为了发财，他不择手段。
Wèile fācái，tā bùzéshǒuduàn.
He’ll go to any lengths to get rich.

278
Q

伯母

bómǔ

A

aunt; wife of father’s elder brother
2n.aunt; general term for an older woman

Aunt Ann

279
Q

不止

bùzhǐ

A

Incessantly, more than

我们大笑不止。Wǒmen dà xiào bùzhǐ.
We burst out laughing.
他不止一次欺骗我。
Tā bùzhǐ yícì qīpiàn wǒ.
He's deceived me on more than one occasion.
280
Q

不足

A

Not enough

食品供应不足
Shípǐn gōngyìngbùzú
food is in short supply

281
Q

布

bù

A

Cloth

做个布娃娃
Zuò gè bùwáwá
make a cloth doll

282
Q

布告

bùgào

A

Notice; put up a notice

在布告栏上Zài bùgàolán shàng
on the noticeboard

283
Q

布局

bùjú

A

Design/layout

房间布局合理。 
Fángjiān bùjúhélǐ.
The room is designed sensibly.
花园的布局很精巧。
Huāyuánde bùjú hěnjīngqiǎo.
The layout of the garden is ingenious.
284
Q

布置

bùzhì

A

Decorate (furnish)

285
Q

步伐

bùfá

A

舞蹈演员们的步伐不统一。
Wǔdǎoyǎnyuán men de bùfá bù tǒngyī.
The dancers did not fall in together.
Footsteps/pace

286
Q

步骤

bùzhòu

A

Step (stage)

各个实施步骤的风险
Gègè shíshī bùzhòu de fēngxiǎn
the risks at each stage of the operation

287
Q

部分

bùfēn

A

Part

我部分地同意他的观点。
Wǒ bùfēnde tóngyì tāde guāndiǎn
I partially agree with his view.

288
Q

部门

bùmén

A

Department

各级政府部门
gèjí zhèngfǔ bùmén
government departments of all levels

289
Q

部署

bùshǔ

A

Deploy

美国在中东部署武器装备。
Měiguó zài Zhōngdōng bùshǔ wǔqìzhuāngbèi.
The U.S. deploys its weapons in the Middle East.

290
Q

部位

bùwèi

A

Part

身体的不同部位作为一个整体一起运转。Shēntǐ de bùtóng bùwèi zuòwéi yígè zhěngtǐ yìqǐ yùnzhuǎn.
Different parts of the body work together as a whole.

291
Q

擦

cā

A

Wipe…clean; wash; polish; rub; apply; strike;
Brush

这只大猫擦着他的手。
Zhè zhī dà māo cāzhe tā de shǒu.
The big cat rubbed up against his hand

她的鞋总是擦得乾乾净净.
Tā de xié zǒngshì cā de gāngānjìngjìng.
Her shoes were always well-polished

292
Q

猜

cāi

A

Guess; suspect

我让你猜3次
Wǒ ràng nǐ cāi 3 cì
I’ll give you three guesses

293
Q

才干

cáigàn

A

Ability

非凡的才干
fēifán de cáigān
exceptional ability

294
Q

财产

cáichǎn

A

Property

295
Q

财富

cáifù

A

Wealth

296
Q

财务

cáiwù

A

Financial affairs

她的财务状况一团糟。
Tā de cáiwùzhuàngkuàng yìtuánzāo.
Her finances were in disarray.

297
Q

财政

cáizhèng

A

Finances

削减财政开支
Xuējiǎn cáizhèngkāizhī
cut government expenditure

298
Q

裁判

cáipàn

A

Judgement; make a decision; referee

这个裁判的判罚很糟糕。
Zhège cáipàn de pànfá hěn zāogāo.
The referee made a bad call.

299
Q

裁员

cáiyuán

A

Make redundancies
信息产业内刮起了一阵裁员风暴。 Listen to pronunciation
Xìnxīchǎnyènèi guāqǐle yízhèn cáiyuánfēngbào.
There have been a wave of redundancies in the IT industry.

