Week 4 Religious Food Products Flashcards

1
Q

Canadas Muslim population

A

Canadas muslim population hit one millions in 2011 and is expected to triple to three millions by 2030

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2
Q

How are companies accomodating muslim consumers?

A

companies such as Nestlé Walmart Kentucky fried chicken Campbell’s McDonald’s etc. are developing strategies to peel to Muslim consumers such as Halal certified food

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3
Q

Halal expo Canada

A
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4
Q

How has kosher consumption in canada changed?

A

During the last decade the market for kosher food has increased on a yearly basis in North America.

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5
Q

Majority of kosher consumers?

A

mostly non-jew willing to spend more money based on assumption of food quality, general healthfulness and food safety

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6
Q

What info does the kosher label provide?

A

provides those with food allergies and inteolerances with information to help then identify dairy or meat free products

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7
Q

Kosher products compared to halal products

A
  • kosher products far outnumber halal products in supermarkets in Canada and US
  • Muslims may use Kosher food symbols to guide their choice
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8
Q

In Islam eating meat is regarded as _______

A

Halal

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9
Q

How might Muslim vegetarianism be viewed?

A

some believe that rejecting meat that has been allowed by God is haram

  • believe vegetarianism and Islam is incompatable
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10
Q

What is an important religious festival for Muslims?

A

Eid al-Adha (feast of the sacrifice)

  • sacrifice an animal
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11
Q

Where can Halal be purchased?

A

Halal meat can usually be purchased mostly from small, privately owned halal meat shops located in large cities

  • somewhat coming into bigger supermarkets now
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12
Q

What is halal consumer purchasing influenced by?

A

primarly influenced by their confidence that meat is halal, not the price of the meat

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13
Q
A
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14
Q

canadian Halal market

A

highly profitable

  • Alberta Department of Agriculture call the Halal industry: one of the biggest opportunities open to Alberta producers and processors
  • MOre alberte beef producers are obtaining halal certification
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15
Q

What makes meat Halal?

A
  • slaughtered by hand
  • blood drained
  • meat blessed
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16
Q

Slaughter regulations in Canada?

A
17
Q

How do Muslims know if meat at grocery stores and restaurants are Halal?

A

Halal authenticity

  • owners are known Muslims
  • Halal sign in window
  • Halal certified product
18
Q

two most common Halal certified organizations in Canada

A
  • Islamic food and nutrition council of Canada (IFANCC)
  • Canadas Halal monitoring authority (HMA)
19
Q

role of Halal certified organizations in Canada

A
  • Inspects ingredients in food production procedures
  • conduct audits of facilities
  • requires authorized slaughter
20
Q

In Canada how is Halal fraud prevented?

A
  • Products are not allowed to say Halal unless the name of the person or body that is certified the food is Halal is indicated on the label
  • Hello claims must be truthful and not misleading so people can make informed decision
21
Q
A

The Islamic food and nutrition council of Canada (IFANCC)

22
Q

what does the Canadian food inspection agency now require about Halal food labels?

A

Identify the person or organization who is certified the product.

23
Q

Why do some Canadian Muslims think that regulation of food labels needs to go even further than just seeing the organization?

A
  • Worried that the new rules don’t determine who gets to certify halal Foods
  • no unified certifying body to certify the certifiers
  • hard for government to get involved because these are different interpretations of Whole Foods.
  • Communities should form one standard and food companies should seek out most reputable Halal organizations
24
Q

what makes kosher meat production expensive?

A
  • requires trained Jewish slaughter
  • meat inspections
  • kashering
25
Q

Why do kosher certification bodies exist?

A

The kosher meat sector can be affected by fraudulent behaviour and mislabelling practices

26
Q

what is Canada’s largest kosher certification agency?

A

COR

  • Certifying approximately 70,000 products at 1000 facilities across Canada and internationally
27
Q

Hechshers

A

Jewish product certification symbols

28
Q

what are Jewish product certification symbols called?

A

Hechshers

29
Q

What foods do not require Hechshers?

A

fresh fruits and veggies, sugar, flour, pure juices (except grape), coffee and tea

  • usually still have it
30
Q

why does milk in Canada not require a kosher symbol?

A

Because it is assumed that there has been no cross-contamination with meat or meat derivatives during its production

31
Q

Paravere Kosher foods

A

Kosher foods that are considered neutral (not dairy or meat) have the word Pareve or Parve after the kosher symbol

32
Q

symbol for kosher dairy product

A

Symbol with D or dairy indicates a kosher dairy product which contains milk, a dairy ingredient, dairy derivatives or the product was made on equipment also used for making dairy products

33
Q

What is Kosher DE?

A

Kosher DE mean Dairy Equipment

34
Q

Where might Kosher DE be included?

A
  • DE is included on parve of products that have been manufactured on equipment which is also used to produce dairy products
  • Although the food does not contain dairy (in theory) for an Orthodox Jew the food cannot be consumed with a meat product
35
Q

Symbol for Passover Kosher foods

A

Hechshers with a P imply kosher for Passover

36
Q

What are passover KOsher foods?

A
  • The product does not contain grains such as wheat oats spelt barley and rye but does allow wheat in Maztah
    • disagreement around types of grains
37
Q

Role of food service and religious dietary practices

A

It is important for food service managers to understand the different dietary practises followed by Canadians including religious dietary restrictions

  • purchase specially prepared and sealed meals from certified supplier (kosher and halal)
  • consider serving vegetarian or vegan meals
  • offer meal options with or without ritual slaughter
38
Q

why are metal services in a kosher kitchen blessed with a blow torch?

A

Every surface food will touch including the tools are blessed with a blow torch because Meadows Porres and need to extract any impurities from the pores.

39
Q

What makes knives kosher?

A

Knives that have not touched anything