X-Linked SCID/Autosomal SCID Flashcards
Mutations for Autosomal SCID
1.) ADA or PNP mutations
Toxic metabolites build up
–>Especially toxic for T cells
- ) JAK3
- ) RAG1 or RAG3 mutations
Which cells are lacking if you’re completely lacking RAG1?
T cells and B cells.
require RAG1 to express TCR and BCR
What is the common clinical manifestion of Omenn Syndrome?
Autoimmunity
What is the mutation associated with Omenn Syndrome?
Mutation in RAG1 but still some production of it.
Where is newborn screening for SCID?
Most states including Kansas.
What labs are associated with newborn screening for SCID?
Measure the TRECs via TREC assay
What are the lab values for X-linked SCID
significantly low T’s, normal B’s but Antibody’s still impaired because of the lack of communication from low T cells.