300
Q

材料

cáiliào

A

Material

301
Q

踩

cǎi

A

Step on ; put something down

跳舞时，我踩到他的脚了。 
Tiàowǔshí，wǒ cǎidào tāde jiǎo le.
During the dance I stepped on his foot.
2v.[贬低] put … down
他不会夸人，只会踩人。 
Tā búhuì kuārén，zhǐhuì cǎirén.
He never praises people – he only puts them down.
302
Q

采访

cǎifǎng

A

Interview

303
Q

采购

cǎigòu

A

Make a purchase

304
Q

采集

cǎijí

A

Collect

他们采集血迹进行分析。Tāmen cǎijí xuèjì jìnxíng fēnxī.
They collected blood scrapings for analysis.

305
Q

采纳

cǎinà

A

Adopt

寻求/ 采纳专家建议
Xúnqiú/ cǎinà zhuānjiā jiànyì
to seek/ take professional advice

306
Q

采取

cǎiqǔ

A

Adopt

政府采取紧急措施防止病毒传播。
Zhèngfǔ cǎiqǔ jǐnjícuòshī fángzhǐ bìngdúchuánbō.
The government is adopting urgent measures to prevent the spread of disease.

307
Q

彩虹

cǎihóng

A

Rainbow
大雨过后天上出现了一道彩虹。
Dàyǔ guòhòu tiānshàng chūxiàn le yídào cǎihóng.
After the rain, a rainbow appeared in the sky.

308
Q

彩票

cǎipiào

A

Lottery ticket

彩票中了头奖。Cǎipiào zhòngle tóujiǎng.
The lottery ticket won first prize.

309
Q

菜

cài

A

Veg

310
Q

菜单

càidān

A

Menu

311
Q

参观

cānguān

A

Tour

我们参观了故宫博物院。
Wǒmen cānguānle Gùgōngbówùyuàn.
We toured the Forbidden City museum.

312
Q

参考

cānkǎo

A

Consult;
Reference

为了写毕业论文，我参考了几十本书
Wèile xiě bìyèlùnwén，wǒ cānkǎole jǐshíběnshū.
For my dissertation I had to consult dozens of different books.
2n.reference
以上观点仅供参考。
Yǐshàng guāndiǎn jǐngōngcānkǎo.
The above advice is only for reference.

313
Q

参谋

cānmóu

A

Adviser, give advice

你帮我参谋一下，看他俩谁更优秀。
Nǐ bāng wǒ cānmóuyíxià，kàn tāliǎ shuí gèngyōuxiù.
I need you to give me some advice – who do you think is the best out of those two?

314
Q

参与

cānyù

A

Participate in

参与竞选活动
cānyù jìngxuǎnhuódòng
participate in campaign activities

315
Q

参照

cānzhào

A

Act in accordance with

我参照导师的意见修改了我的论文。
Wǒ cānzhào dǎoshīde yìjiàn xiūgǎile wǒde lùnwén.
I acted in accordance with the advice of my supervisor, and amended my thesis.

316
Q

餐厅

cāntīng

A

Canteen

317
Q

残疾

cánjí

A

Disability

心理/ 身体残疾的
Xīnlǐ/ shēntǐ cánjí de
mentally/ physically handicapped

318
Q

残酷

cánkù

A

Brutal

残酷的市场竞争
cánkùde shìchǎngjìngzhēng
brutal market competition

319
Q

残留

cánliú

A

To remain; be leftover

农药一旦超过控制的临界期，就会导致残留问题。
Nóngyào yídàn chāoguò kòngzhì de línjiè qī, jiù huì dǎozhì cánliú wèntí.
pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.

320
Q

残忍

cánrěn

A

Cruel

他残忍地杀害了她。
Tā cánrěn de shāhàile tā.
He killed her in cold blood.

321
Q

惭愧

cánkuì

A

Ashamed
你应该为你昨晚的表现而感到惭愧。
Nǐ yīnggāi wèi nǐ zuówǎn de biǎoxiàn ér gǎndào cánkuì.
You ought to be ashamed of the way you behaved yesterday evening .

322
Q

灿烂

cànlàn

A

Glorious

在阳光灿烂的下午，树木泛着蓝烟。
Zài yángguāngcànlàn de xiàwǔ, shùmù fànzhe lán yān.
The trees were taking on a blue haze in the glorious afternoon sun.

323
Q

舱

cāng

A

Cabin; hold

头等舱可容纳750多名乘客。
Tóuděngcāng kě róngnà 750 duōmíng chéngkè.
There were accommodations for over 750 first class passengers.
二等舱

324
Q

苍白

她的脸苍白而消瘦。
Tā de liǎn cāngbái ér xiāoshòu.
Her face was pale and thin.

