Record Breakers Flashcards
Speed
How fast something is
How to calculate:
Time = distance/speed Distance = speed * time Speed = Distance / time
Average speed
Speed calculated over a long period
instantaneous speed
speed calculated over a short period of time
accuracy
How close the result is to the true value
Reliability
How repeatable and experiment is
Reaction time
The length of time for a person to react to a stimulus
Force needs:
A number, a unit and a direction
Balanced forced
a force acting equally on opposite sides, if balance an object is moving at a constant speed or stationary
Unbalanced forces
Can change: speed, shape or direction
Air resistance
Contact force caused by air particles hitting and object
Terminal Velocity
The fastest an object can get at a constant speed
Acceleration
The rate of change in speed over a period of time
a =
acceleration (m/s2)
a = (v - u) / t
v =
final velocity (m/s) v = (a * t) + u