evaluation of twin studies Flashcards

1
Q

what is a strength of a twin study?

A

high concordance rate

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2
Q

what did ishikawa and raine find?

A

high concordance rate for identical twins than non-identical

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3
Q

what is a limitation of twin studies?
(blgy)

A

biology of criminals

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4
Q

why is the biology of criminals a limitation?

A

high concordance rate may be due to sharing the same:
. home
. school
parents may treat identical twins more alike- shared environments might cause similarities in their criminal behaviour

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5
Q

what is another limitation of twin studies?
(percentage)

A

concordance rates

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6
Q

why are concordance rates a limiation of twin studies?

A

never 100% for monozygotic twins
- if there was a gene, it would be impossible for one to have it and not the other

  • gene could make them vulnerable but must be triggered by something
    eg. environment
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7
Q

what is another limitation of twin studies?
(isolation)

A

low validity

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8
Q

why is low validity a limiation of twin studies?

A

impossible to isolate and measure the effects of genes seperately from environmental effects

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