A

Pale; bland (All the examples seem to be for pale)

325
Q

仓促

cāngcù

A

Hasty

他仓促地从房子里跑出来。
Tā cāngcù de cóng fángzi lǐ pǎo chūlái.
He rushed out of the house.
他不想仓促决定他的婚事。Tā bùxiǎng cāngcù juédìng tā de hūnshì.
He did not want to rush into any decisions about his marriage.

326
Q

仓库

cāngkù

A

Warehouse
先暂时把这些货物放入仓库。
Xiān zànshí bǎ zhèxiē huòwù fàngrù cāngkù.
Put the goods in storage temporarily.

327
Q

操场

cāochǎng

A

Sports ground/playground

孩子们在操场上围成一圈站着
Háizimen zài cāochǎng shàng wéi chéng yìquān zhànzhe.
Kids are standing in a circle on the playground.

328
Q

操劳

cāoláo

A

Work hard
他由于过度操劳而病倒。
Tā yóuyú guòdù cāoláo ér bìngdǎo.
He became ill from overwork.

329
Q

操练

cāoliàn

A

Drill

教官正在操练新兵。
Jiàoguān zhèngzài cāoliàn xīnbīng.
The officer is putting the new soldiers through the drill.

330
Q

操心

cāoxīn

A

Concern

父母为他的身体操心。
Fùmǔ wèi tāde shēntǐ cāoxīn.
His parents were concerned about his health

331
Q

操纵

cāozòng

A

Operate; manipulate

他对其朋友的操纵令人反感。
Tā duì qí péngyou de cāozòng lìng rén fǎngǎn.
His manipulation of his friends was scandalous

他暗中操纵选举。
Tā ànzhōng cāozòng xuǎnjǔ.
He surreptitiously fixed the election

332
Q

操作

cāozuò

A

Operate

所有办公人员都能操作电脑。
Suǒyǒu bàngōngrényuán dōunéng cāozuòdiànnǎo.
Everyone in the office knows how to use a computer.

333
Q

嘈杂

cáozá

A

Noisy

嘈杂声会妨碍他人学习。
Cáozáshēng huì fáng’ài tārén xuéxí.
The noise will disturb those who are studying.

334
Q

草

cǎo

A

Grass; to draft

今天下午我草就了一篇《年度总结报告》。
Jīntiān xiàwǔ wǒ cǎojiù le yì piān《niándù zǒngjié bàogào
I drafted an Annual Summary Report this afternoon.

335
Q

草案

cǎo’àn

A

Draft

我们提出了一些计划草案。
Wǒmen tíchūle yìxiē jìhuà cǎo’àn.
We came up with a few drafts of the plan

336
Q

草率

cǎoshuài

A

Rash/careless

结婚是人生大事，绝不能草率。
Jiéhūn shì rénshēngdàshì，juébùnéng cǎoshuài.
Marriage is a big deal. You should never go into it rashly.

337
Q

册

cè

A

Book; measure word for copy/volume

这册课本比较容易。
zhè cè kèbĕn bĭjiào róngyì
This textbook is less difficult

338
Q

策划

cèhuà

A

Design; planning

他策划了这次抢劫。
Tā cèhuàle zhècì qiǎngjié.
He masterminded the robbery

339
Q

策略

cèlüè

A

Strategy; strategic

策略性投票
Cèlüèxìng tóupiào
tactical voting

340
Q

测量

cèliáng

A

Measure;
(N) survey

测量人员正在测量这片耕地的地积。
Cèliáng rényuán zhèngzài cèliáng zhèpiàn gēngdì de dìjī.
Surveyors are measuring the size of the cultivated land.

341
Q

测验

cèyàn

A

Test

测验中只有十进位的数学题。
Cèyàn zhōng zhǐyǒu shí jìn wèi de shùxuétí
There were only decimal math problem on the quiz.

342
Q

侧面

cèmiàn

A

Unofficial; side

侧面消息证明他已经提交了辞呈。
Cèmiànxiāoxi zhèngmíng tā yǐjīng tíjiāole cíchéng.
Unofficial sources have confirmed that he has already handed in his notice.
船身的侧面遭到了猛烈的攻击。
Chuánshēnde cèmiàn zāodàole měngliède gōngjī.
The side of the ship was heavily attacked.

