Rheumatoid Arthritis Flashcards
What are 3 relevant labs performed for Rheumatoid Arthritis?
1) Rheumatoid Factor
2) Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP): ELISA test, rules in the disease
3) Antinuclear Antibody (ANA)
What is the clinical manifestation of RA?
symmetric polyarticular synovitis
Morning stiffness for about 1 hour
Pain, fatigue, weight loss, fever
Systemic Disease
What are some predisposing factors for developing RA?
Women 50-70
Family hx
Where does RA present first?
PIPs
What are the Non-specific markers of inflammation labs obtained to track RA progression?
Sed rate (disease activity/severity CRP (determines amount of inflammation)
What are three components of cartilage?
Type II collagen
Proteoglycans
Chondrocytes
What are the components of joints?
Collagen
Synovium
How are joints affected in osteoarthritis as opposed to RA?
unilateral joints or singular joints affected in OA
What is the genetic predisposition for RA?
HLA-DRB3
What are important cytokines involved in RA?
IFN gamma
TNF
IL-1
IL-17