Y7-Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Magnetic

A

Attraction or repulsión of magnets

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2
Q

Electrostatic

A

Attraction or repulsion between opposite charges

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3
Q

Thermal

A

Stored in hot things(the hotter=more energy)

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4
Q

Kinetic

A

Stored in moving objects

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5
Q

Chemical

A

Food, fuels or batteries

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6
Q

Elastic

A

Stretched, squashed or twisted

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7
Q

Find the energy transfer

Flame—>Water
Chemical —> thermal

A

Heating

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8
Q

Find the energy transfer

Man —>climbs to the top of a hill
Chemical—>gravitational

A

Mechanical

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9
Q

Gravitational(GPA)

A

Objects higher up=more energy

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10
Q

Law of conservation of energy

A

Energy can’t be created or destroyed. It can only be transferred from one store to another.

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11
Q

How do we measure energy

A

Joules

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12
Q

Convert Jouls—>KiloJouls

A

/1000

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13
Q

What do living things need energy for

A

For all life processes(mrs gren)

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14
Q

1kj =

1000J=

A

1KJ = 1000J
Joules
Kilojoules

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15
Q

Find the energy transfer

Ball on the top of a bench—>floor(pushed)—>bounces up
Gravitational—>kinetic(falls)—>elastic

A

Mechanical, heating and sounds(slows down(friction))

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16
Q

How do you measure energy in food?

A

Joules
Kilojoules
Kcal

17
Q

How do all food chains begin?

A

Producer

18
Q

Oil and gas formation

A

Dead fish and plants fall to bottom of the ocean
Layers of sand and rock accumulate over the rests
Millions of years later those rests transformed into oil and gas due to the heat and pressure.

19
Q

How to you draw the arrow in a food chain?

And the order of the food chain?

A

Producer —> Primary consumer—>
(Herbivore or carnivore)

You draw the arrow in the way the energy flows

20
Q

Where do plant get their energy from, and which store is it?

A

Photosynthesis
From the sun
Chemical.

21
Q

Coal formation?

A

Dead trees fall in to a swamp.

Over millions of years ,heat+pressure turn them in to coal.

22
Q

How is it called when you have too much fat on your body

A

Obese

23
Q

How is called when you have too little fat

A

Malnurished

24
Q

Get trolled?

A

Yes!!!

25
Q

What is the transfer?

Chemical—> Thermal—> Kinetic—> Whatever you use the electricity for…

A

1) heating
2) kinetic
3) electricity