343
Q

厕所

cèsuǒ

A

Toilet

我要上/得上厕所。
Wǒ yào shàng cèsuǒ.
I need the toilet.

344
Q

层

céng

A

Measure word for Floor/layer/step

这幢摩天大楼有50层。
Zhèzhuàng mótiāndàlóu yǒu wǔshícéng.
This skyscraper is 50 floors high.

电脑屏幕上有一层灰。
Diànnǎopíngmùshàng yǒu yìcénghuī.
There’s a layer of dust on the computer screen.

345
Q

层出不穷

céngchūbùqióng

A

Come thick and fast

346
Q

层次

céngcì

A

Level

这篇报道层次混乱。
Zhèpiānbàodào céngcìhùnluàn.
This report has been put together very sloppily.

347
Q

曾经

céngjīng

A

Once

我曾经想出国留学。
Wǒ céngjīng xiǎng chūguóliúxué.
I once wanted to study abroad.

348
Q

插

chā

A 
我能不能插一句？
Wǒ néngbùnéng chāyíjù？
Can I interrupt just a second?
他开始插手公司事务。
Tā kāishǐ chāshǒu gōngsīshìwù.
He started meddling in the company's affairs.
349
Q

差别

chābié

A

Difference
差别比他想像的大得多。
Chābié bǐ tā xiǎngxiàng de dà de duō.
It was a far cry from what he had expected

350
Q

差距

chājù

A

Difference

这项政策加剧了贫富差距。
Zhè xiàng zhèngcè jiājùle pínfùchājù.
This policy exacerbates the gap between rich and poor.

351
Q

叉子

chāzi

A

Fork

352
Q

茶

chá

A

Tea

353
Q

查获

cháhuò

A

Investigate and capture a criminal
警察查获了大量的非法毒品。
jĭngchá cháhuò le dàliàng de fēifă dúpĭn
Police found a large quantity of illegal drugs.

354
Q

岔

chà

A

Interrupt

她焦急地岔着说
tā jiāojí dì chà zhe shuō
She interrupted him impetuously

Turn off ;
出租汽车岔上了小道。
Chūzūqìchē chàshàngle xiǎodào.
The taxi turned off onto a narrow track.

355
Q

差

chà

A

Mistaken; poor

这些鞋的质量很差。
Zhèxiēxiéde zhìliàng hěnchà.
These shoes are of poor quality.

356
Q

差不多

chàbuduō

A

Very similar; almost

这两块布颜色差不多。
Zhèliǎngkuàibù yánsè chàbùduō.
The colour (UK)/ color (US) of these two pieces of material is very similar
晚饭差不多快做好了。
Wǎnfàn chàbùduō kuàizuòhǎo le.
Dinner is almost ready.
357
Q

刹那

chànà

A

Instant
刹那就消失在背景中。
chànà jiù xiāoshī zài bèijĭng zhōng
Disappears right into the background.

358
Q

诧异

chàyì

A

Be surprised

他突然辞职，大家都很诧异。
Tā tūrán cízhí，dàjiā dōu hěnchàyì.
When he suddenly resigned everybody was very surprised.

359
Q

拆

chāi

A

Tear…open

然后就拆礼物
ránhòu jiù chāi lĭwù
and then we open presents.

360
Q

柴油

cháiyóu

A

Diesel engine

柴油发动机是一个燃油器。
Cháiyóufādòngjī shì yígè rányóu qì.
A diesel engine is an oil burner.

361
Q

搀

chān

A

Support…by the arm ; mix

老两口相互搀着散步。
Lǎoliǎngkǒu xiānghùchānzhe sànbù.
The couple go walking arm in arm to support each other.

咖啡里搀牛奶味道更佳。
Kāfēilǐ chānniúnǎi wèidào gèngjiā.
Coffee tastes nicer with milk.

