UTI in pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

asymptomatic bacteriuria

A

bacteria present in urine w/o symptoms of infection

pregnant women tested for this throughout pregnancy - MC&S

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2
Q

lower UTI features

A
dysuria 
suprapubic pain 
frequency 
urgency 
incontinence
haematuria
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3
Q

pyelonephritis features

A
fever
loin, suprapubic, back pain 
vomit 
loss appetite
haematuria
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4
Q

causes

A

e. coli
klebsiella pneumoniae
enterococcus
pseudomonas aeruginosa

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5
Q

Mx - how long to give antib

A

7 days

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6
Q

antibx options

A

nitrofurantoin
amoxicillin (only once sensitivities known)
cefalexin

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7
Q

Nitrofurantoin in pregnancy

A

avoid in 3rd trimester - risk of neonatal haemolysis

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8
Q

trimethoprim in pregnancy

A

needs to be avoided 1st trimester - folate antagonist

generally avoided thorughout pregnancy

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