w8 phlebotomy equipment Flashcards

1
Q

when is capillary puncture used?

A
  • paediatric patients
  • small amount of sample required
  • venipuncture unsuccessful
  • patients with poor veins
  • burn patients
  • obese patients
  • glucose monitoring
  • poc
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2
Q

order of draw for microtainers

A

lav EDTA
other tubes
gold sst or no additives

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3
Q

what is a lancet

A

small, single use sterile devices. penetrate predetermined distance into skin 2.0mm-3.0mm

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4
Q

metal lancets

A

traditional cheap but manual, could go too shallow or too deep

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5
Q

automated lancets

A

safer and less traumatic for patient
recessed blade has precise placement
semi-automatic puncture mechanism results in a controlled puncture-not stabbing. bladder retracts automatically

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6
Q

why are capillary tubes covered in heparin

A

they are made of glass and glass enhances clotting

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