362
Q

馋

chán

A

Greedy

363
Q

彻底

chèdǐ

A

Thorough

房子打扫得很彻底。
Fángzǐ dǎsǎode hěnchèdǐ.
The room has been given a thorough cleaning.
他们的计划彻底落空了。
Tāmende jìhuà chèdǐluòkōng le.
Their plan was a complete failure.
364
Q

缠绕

chánrào

A

bind; twine; twist; to wind around; to entwine
2v.worry; harass; bother
失败的想法总是缠绕着他。
Shībài de xiǎngfǎ zǒngshì chánrǎozhe tā.
The idea of his failure prepossesses him.
这棵古树上缠绕了很多藤子。
Zhè kē gǔshù shàng chánrào le hěnduō téngzi.
Vines wind around the old tree.

365
Q

产业

chǎnyè

A

Property ; industry

366
Q

阐述

chǎnshù

A

Expound
请你详细阐述一下你的理论，可以吗？
Qǐng nǐ xiángxì chǎnshù yíxià nǐ de lǐlùn, kěyǐ ma ？
Would you please expand on your theory?

367
Q

颤抖

chàndǒu

A

Trembling
他激动得浑身颤抖。
Tā jīdòngde húnshēnchàndǒu.
He was trembling with excitement

因恐惧/ 愤怒而颤抖
Yīn kǒngjù/ fènnù ér chàndǒu
to quiver with fear/ rage

368
Q

猖狂

chāngkuáng

A

Fierce

猖狂的攻击chāngkuáng de gōngjī
a furious attack.

369
Q

昌盛

chāngshèng

A

Prosperous

国家昌盛的基础
guójiā chāngshèng de jīchŭ
foundations of national prosperity

370
Q

长城

Chángchéng

A

Great Wall

371
Q
  1. 长江

chángjiāng

A

Yangtze River

长江滚滚，水势浩然。
Cháng Jiāng gǔngǔn，shuǐshì hàorán.
The mighty Yangtze river flows rapidly.

372
Q

长途

chángtú

A

Long distance

长途比赛
Long distance race

373
Q

尝

cháng

A

Taste
尝起来怎么样？
cháng qǐlái zěnmeyàng ？
what does it look/ sound/ taste like?

374
Q

尝试

chángshì

A

Try

尝试不可能的事
Chángshì bùkěnéng de shì
to attempt the impossible

375
Q

偿还

chánghuán

A

Repay

我们努力偿还抵押贷款。
Wǒmen nǔlì chánghuán dǐyādàikuǎn.
We were hard put to meet the mortgage payment.

376
Q

常年

Chángnián

A

The entire year

本公司常年经销各种非织造布。
Běngōngsī chángnián jīngxiāo gèzhǒng fēizhīzàobù.
Our company deals in all kinds of non-woven goods all year round.

377
Q

常识

chángshí

A

General knowledge/“common sense”

他毫无常识。
Tā háowú chángshí.
He has no common sense.

378
Q

常务

chángwù

A

Standing
常务委员会
Chángwù wěiyuánhuì
standing committee

379
Q

场

chǎng

A

Ground, field
他有个养鸡场。
Tā yǒu gè yǎngjīchǎng.
He has a chicken farm

380
Q

场合

chǎnghé

A

Occasion

各个场合均适用的菜谱
Gègè chǎnghé jūn shìyòng de càipǔ
recipes for every occasion

381
Q

场面

chǎngmiàn

A

眼前又是一个悲楚的送别场面。
Yǎn qián yòushì yígè bēichǔ de sòngbié chǎngmiàn.
They are seeing him off, a very sad occasion.

382
Q

场所

chǎngsuǒ

A

Place

不要在公共场所喧哗。
Búyào zài gōnggòngchǎngsuǒ xuānhuá.
Don’t bawl in public!

383
Q

敞开

chǎngkāi

A

To open wide; unrestricted

门在她面前完全敞开。
Mén zài tā miànqián wánquán chǎngkāi.
The door was wide open to her.

384
Q

倡导

chàngdǎo

A

Advocate

我不倡导任何暴力革命。
wŏ bù chàngdăo rènhé bàolìgémìng
I don’t advocate any violent revolution.
倡导着

385
Q

倡议

chàngyì

A

Propose; proposal

这项倡议得到了大家的认同。
Zhèxiàngchàngyì dédàole dàjiāde rèntóng.
This proposal met with everyone’s agreement.

386
Q

唱歌

chànggē

A

Sing

她唱歌很好听。
Tā chànggē hěnhǎo tīng.
She sang melodiously.

387
Q

畅通

chàngtōng

A

Be open

前方道路畅通！
Qiánfāng dàolù chàngtōng!
Clear road ahead!

