VOCABULARY Flashcards by B -

ἀγαθός, ή, όν

good

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ἀγαπάω

I love

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ἀγαπή, ἡ

love

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ἀγαπητός, ή, όν

beloved

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ἄγγελος, ὁ

angel, messenger

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ἅγιος, α, ον

holy

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ἅγιάζω

I sanctify

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ἄγω

I lead

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ἀδελθός, ὁ

brother

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ἀδελθή, ἡ

sister

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αἵμα, αἵματος, τό

blood

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αἴρω

I take up

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αἰτέω

I ask

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αἰών, αἰῶνος, ὁ

age

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αἰώνιος, ον

eternal

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ἀκολουθέω

I follow (takes dat. object)

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ἀκούω

I hear

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ἀλήθεια, ἡ

truth

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ἀληθής, ές

true

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ἀληθινός, ή, όν

true, genuine

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ἀλλά

but, except

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ἁλλήλων, οις, ους

one another

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ἄλλος, η, ον

other, another

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ἁμαρτάνω

I sin

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ἁμαρτία, ἡ

sin

ἁμαρτωλός, όν

sinful, (subst.) sinner

ἀμήν

truly

ἄν

ever (particle of contingency)

ἀνά

ἀναβαίνω

I go up

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ

man, husband

ἄνθρωπος, ὁ

man

ἀνίστημι

I cause to rise, arise, stand

ἁνοίγω

I open

ἀπέρχομαι

I go away, depart

ἁπό

from (takes gen. object)

ἀποδίδωμι

I give back, repay

ἀποθνῄσκω

I die

ἀποκρίνομαι

I answer (takes dat. object)

ἀποκτείνω

I kill

ἀπόλλυμι

I destroy, (mid.) perish)

ἀπολύω

I release

ἁποστέλλω

I send

ἀπόστολος, ὁ

apostle

ἄρα

then

ἄρτος, ὁ

bread

ἀρχή, ἡ

beginning

ἀρχιερεύς, ·εώς, ο·

high priest

ἄρχω

I rule, (mid.) I begin

ἄρχων, ἄρχοντος, ὁ

ruler

ἀσθενέω

I am weak, sick

ἀσπάζομαι

I greet

ἀυτός, ή, ό

he, she, it

ἀφίημι

I let go, leave, permit, forgive

βαίνω

I go, come (compounds only in NT)

βάλλω

I cast, throw

βαπτίζω

I baptize

βασιλεία, ἡ

kingdom

βασιλεύς, έως, ὁ

king

βασιλεύω

I reign

βιβλίον, τό

book, scroll

βλασθημέω

I blaspheme

βλέπω

I see

γάρ

for (postpositive)

γεννάω

I beget (of a father), I bear (of a mother)

γένος, γένους, τό

race, kind

γῆ, ἡ

earth, land

γίνομαι

I am, become

γινώσκω

I know

γλῶσσα, ἡ

tongue

γνωρίζω

I make known

γραμματεύς, ·εώς, ο·

scribe

γραφή, ἡ

writing, Scripture

γράφω

I write

γυνή, γυναικός

woman, wife

δαιμόνιον, τό

demon

δέ

and, but, (postpositive)

δεῖ

it is necessary (impersonal verb)

δεξιός, ά, όν

right (direction)

δέχομαι

I receive

δέω

I bind

διά

through (gen.); because of, on account of (acc.)

διάβολος, ον

slanderous, (subst.) devil

διαθήκη, ἡ

covenant

διώκω

I pursue, persecute

διδάσκαλος, ὁ

teacher

διδάσκω

I teach

διδασκή

teaching, doctrine

δίδωμι

I give

δίκαιος, α, ον

righteous

δικαιοσύνη, ἡ

righteousness

δίο

wherefore

διψάω

I thirst

δόξα, ἡ

glory

δοξάζω

I glorify

δοκέω

I think, seem

δοῦλος

slave, servant

δύναμαι

I am able

δύναμις, ·εως, ἡ

power

δύο

two

δώδεκα

twelve

δῶρον, τό

gift

ἐάν

if, ever (with the subjunctive)

ἑαυτοῦ

(of) himself

ἐγγίζω

I come near

ἐγγύς

near

ἐγείρω

I raise up

ἐγώ

ἔθνος, ἔθνους, τό

nation, pl. Gentiles

εἰ

εἱρήνη, ἡ

peace

εἰς

in, into (with acc.)

εἷς (m.), μία (f.), ἑν (n.)

one

εἰσέρχομαι

I go in, enter

εἴτε...εἴτε

if...if; whether...or

ἐκ, ἐξ (before vowels)

from, out of (with gen.)

ἕκαστος, η, ον

each

ἐκβάλλω

I cast out, throw out

ἐκεῖ

there

ἐκεῖνος, η, ο

that

ἐκκλησία, ἡ

church, assembly

ἐλπίζω

I hope

ἐλπίς, ἐλπίδος, ἡ

hope

ἐμαυτοῦ

(of) myself

ἐν

in, with, by (with dat.)

