Week 10 - MAOIs Flashcards
True or False
MAOIs are infrequently used because safer drugs are available.
True
A washout period should occur if switching to an SSRI or NNSRI from an MAOI for ___________ weeks.
Two to five
What is the MOA of MAOIs?
Irreversibly inactivate enzymes that metabolize norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine.
Prevents breakdown of tyramine.
What foods should patients avoid when taking MAOIs?
Aged/cured meats and foods, smoked meats, pickled or fermented foods.
The relief of symptoms with MAOIs as compared to tricyclic antidepressants and SSRIs is ___________ ?
Shorter, around fourteen days.
What are contraindications to MAOIs?
Liver/kidney disease
CHF
Arteriosclerotic disease
Old age
What are the most common side effects of MAOIs?
Anticholinergic effects including…
Dizziness
HA
Insomnia
Restlessness
Hypotension
Periodic monitoring of __________ function should be performed with MAOIs.
Liver
Selegiline is an MAOI with an adjunct treatment for _______________ ?
Parkinson’s disease
Which MAOI should not be taken currently with meperidine?
Selegiline
Because MAOIs inhibit the metabolism of norepinephrine, _______________ can occur when given with drugs/foods that raise blood pressure.
Hypertensive crisis