388
Q

畅销

chàngxiāo

A

Sells well/commands a ready sale

她终于成为了最畅销的作家。
Tā zhōngyú chéngwéile zuì chàngxiāo de zuòjiā.
She eventually became a best-selling author.

389
Q

抄

A

Copy/plagiarise

我把作业写在黑板上了，抄一下吧。
Wǒ bǎ zuòyè xiě zài hēibǎnshàng le, chāo yíxià bā.
I wrote the homework’s on the blackboard, please copy it

390
Q

超过

A

Surpass, leave behind

391
Q

超级

chāojí

A

Super

我家附近新开了一家超级市场。
Wǒjiā fùjìn xīn kāi le yìjiā chāojí shìchǎng.
A new supermarket has just opened near my home.

392
Q

超市

A

Supermarket

393
Q

钞票

chāopiào

A

Banknote

他们伪造了美元钞票。
Tāmen wěizàole měiyuán chāopiào.
They counterfeited dollar bills.

wěizào- forge

394
Q

朝

cháo

A

Face (towards something); towards
她朝哪个方向去了？
Tā cháo nǎgèfāngxiàng qùle ？
Which way did she go?

395
Q

朝代

cháodài

A

Dynasty

396
Q

潮流

cháoliú

A

Tide; trend

他紧跟潮流。
Tā jǐngēncháoliú.
He’s swimming with the tide.
jǐngēn- follow closely/ follow in ones footsteps

397
Q

潮湿

cháoshī

A

Humid
天气潮湿
Tiān yǒu wù/ tiānqì cháoshī
it’s foggy/ wet

398
Q

嘲笑

cháoxiào

A

Laugh at

不要嘲笑别人的短处。
Búyào cháoxiào biérénde duǎnchù.
You shouldn’t laugh at other people’s weaknesses.

399
Q

炒

chǎo

A 
Stir fry; speculate;
Sack (fire)
他被老板给炒了。
Tā bèi lǎobǎn gěi chǎo le.
He was sacked by the boss.
400
Q

吵

chǎo

A

Make a racket; noisy
俩人吵得很凶。
Liǎrén chǎo de hěn xiōng.
The two men had a terrible quarrel.

401
Q

吵架

chǎojià

A

Quarrel

402
Q

车库

chēkù

A

Garage

403
Q

车厢

chēxiāng

A

Train carriage

404
Q

彻底

chèdǐ

A

Thorough

405
Q

撤退

chètuì

A

Withdraw

在战场上，他们急速撤退。
Zài zhànchǎngshàng, tāmen jísù chètuì.
They beat a hasty retreat across the field.

406
Q

撤销

chèxiāo

A

Dismiss; cancel

现在撤销命令已经太晚了。
Xiànzài chèxiāo mìnglìng yǐjīng tài wǎn le.
It’s too late to recall the order now.

407
Q

沉淀

chéndiàn

A

Sediment

水使岩石上的矿物质重新沉淀。
Shuǐ shǐ yánshí shàng de kuàngwùzhì chóngxīn chéndiàn
The water had redeposited minerals on the rocks.

408
Q

沉闷

chénmèn

A

Depressing; depressed; introverted

这是一个沉闷的单身派对。
Zhè shì yígè chénmèn de dānshēn pàiduì.
This is one tame bachelor party

409
Q

沉思

chénsī

A

Ponder

他为此事沉思了很久。 Listen to pronunciation
Tā wèi cǐshì chénsīle hěnjiǔ.
He pondered this matter for a long time.
他陷入了沉思。
Tā xiànrùle chénsī.
He was lost in thought.
410
Q

沉重

chénzhòng

A

Heavy

411
Q

沉着

chénzhuó

A

Calmly

他处理问题沉着冷静。
Tā chǔlǐwèntí chénzhuólěngjìng.
He deals with problems calmly and soberly.

412
Q

陈旧

chénjiù

A

Out of date

让陈旧的传统观念见鬼去吧！
Ràng chénjiù de chuántǒngguānniàn jiànguǐ qù bā！
To hell with those old-fashioned ideas

413
Q

陈列

chénliè

A

Display
现在恐龙被陈列在博物馆。
Xiànzài kǒnglóng bèi chénliè zài bówùguǎn.
Dinosaurs are now on show at the museum.