ἐντολή, ἡ

commandment

ἐνώπιον

before, in the presence of (with gen.)

ἕξ

six

ἐξέρχομαι

I go out

ἔξεστι(ν)

it is lawful

ἐξουσία

authority

ἔξω

outside, without

ἑορτή, ἡ

feast

ἐπαγγελία, ἡ

promise

ἐπερωτάω

I ask, inquire of, demand

ἔρημος, ον

deserted, desolate, (subst.) desert, wilderness (ἡ ἔρημος)

ἐπί

upon, near, over, at the time of (gen.); at, by, on, because of (dat.); across, to, against (acc.)

ἐπιστολή, ἡ

letter

ἐπιτίθημι

I place upon, lay upon

ἑπτά

seven

ἐργάζομαι

I work

ἔργον, τό

work

ἐρωτάω

I ask, request, beseech

ἔρχομαι

I come, go

ἐσθίω

i eat

ἐσχατός, ή, όν

last

ἕτερος, α, ον

other, another

ἔτι

yet, still

ἕτοιμος, η, ον

ready, prepared

εὐαγγελίζομαι, τό

I preach (the gospel), announce good news

εὐθύς

immediately

εὐλογέω

I bless

εὑρίσκω

I find

εὐχαριστέω

I give thanks

ἔχω

I have

ἕως

until (conj. or prep. with gen.)

ζάω

I live

ζητέω

I seek

ζωή, ἡ

life

ἤ

or, than

ἤδη

now, already

ἡμέρα, ἡ

day

θάλασσα

lake, sea

θάνατος, ὁ

death

θαυμάζω

I marvel, wonder

θέλημα, θελήματος, το

will

θέλω

I will, wish, desire

θεός, ὁ

God

θεραπεύω

I heal

θλῖψις, ἡ

affliction

θρόνος, ὁ

throne

θύρα, ἡ

door

ἴδιος, α, ον

one's own

ἰδού

look! behold!

ἱερόν, τό

temple

ἱκανός, ή, όν

sufficient, worthy

ἱμάτιον, τό

garment

ἵνα

in order that, so that, that (with the subjunctive)

ἵστημι

I stand

κάγω

and I, even I, I also

καθαρός, ά όν

clean, pure

κάθημαι

I sit

καθώς

just as

καί

and, even, also

καί...καί

both...and

καινός, ή, όν

new (in condition)

καιρός, ὁ

time

κακός, ή, όν

bad, evil

καλέω

I call

καλός, ή, όν

good, beautiful

καρδία, ἡ

heart

καρπός, ὁ

fruit

κατά

down from, against (gen); according to (acc.)

καταβαίνω

I go down

κατοικέω

I inhabit, dwell

κελεύω

I command

κεφαλη, ἡ

head

κηρύσσω

I preach, proclaim

κλαίω

I weep

κόσμος, ὁ

world

κράζω

I cry out, scream, shout

κρίνω

I judge

κρίσις, ·εως, ἡ

judgment

κύριος, ὁ

lord, Lord

λαλέω

I speak

λαμβάνω

I take, receive

λαός, ὁ

people

λέγω

I say

λείπω

I leave

λίθος, ὁ

stone

λόγος, ὁ

word

λοιπός, ή, όν

remaining (subst.) rest

λύω

I loose, destroy

μαθητής, ὁ

disciple

μακάριος, α, ον

blessed

μᾶλλον

more, rather

μανθάνω

I learn

μαρτυρέω

I testify, bear witness

μαρτυρία, ἡ

testimony, witness

μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα

large, great

μείζων, μεῖζον

greater

μέλλω

I am about to

μέν...δέ

on the one hand...on the other hand

μένω

I remain

μέσος, η, ον

middle, in the middle

μετά

with (gen.); after (acc.)

μετανοέω

I repent

μή

not

μηδέ

and not, but not, not even

μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν

no one, none, nothing

μήτε

and not, neither, nor

μήτηρ, μῆτρος, ἡ

mother

μικρός, ά, όν

little, small

μνημεἱον, τό

tomb, monument

μόνος, η, ον

only

μυστήριον, τό

mystery

νεανίας, ὁ

young man

νεκρός, ά, όν

dead

νέος, η, ον

new (in time)

νικάω

I conquer

νίπτω

I wash

νόμος, ὁ

law

νῦν

now

νύξ, νυκτός, ἡ

night

ὁδός, ἡ

road, way

οἰκία, ἡ

house, household

οῖ̓κος, ὁ

house

οῖ̓νος, ὁ

wine

ὀλιγός, η, ον

few, little

λ̔́λος, η, ον

whole

ὅμοιος, η, ον

ὁμολογέω

I confess

ὄνομα, ὀνοματος, τό

name

ὅπου

where

ὅπως

in order that (conj.), how (adv.)

