Week 12 - NSAID Flashcards

1
Q

Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) MOA

A

inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and has greater anti-inflammatory activity than the NSAIDs. Salicylates lower body temperature through their effect on the hypothalamic thermostat and vasodilation of peripheral vessels, thus enhancing dissipation of heat

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2
Q

Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) indication

A

rheumatic fever, RA, transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), coronary artery disease, and deep vein thrombosis, post MI

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3
Q

Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) SE

A

-Reye’s syndrome in children/adolescents.
-GI irritation and bleeding (do not take with alcohol or GI irritation).
-Ototoxic, temporary hearing loss and tinnitus, STOP IF OCCURS.
-Prolongs bleeding time

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4
Q

Celecoxib MOA

A

COX - 2 inhibitor

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5
Q

What is Cox-2

A

an inducible enzyme that is synthesized mainly in response to pain and inflammation, inhibits this action

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6
Q

Celecoxib indication

A

Osteoarthritis
RA

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7
Q

Celecoxib SE

A

Black box warning for CV disease

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8
Q

Non specific Cox inhibitors (I MAN DIK)

A

● Indomethacin (Indocin)
● Meloxicam (Mobic)
● Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid)
● Naproxen (Aleve)
● Diclofenac (Voltaren)
● Ibuprofen (Advil)
● Ketorolac (Toradol)

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9
Q

Black box warning for NSAID’s

A

GI bleed

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10
Q

Use NSAID’s cautiously for patients with…

A

Renal impairment

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