414
Q

陈述

chénshù

A

State

你没有正确陈述我的立场。
Nǐ méiyǒu zhèngquè chénshù wǒ de lìchǎng.
You misstated my position.

415
Q

趁

chèn

A

Take advantage of

趁这个机会我讲几句话。 Listen to pronunciation
Chèn zhège jīhuì wǒ jiǎngjǐjùhuà.
I would like to take this opportunity to say a few words.
趁年轻多学点知识。
Chènniánqīng duōxuédiǎn zhīshi.
Learn something while you are young.
416
Q

衬衫

chènshān

A

Shirt, blouse

她穿了件粉色衬衫。
Tā chuānle jiàn fěnsè chènshān.
She was wearing a pink shirt.

417
Q

称心如意

chènxīnrúyì

A

Gratifying and satisfactory; in accordance with ones wishes

生活不是称心如意的。
shēnghuó bùshì chènxīnrúyì de
Life is not a bed of roses.

418
Q

称

chēng

A

Call; to
name

我们都称他老王。
Wǒmen dōu chēng tā Lǎo Wáng.
We call him Old Wang

媒体称这次访问非常成功。
Méitǐ chēng zhècìfǎngwèn fēicháng chénggōng.
The press termed the visit a triumph.

419
Q

称号

chēnghào

A

Title

他大有荣获这一称号的优势。
Tā dàyǒu rónghuò zhè yī chēnghào de yōushì.
He was favored to win the title.

420
Q

称呼

chēnghu

A

Call; form of address

他通常以姓称呼别人。
Tā tōngcháng yǐ xìng chēnghu biérén.
He usually addresses people by their last names.

421
Q

称赞

chēngzàn

A

Praise

我刚刚称赞了她的衣服。
Wǒ gānggāng chēngzànle tā de yīfu.
I had also just complimented her on her dress.

422
Q

盛

chéng

A

Ladle…out; v. Contain

帮我盛碗饭。
Bāng wǒ chéngwǎnfàn.
Give me a bowl of rice.

这袋子可盛50公斤。
Zhèdàizǐ kě chéng wǔshígōngjīn.
This bag can hold 50 kilos.

423
Q

橙

chéng

A

Orange

424
Q

乘

chéng

A

Travel by; take advantage of; multiply

乘游船旅行
Chéng yóuchuán lǚxíng
to be/ go on a cruise

8乘5等于40。
Bā chéng wǔ děngyú sìshí.
Eight times five is forty.

425
Q

乘务员

chéngwùyuán

A

Conductor

426
Q

乘坐

chéngzuò

A

Ride/get into/ take

我会乘坐公共汽车
Wǒ huì chéngzuò gōnggòng qìchē
I’ll get the bus

427
Q

承办

chéngbàn

A

Undertake

我们搭班承办这次活动吧。
Wǒmen dābān chéngbàn zhècì huódòng ba.
Let’s undertake this activity by working together temporarily.

428
Q

承包

chéngbāo

A

Contract

我家承包了5亩坝田。
Wǒjiā chéngbāo le wǔmǔ bàtián.
My family contracted five mu of flat land.
Contractor _ 承包商

429
Q

承担

chéngdān

A

Bear, undertake

承担一切责任
Chéngdān yíqiè zérèn
take full responsibility

430
Q

承诺

chéngnuò

A

Undertake; commitment

她承诺要进行卫生改革。
Tā chéngnuò yào jìnxíng wèishēnggǎigé.
She was committed to health reform.

431
Q

承认

chéngrèn

A

Acknowledge, recognize; own up to

432
Q

承受

chéngshòu

A

Best; experience

他承受了许多煎熬。
Tā chéngshòule xǔduō jiān’áo.
He’s experienced a lot of suffering.

433
Q

城堡

chéngbǎo

A

Castle

434
Q

成本

chéngběn

A

Cost

435
Q

成分

chéngfèn

A

这块香皂的成分中有橄榄油。
Zhèkuài xiāngzào de chéngfèn zhōng yǒu gǎnlǎnyóu.
The fancy soap contains olive oil.
more
笑是生活中不可或缺的成分。
Xiào shì shēnghuó zhōng bùkěhuòquē de chéngfèn.
Laughter is an essential ingredient of life.

