evaluation of twin studies Flashcards
what is a strength of a twin study?
high concordance rate
what did ishikawa and raine find?
high concordance rate for identical twins than non-identical
what is a limitation of twin studies?
(blgy)
biology of criminals
why is the biology of criminals a limitation?
high concordance rate may be due to sharing the same:
. home
. school
parents may treat identical twins more alike- shared environments might cause similarities in their criminal behaviour
what is another limitation of twin studies?
(percentage)
concordance rates
why are concordance rates a limiation of twin studies?
never 100% for monozygotic twins
- if there was a gene, it would be impossible for one to have it and not the other
- gene could make them vulnerable but must be triggered by something
eg. environment
what is another limitation of twin studies?
(isolation)
low validity
why is low validity a limiation of twin studies?
impossible to isolate and measure the effects of genes seperately from environmental effects