Week 10 - MAOIs Flashcards

1
Q

True or False

MAOIs are infrequently used because safer drugs are available.

A

True

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2
Q

A washout period should occur if switching to an SSRI or NNSRI from an MAOI for ___________ weeks.

A

Two to five

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3
Q

What is the MOA of MAOIs?

A

Irreversibly inactivate enzymes that metabolize norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine.

Prevents breakdown of tyramine.

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4
Q

What foods should patients avoid when taking MAOIs?

A

Aged/cured meats and foods, smoked meats, pickled or fermented foods.

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5
Q

The relief of symptoms with MAOIs as compared to tricyclic antidepressants and SSRIs is ___________ ?

A

Shorter, around fourteen days.

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6
Q

What are contraindications to MAOIs?

A

Liver/kidney disease
CHF
Arteriosclerotic disease
Old age

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7
Q

What are the most common side effects of MAOIs?

A

Anticholinergic effects including…

Dizziness
HA
Insomnia
Restlessness
Hypotension

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8
Q

Periodic monitoring of __________ function should be performed with MAOIs.

A

Liver

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9
Q

Selegiline is an MAOI with an adjunct treatment for _______________ ?

A

Parkinson’s disease

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10
Q

Which MAOI should not be taken currently with meperidine?

A

Selegiline

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11
Q

Because MAOIs inhibit the metabolism of norepinephrine, _______________ can occur when given with drugs/foods that raise blood pressure.

A

Hypertensive crisis

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