436
Q

成功

chénggōng

A

Succeed

他这次试验获得了成功。
Tā zhècì shìyàn huòdéle chénggōng.
This time his experiment was successful.
本届运动会开得很成功。
Běnjiè yùndònghuì kāide hěnchénggōng.
This year's sports event was a great success.
437
Q

成果

chéngguǒ

A

Achievement

在某方面有所建树/ 毫无成果
Zài mǒu fāngmiàn yǒusuǒ jiànshù/ háowú chéngguǒ
to have something/ nothing to show for something

438
Q

成绩

chéngjì

A

我们在环境保护方面取得了很大成绩。
Wǒmen zài huánjìngbǎohù fāngmiàn qǔdéle hěndà chéngjì.
We have had considerable success in environmental protection.
他的学习成绩不理想。
Tāde xuéxíchéngjì bùlǐxiǎng.
His school record is not satisfactory.

439
Q

成交

chéngjiāo

A

Strike a deal

成交，好的
chéngjiāo hăo de
Deal. Okay.

我们成交吗
wŏmen chéngjiāo ma
Do we have a deal?

440
Q

成就

chéngjiù

A

Achievement; achieve

他在事业上很有成就。
Tā zài shìyèshàng hěnyǒuchéngjiù.
He has achieved much in his career.
2v.achieve
他立志成就一番事业。
Tā lìzhì chéngjiù yìfānshìyè.
He aspires to succeed in his career
441
Q

成立

chénglì

A

Found; be tenable (based in fact/ well founded)

联合国成立于1945年。
Liánhéguó chénglìyú yījiǔsìwǔnián.
The United Nations was founded in 1945.

你的结论根本无法成立。
Nǐde jiélùn gēnběn wúfǎchénglì.
Your conclusions are completely untenable

442
Q

成熟

chéngshú

A

Ripe/ mature/sophisticated

某事的时机已成熟
Mǒushì de shíjī yǐ chéngshú
to be ripe for something
庄稼还没有成熟。
Zhuāngjia hái méiyǒu chéngshú.
The crops haven't ripened yet.
443
Q

成天

chéngtiān

A

All day long, all the time

她成天待在家里。
tā chéngtiān dàizàijiālĭ
She stays at home all day.

444
Q

成为

chéngwéi

A

Become

成为…的受害者
Chéngwéi … de shòuhàizhě
to be the victim of

445
Q

成效

chéngxiào

A

Result

而且他正在取得成效。
Érqiě tā zhèngzài qǔdé chéngxiào.
And he is succeeding

这个项目我们投劳不少，却没有见到成效。
Zhège xiàng mù wǒmen tóuláo bùshǎo，què méiyǒu jiàndào chéngxiào.
We put a great deal of labor into this project, but haven’t seen any results.

446
Q

成心

chéngxīn

A

Deliberately

你成心给我捣乱
nĭ chéngxīn gĕi wŏ dăoluàn
Youre trying to sabotage me.
他不是成心让你难堪。
tā bùshì chéngxīn ràng nĭ nánkān
He didn't mean to embarrass you.
447
Q

成语

chéngyǔ

A

很多成语来源于历史故事。
Hěnduō chéngyǔ láiyuányú lìshǐ gùshì.
Many Chinese idioms originate from historical stories.

448
Q

成员

chéngyuán

A

Member

449
Q

程度

chéngdù

A

Level; extent

到什么程度？
Dào shénme chéngdù ？
to what extent?

在某种程度上
Zài mǒuzhǒngchéngdù shàng
in part

某种 - some kind of

450
Q

程序

chéngxù

A

Procedure ; program

他是一位电脑程序专家。
Tā shì yíwèi diànnǎochéngxù zhuānjiā.
He’s an expert computer programmer.

451
Q

惩罚

chéngfá

A

Punish

侵略者受到了应得的惩罚。
Qīnluèzhě shòudàole yīngdéde chéngfá.
The invaders got the punishment they deserved.

452
Q

诚恳

chéngkěn

A

Sincere

他诚恳地向她表示了感谢。
Tā chéngkěnde xiàng tā biǎoshìle gǎnxiè.
He thanked her sincerely

453
Q

诚实

chéngshí

A

Honest

他因为诚实而受到尊重。
Tā yīnwèi chéngshí ér shòudào zūnzhòng.
He is respected for his honesty.

Chinese (29 decks)

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