wrist, hand, and fingers Flashcards

1
Q

what are the movements for the wrist?

A
  • flexion/extension

- radial/ulnar deviation

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2
Q

what is the bone anatomy of the wrist and hand?

A
  • radius
  • ulna
  • 4 distal carpals
  • 4 proximal carpals
  • 5 metacarpals
  • 14 phalanges
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3
Q

what are mechanisms of injury for the wrist and hand?

A
  • direct trauma

- chronic repetitive movements/vibrations

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4
Q

what are some common acute injuries of the wrist and fingers?

A
  • colle’s fracture
  • scaphoid fracture
  • metacarpal bone fracture
  • phalanges fracture
  • subungual hematoma
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5
Q

what is handle-bar palsy?

A

shock and vibration are transmitted directly from the handlebars to the arm
- causes tingling, numbness and pain on the outside or middle of forearm

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