validity Flashcards
what is validity?
refers to whether the study is measuring what it actually intends to measure
example of validity?
crime survey for England and Wales will ask the population if they have been a victim of crime
validity may be low because people may not want to report it or don’t know they are a victim at all
what else could lower validity?
lying
missing out facts
exaggerating
validity and the home office?
accurate for the crimes that are reported and recorded
validity and crime survey for England and Wales?
uncovers a lot of crime that isn’t reported to police so it helps with the dark figure of crime
reality:
validity and the home office?
. recorded crime statistics do not include any crime which isn’t reported or recorded
. roughly 40% of all crimes are estimated to be reported to the police
. roughly 60% of crimes reported are recorded
reality:
validity and crime survey for England and Wales?
relies on an individual being truthful and remembering all incidents that have occurred over the last 10 months