WW1 experience Flashcards

1
Q

how many men died in WW1?

A

10 million

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2
Q

how many British dead in WW1?

A

750,000

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3
Q

what was the biggest killer in WW1?

A

warfare

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4
Q

why was disease less impactful on WW1?

A

the introduction of better medical equipment

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5
Q

what medical techniques were widely used in WW1?

A

antiseptics
mass inoculation against disease
anaesthetics
X-ray techniques
blood transfusions

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6
Q

which diseases did play a major factor in WW1?

A

trench foot
venereal disease

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7
Q

how many men served in the British Army in WW1?

A

5.7 million

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8
Q

why was there a vast range of experiences faced by British troops?

A
  • many didn’t serve at the Western Front
  • the different services in the army had different experiences
  • the war was different across the years
  • many men never experienced trench warfare
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9
Q

why were conditions in the trenches so bad?

A
  • shit weather
  • frostbite and trench foot
  • rats carrying diseases
  • blood-sucking lice
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10
Q

how many were infected by the blood-sucking louse?

A

95% of British troops

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11
Q

what were the main concerns of men at the front?

A

food
clean water
cigarettes

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12
Q

what were the feelings of the men who went over?

A

anxiety or exhilaration
many men wanted to kill a German simply to avenge their pals
many felt the exhilaration in just being a soldier

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13
Q

what was the main stance of soldiers to the war?

A

stoicism
with dark humour

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14
Q

was discipline an issue with the BEF?

A

NO
men performed their duty instead of being cowards

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15
Q

what was the only instance in which a British force surrendered in WW1?

A

when the 5th Army surrendered in 1918

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16
Q

what was the relationship between the officers and the soldiers?

A

it was mainly harmonious
there was no issue of class divide which was evident

17
Q

what was the relationship between soldiers and the staff?

A

major hatred
even the officer class despised the staff for their inability to emphasise

18
Q

how many British soldiers were court-martialled?

19
Q

how many British soldiers were executed?

20
Q

what was the main reason for an execution?

21
Q

what was the main offence committed by British troops?

A

drunkedness

22
Q

how many men served in the Royal Navy?

23
Q

how many men did the Royal Navy lose in WW1?

24
Q

what were the problems faced by naval men?

A

stress due to being at sea for long times

boredom from being stationed at ports

25
how many women served in WW1?
100,000
26
how many women were nurses in Britain and France during the war?
40,000
27
what were the roles take on by women in WW1?
typists drivers clerks cooks nurses
28
what was the women division of the army?
Women's Auxiliary Army Corp
29
what was the women division of the navy?
Women's Royal Navy Service
30
what was the understood purpose of WW1?
to prevent German domination of Britain
31
what medal was given to all those who served in WW1?
the Victory medal