Week1- Fitness testing and VO2max Flashcards

1
Q

What impacts an individuals ability to train and respond to training?

A

-Genetics
-Training history
-Motivation
-Lifestyle

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2
Q

What are the 3 categories to consider when defining physical fitness?

A

-Cardiorespiratory capacity (power)
-Body composition
-musculoskeletal fitness

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3
Q

What are skill-related fitness?

A

-Agility
-Balance
-Co-ordination
-Speed
-Power
-Reaction Time

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4
Q

What does athlete testing allow for?

A

analysis, producing objective, quantitative measures and extract information on the effectiveness of programming, recovery modalities and readiness to return following injury

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5
Q

When is aerobic capacity (VO2max) vital?

A

in events longer than ~3mins

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6
Q

What is involved in the testing loop?

A

-Testing
-Analysis
-Feedback
-Inform

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7
Q

What is cardiorespiratory fitness?

A

the interaction between the heart (cardiac) and lungs (respiratory) that maximises performance and recovery

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8
Q

What defines an individuals cardiorespiratory fitness?

A

ability to preform strenuous task for a prolonged period

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9
Q

What defines VO2max?

A

-The maximal rate oxygen is consumed
-physiological ceiling for delivery of oxygen to the muscles

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10
Q

What does a high VO2max mean?

A

greater ability to sustain aerobic work at higher intensities for a longer time

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11
Q

What is VO2max affected by?

A

Genetics

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12
Q

What is VO2max modified by?

A

training

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13
Q

How does oxygen uptake increase?

A

linearly until maximum oxygen uptake is reached

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14
Q

How do you verify that VO2max has been reached?

A

a plateau in oxygen consumption despite an increase in work rate

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15
Q

What is the secondary criteria is a plateau is not reached?

A

-Reaching age-predicted HRmax
-Achieving blood lactate concentration of 8mmol/L or higher
-Attaining a respiratory exchange ratio (RER=VCO2/VO2)of 1.15 or higher
-verification test

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16
Q

What are elite athletes VO2max?

A

-females 60+
-males 70+

17
Q

What events are predominantly reliant on aerobic energy production?

A

Events >2mins

18
Q

Why does performance improve due to improved VO2max?

A

-Running economy
-Lactate threshold
-Anaerobic capacity

19
Q

What is VO2 velocity?

A

The speed at which VO2max is elicited

20
Q

What is lactate threshold?

A

The maximum intensity at which lactate production and clearance are in equilibrium and above which, lactate accumulates and exercise becomes unsustainable

21
Q

What is a stronger predictor of performance than VO2max at longer events?

A

lactate threshold

22
Q

What is anaerobic capacity?

A

the ability to produce, tolerate and sustain maximal/supramaximal work rates through anaerobic energy production