ὁράω

I see

ὄρος, ὄρους, τό

mountain

ὁς, ἥ, ὅ

who, which, what, that

ὅσος, η, ον

as great as, how great, as far as, how far, as much as, how much

ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅ τι

whoever, whatever

ὅταν

whenever

ὄτε

when

ὅτι

because

οὐ

no, not

οὐδέ

and not, not even

οὐδεις, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν

(with indic.) no one, none, nothing

οὐκέτι

no longer

οὖν

then, therefore (postpositive)

οὐρανός, ὁ

heaven

οὔτε

and not, neither, nor

οὗτος, αὗτη, τοῦτο

this

οὕτω(ς)

thus, so, in this manner

οὐχί

(strengthened οὐ) no, not

ὀφείλω

i ought, owe

ὀφθαλμός, ὁ

eye

ὄχλος, ὁ

crowd

παιδίον, τό

child, infant

πάλιν

again

πάντοτε

always

παρά

from (gen); beside, in the presence of (dat.); alongside of (acc.)

παραβολή, ἡ

parable

παραδίδωμι

I deliver over

παρακαλέω

I exhort, comfort, entreat

παρρησία, ἡ

boldness, confidence

πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν

every, all

πάσχω

I suffer

πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ

father

πείθω

I persuade

πειράζω

I tempt, test

πέμπω

I send

πέντε

five

περί

concerning, about (gen.); around (acc.)

περιπατέω

I walk

πίνω

I drink

πίπτω

I fall

πιστεύω

I believe (takes dat. object)

πίστις, πιστέως, ἡ

faith

πιστός, ή, ον

faithful, believing

πλείων (m. and f.), πλεῖον (n.)

more, larger

πληρόω

I fill, fulfill

πλοῖον, τό

boat

πνεῦμα, πνεύματος, τό

spirit, wind, breath

πόθεν

whence? from where?

ποιέω

I do, make

πόλις, πόλεως, ἡ

city

πολύς, πολλή, πολύ

much, many

πονηρός, ά, όν

evil

πορεύομαι

I go

ποῦ

where?

ποῦς, πόδος, ὁ

foot

πρεσβύτερος, α, ον

older, (subst.) elder

πρίν

before (conj. or prep. with gen.)

πρό

before (gen.)

προβάτον, τό

sheep

πρός

to, toward, with (acc.)

προσεύχομαι

I pray

προσκυνέω

I worship (takes dat. object)

πρόσωπον, τό

face

πρώτος, η, ον

first

πῶς

how?

πτωχός, ή, όν

poor

πῦρ, πύρος, τό

fire

ῥῆμα, ῥήματος, τό

word, utterance

σάββατον, τό

Sabbath

σάρξ, σαρκός, ἡ

flesh

σεαυτοῦ

(of) yourself

σημεῖον, τό

sign

σοφία, η·

wisdom

σπείρω

I sow

σπέρμα, σπέρματος, τό

seed, offspring

σταυρόω

I crucify

στόμα, στόματος, τό

mouth

στρέφω

I turn

σύ

you

σύν

with (dat.)

συνάγω

I gather together

συναγωγή

synagogue

συνέρχομαι

I come together, gather, assemble

συνίημι

I understand

σῴζω

I save

σῶμα, σώματος, τό

body

σωτήρ, σωτῆρος, ὁ

savior

σωτηρία, ἡ

salvation

ταράσσω

I disturb, trouble

τε

and, but (postpositive and often untranslated)

τέκνον, τό

child

τέλος, τέλους, τό

end, goal

τέσσαρες (m. and f.), α (n.)

four

τηρέω

I keep

τίθημι

I put, place, lay

τιμάω

I honor

τις, τι

someone, something, certain, some

τίς, τί

who?, what?, which?

τουοῦτος, ·αύτη, ·οῦτο(ν)

of such a kind (as this)

τόπος, ὁ

place

τότε

then

τρεῖς, τρία

three

τρέχω

I run

τυφλός, ή, όν

blind

ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό

water

υἱος, ὁ

son

ὑπάγω

I depart, go away

ὑπάρχω

I am, exist

ὑπέρ

in behalf of, for (gen.); above (acc.)

ὑπό

by (gen.); under (acc.)

φανερόω

I reveal, manifest

φέρω

I bear, carry

φημί

I say

φιλέω

I love

φοβέομαι

I fear, am afraid

φόβος, τό

fear

φυλακή, ἡ

prison, guard

φωνέω

I call

φῶς, φωτός, τό

light

φωνή, ἡ

voice, sound

χαίρω

I rejoice

χαρά, ἡ

joy

χαρίς, χάριτος, ἡ

grace

χείρ, χειρός, ἡ

hand

χρόνος, ὁ

time

ψυχή, ἡ

soul, life

ῶ̓δε

here, hither

ὥρα

hour

ὡς

as, while

ὤστε

therefore, so that