rashes in pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

Polymorphic Eruption of Pregnancy

A

itchy rash which tends to start in 3rd trimester

starts on abdo and assoc a striae

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2
Q

Polymorphic Eruption of Pregnancy - characteristics

A

urticarial papules
wheals
plaques

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3
Q

Polymorphic Eruption of Pregnancy - symptom control

A

topical emolients
topical steroids
oral antihistamine

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4
Q

Atopic Eruption of Pregnancy

A

eczema that flares up during pregnancy

can have Hx of eczema or not

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5
Q

Atopic Eruption of Pregnancy - when does it present

A

first and second trimester

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6
Q

Atopic Eruption of Pregnancy - E type

A

eczema type

eczematous, inflamed, red, itchy skin
inside elbows, back knees, neck, face, chest

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7
Q

Atopic Eruption of Pregnancy - P type

A

prurigo type

intensely itchy papules
abdo, back, limbs

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8
Q

Atopic Eruption of Pregnancy - Mx

A

topical emolients
topical steroids

if severe

  • phototherapy w UV light
  • oral steroids
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9
Q

Melasma

A

aka mask of pregnancy

increased pigmentation to patches of skin on face

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10
Q

Melasma - Mx

A

avoid sun exposure

sun cream

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11
Q

Pyogenic Granuloma

A

lobular capillary haemangioma

This is a benign, rapidly growing tumour of capillaries

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12
Q

Pyogenic Granuloma - features

A

discrete lump with red/dark appearance

rapidly growing
often on fingers

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13
Q

Pyogenic Granuloma - Mx

A

surgical removal

histology to confirm diagnosis

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14
Q

Pemphigoid Gestationis

A

autoimmune condition occurring in pregnancy

autoantibodies damage the connection between epidermis and dermis

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15
Q

Pemphigoid Gestationis - presentation

A

2nd/3rd trimester
itchy red papular/blistering rash around umbilicus
large fluid-filled blisters will form

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16
Q

Pemphigoid Gestationis - risks to baby

A

IUGR
preterm delivery
blistering rash after delivery